Standard Lemma guide

odalisque

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈəʊd(ə)lɪsk/
  • UK: /ˈɒd(ə)lɪsk/
  • US: /ˈoʊdlɪsk/
  • US: /oʊdlˈisk/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A female slave in a harem, especially one in the Ottoman seraglio.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An erotic painting of a woman, usually nude, reclining in a luxurious or exotic setting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: art, arts

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A desirable or sexually attractive woman.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a woman slave in a harem

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: concubine, courtesan, doxy, paramour

History

Etymology

Borrowed from French odalisque, from Ottoman Turkish اوطهلق (odalık, “chambermaid”), from اوده (oda, “room”).

Across languages

Translations

22 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: جَارِيَّة (jāriyya) — a female harem slave
  • Catalan: odalisca — a female harem slave
  • Chinese Mandarin: 宮女 /宫女 (gōngnǚ) — a female harem slave
  • Dutch: odalisk — a female harem slave
  • French: odalisque — a female harem slave
  • German: Odaliske — a female harem slave
  • Greek: οδαλίσκη (odalíski) — a female harem slave
  • Hungarian: odaliszk — a female harem slave
  • Icelandic: ódalíska — a female harem slave
  • Italian: odalisca — a female harem slave
  • Polish: odaliska — a female harem slave
  • Portuguese: odalisca — a female harem slave
  • Romanian: cadână — a female harem slave
  • Russian: одали́ска (odalíska) — a female harem slave
  • Serbo-Croatian: одалиска — a female harem slave
  • Serbo-Croatian: џарија — a female harem slave
  • Serbo-Croatian: odaliska — a female harem slave
  • Serbo-Croatian: džarija — a female harem slave
  • Spanish: odalisca — a female harem slave
  • Turkish: odalık — a female harem slave
  • Turkish: cariye — a female harem slave
  • Turkish: halayık — a female harem slave