Standard Lemma guide

offense

noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /əˈfɛns/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈɔf.ɛns/ team sports senses, especially in the U.S. and Canada
  • /ˈɑf.ɛns/ team sports senses, especially in the U.S. and Canada
  • rhymes with -ɛns
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 F EH1 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of offending.

A crime or sin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: misdoing, transgression, wrongdoing, crime, delict, delinquency, error, malfeasance, misdeed, misdemeanor, offense, peccadillo, sin, tort, tortfeasance, veniality, villainy, wrong

Antonyms: defence, defense

2

noun

Meaning 2

The act of offending.

An affront, injury, or insult.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dis, put-down, slight

Antonyms: defence, defense

3

noun

Meaning 3

The state of being offended or displeased; anger; displeasure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: miff, offendedness, pique, umbrage

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A strategy and tactics employed when in position to score; contrasted with defense.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, countable, uncountable

Qualifier: team sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The portion of a team dedicated to scoring when in position to do so; contrasted with defense.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, countable, uncountable

Qualifier: team sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a long record of crimes

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crime, criminal offense, criminal offence, offence, law-breaking

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: transgression, evildoing

Narrower terms: barratry, capital offense, cybercrime, felony, forgery, fraud, Had crime, hijack, highjack, mayhem, misdemeanor, misdemeanour, infraction, violation, infringement, perpetration, commission, committal, attack, attempt, Tazir crime, statutory offense, statutory offence, regulatory offense, regulatory offence, thuggery, treason, high treason, lese majesty, vice crime, victimless crime, war crime

7

noun

Meaning 7

the action of attacking an enemy

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: offence, offensive

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: operation, military operation

Narrower terms: counteroffensive, dirty war, rollback, push back

8

noun

Meaning 8

a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others; wounding the feelings or others

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: discourtesy, offence, offensive activity

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: behavior, behaviour, conduct, doings

Narrower terms: derision, ridicule, indelicacy, insolence, insult, affront, presumption, rebuff, slight

9

noun

Meaning 9

a feeling of anger caused by being offended

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he took offence at my question

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: umbrage, offence

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: anger, choler, ire

10

noun

Meaning 10

the team that has the ball (or puck) and is trying to score

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: offence

Antonyms: defense

Broader terms: team, squad

History

Etymology

From Middle English offence, from Old French offense, from Latin offensa (“a striking against; displeasure; injury”).

Across languages

Translations

86 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: հանցանք (hancʻankʻ) — act of offending against the law
  • Armenian: օրինազանցություն (ōrinazancʻutʻyun) — act of offending against the law
  • Bulgarian: нарушение (narušenie) — act of offending against the law
  • Bulgarian: престъпление (prestǎplenie) — act of offending against the law
  • Danish: lovovertrædelse — act of offending against the law
  • Finnish: rikos — act of offending against the law
  • Finnish: rike — act of offending against the law
  • Finnish: lainrikkomus — act of offending against the law
  • German: Vergehen — act of offending against the law
  • Greek: αδίκημα (adíkima) — act of offending against the law
  • Hebrew: עֲבֵרָה ('averá) — act of offending against the law
  • Hindi: वार (vār) — act of offending against the law
  • Hungarian: sérelem — act of offending against the law
  • Hungarian: sértés — act of offending against the law
  • Latin: offensa — act of offending against the law
  • Macedonian: пре́кршок (prékršok) — act of offending against the law
  • Malay: kesalahan — act of offending against the law
  • Māori: hēanga — act of offending against the law
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lovovertredelse — act of offending against the law
  • Portuguese: ofensa — act of offending against the law
  • Portuguese: delito — act of offending against the law
  • Portuguese: transgressão — act of offending against the law
  • Romanian: ofensă — act of offending against the law
  • Russian: преступле́ние (prestuplénije) — act of offending against the law
  • Russian: правонаруше́ние (pravonarušénije) — act of offending against the law
  • Sanskrit: आगस् (āgas) — act of offending against the law
  • Sanskrit: एनस् (enas) — act of offending against the law
  • Swedish: lagöverträdelse — act of offending against the law
  • Swedish: överträdelse — act of offending against the law
  • Ottoman Turkish: صوچ (suç) — act of offending against the law
  • Ukrainian: правопору́шення (pravoporúšennja) — act of offending against the law
  • Armenian: վիրավորանք (viravorankʻ) — act of offending against manners
  • Catalan: ofensa — act of offending against manners
  • Catalan: insult — act of offending against manners
  • Esperanto: ofendo — act of offending against manners
  • Finnish: loukkaus — act of offending against manners
  • Greek: προσβολή (prosvolí) — act of offending against manners
  • Hungarian: sértés — act of offending against manners
  • Irish: aithisiú — act of offending against manners
  • Latin: offensa — act of offending against manners
  • Portuguese: ofensa — act of offending against manners
  • Portuguese: insulto — act of offending against manners
  • Romanian: ofensă — act of offending against manners
  • Russian: просту́пок (prostúpok) — act of offending against manners
  • Spanish: ofensa — act of offending against manners
  • Swedish: kränkning — act of offending against manners
  • Aramaic: אבאשותא (avashvta) — state of being offended
  • Armenian: վիրավորվածություն (viravorvacutʻyun) — state of being offended
  • Bulgarian: обида (obida) — state of being offended
  • Chamicuro: suchi — state of being offended
  • Finnish: loukkaantuminen — state of being offended
  • Georgian: შეურაცხყოფა (šeuracxq̇opa) — state of being offended
  • German: beleidigt sein — state of being offended
  • German: gekränkt sein — state of being offended
  • Greek: θυμός (thymós) — state of being offended
  • Hebrew: עֶלְבּוֹן (elbón) — state of being offended
  • Hungarian: sértettség — state of being offended
  • Irish: múisiam — state of being offended
  • Latin: offensa — state of being offended
  • Russian: оби́да (obída) — state of being offended
  • Russian: оскорбле́ние (oskorblénije) — state of being offended
  • Swedish: kränkthet — state of being offended
  • Armenian: հարձակում (harjakum) — strategy and tactics employed when in position to score
  • Bulgarian: нападение (napadenie) — strategy and tactics employed when in position to score
  • Bulgarian: настъпление (nastǎplenie) — strategy and tactics employed when in position to score
  • Finnish: hyökkäys — strategy and tactics employed when in position to score
  • French: attaque — strategy and tactics employed when in position to score
  • French: offensive — strategy and tactics employed when in position to score
  • Georgian: შეტევა (šeṭeva) — strategy and tactics employed when in position to score
  • Greek: επίθεση (epíthesi) — strategy and tactics employed when in position to score
  • Hebrew: הַתְקָפָה (hatqafá) — strategy and tactics employed when in position to score
  • Hungarian: támadás — strategy and tactics employed when in position to score
  • Portuguese: ataque — strategy and tactics employed when in position to score
  • Romanian: ofensivă — strategy and tactics employed when in position to score
  • Russian: нападе́ние (napadénije) — strategy and tactics employed when in position to score
  • Armenian: հարձակում (harjakum) — portion of a team dedicated to scoring
  • Bulgarian: нападение (napadenie) — portion of a team dedicated to scoring
  • Finnish: hyökkääjät — portion of a team dedicated to scoring
  • Finnish: hyökkäyspää — portion of a team dedicated to scoring
  • French: attaque — portion of a team dedicated to scoring
  • French: attaquants — portion of a team dedicated to scoring
  • Greek: επίθεση (epíthesi) — portion of a team dedicated to scoring
  • Hebrew: הַתְקָפָה (hatqafá) — portion of a team dedicated to scoring
  • Hungarian: támadás — portion of a team dedicated to scoring
  • Portuguese: ataque — portion of a team dedicated to scoring
  • Romanian: atacant — portion of a team dedicated to scoring
Real reading context

offense in complete knowledge articles