adj · adv · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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US:/ˌɔfˈhænd/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ænd
CMU ARPABET:AO1 F HH AE1 N D
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Without planning or thinking ahead.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
She gave an offhand speech.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Careless; without sufficient thought or consideration.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
He doesn't realise how hurtful his offhand remarks can be.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Curt, abrupt, unfriendly.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
She was quite offhand with me yesterday.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adv
Meaning 4
Right away, immediately, without thinking about it.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Offhand, I'd guess that that's a yellow-bellied sapsucker.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: out of hand
Antonyms: none provided
5
adv
Meaning 5
In an abrupt or unfriendly manner.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
she threw him over offhandedly without even a Dear-John letter
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: offhanded, offhandedly
Antonyms: none provided
9
adverb
Meaning 9
without previous thought or preparation
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
couldn't give the figures offhand
we decided offhand to go to Canada
she had made these remarks offhandedly
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: offhanded, offhandedly
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From Middle English *ofhande, *ofhende, from Old English ofhende (“absent, lost”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *abahandijaz. Equivalent to (and re-formed as) off- + hand. Cognate with Icelandic afhendur. Compare onhand.
Across languages
Translations
40 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
импровизиран
(improviziran)
— without planning or thinking ahead
French:
spontané
— without planning or thinking ahead
French:
sur-le-champ
— without planning or thinking ahead
German:
schluderig
— without planning or thinking ahead
German:
unüberlegt
— without planning or thinking ahead
German:
spontan
— without planning or thinking ahead
German:
unbesonnen
— without planning or thinking ahead
Ancient Greek:
αὐτοσχέδιος
(autoskhédios)
— without planning or thinking ahead
Portuguese:
improviso
— without planning or thinking ahead
Spanish:
indiferente
— without planning or thinking ahead
Spanish:
espontáneo
— without planning or thinking ahead
Spanish:
irreflexivo
— without planning or thinking ahead
Spanish:
a vuelapluma
— without planning or thinking ahead
Turkish:
hazırlıksız
— without planning or thinking ahead
Turkish:
doğaçlama
— without planning or thinking ahead