Standard Lemma guide

offhand

adj · adv · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /ˌɔfˈhænd/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ænd
  • CMU ARPABET: AO1 F HH AE1 N D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Without planning or thinking ahead.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • She gave an offhand speech.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Careless; without sufficient thought or consideration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • He doesn't realise how hurtful his offhand remarks can be.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Curt, abrupt, unfriendly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • She was quite offhand with me yesterday.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adv

Meaning 4

Right away, immediately, without thinking about it.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Offhand, I'd guess that that's a yellow-bellied sapsucker.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: out of hand

Antonyms: none provided

5

adv

Meaning 5

In an abrupt or unfriendly manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

casually thoughtless or inconsiderate

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an offhand manner
  • she treated most men with offhand contempt

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: offhanded

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

with little or no preparation or forethought

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his ad-lib comments showed poor judgment
  • an extemporaneous piano recital
  • an extemporary lecture
  • an extempore skit
  • an impromptu speech
  • offhand excuses
  • trying to sound offhanded and reassuring
  • an off-the-cuff toast
  • a few unrehearsed comments

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ad-lib, extemporaneous, extemporary, extempore, impromptu, offhanded, off-the-cuff, unrehearsed

Antonyms: none provided

8

adverb

Meaning 8

in a casually inconsiderate manner

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • replied offhand, his mind a million miles away
  • she threw him over offhandedly without even a Dear-John letter

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: offhanded, offhandedly

Antonyms: none provided

9

adverb

Meaning 9

without previous thought or preparation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • couldn't give the figures offhand
  • we decided offhand to go to Canada
  • she had made these remarks offhandedly

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: offhanded, offhandedly

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English *ofhande, *ofhende, from Old English ofhende (“absent, lost”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *abahandijaz. Equivalent to (and re-formed as) off- + hand. Cognate with Icelandic afhendur. Compare onhand.

Across languages

Translations

40 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: импровизиран (improviziran) — without planning or thinking ahead
  • French: spontané — without planning or thinking ahead
  • French: sur-le-champ — without planning or thinking ahead
  • German: schluderig — without planning or thinking ahead
  • German: unüberlegt — without planning or thinking ahead
  • German: spontan — without planning or thinking ahead
  • German: unbesonnen — without planning or thinking ahead
  • Ancient Greek: αὐτοσχέδιος (autoskhédios) — without planning or thinking ahead
  • Portuguese: improviso — without planning or thinking ahead
  • Spanish: indiferente — without planning or thinking ahead
  • Spanish: espontáneo — without planning or thinking ahead
  • Spanish: irreflexivo — without planning or thinking ahead
  • Spanish: a vuelapluma — without planning or thinking ahead
  • Turkish: hazırlıksız — without planning or thinking ahead
  • Turkish: doğaçlama — without planning or thinking ahead
  • Bulgarian: небрежен (nebrežen) — careless
  • French: négligent — careless
  • German: unvorsichtig — careless
  • German: nachlässig — careless
  • German: unüberlegt — careless
  • German: unbesonnen — careless
  • Russian: неосторо́жный (neostoróžnyj) — careless
  • Spanish: descuidado — careless
  • Spanish: insensato — careless
  • Bulgarian: безцеремонен (bezceremonen) — curt, unfriendly
  • German: unfreundlich — curt, unfriendly
  • Polish: bezceremonialny — curt, unfriendly
  • Russian: ре́зкий (rézkij) — curt, unfriendly
  • Russian: гру́бый (grúbyj) — curt, unfriendly
  • Russian: недружелю́бный (nedruželjúbnyj) — curt, unfriendly
  • Scottish Gaelic: fionnar — curt, unfriendly
  • Spanish: frío — curt, unfriendly
  • Spanish: displicente — curt, unfriendly
  • French: spontanément — without thinking about it
  • German: schluderig — without thinking about it
  • German: unüberlegt — without thinking about it
  • German: spontan — without thinking about it
  • German: unbesonnen — without thinking about it
  • Spanish: espontáneamente — without thinking about it
  • Spanish: a vuelapluma — without thinking about it