Standard Lemma guide

oft

adv · name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ɔft/
  • General-American: ôft
  • cot-caught-merger: /ɑft/
  • cot-caught-merger: ŏft
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɒft/
  • Received-Pronunciation: ŏft
  • rhymes with -ɒft
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: offed
  • CMU ARPABET: AO1 F T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adv

Meaning 1

often; frequently; not rarely

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dialectal, in-compounds, poetic

Examples

  • An oft-told tale
  • 1819, George Gordon Byron, John Galt (biography), The Pophecy of Dante, Canto the Fourth, 1857, The Complete Works of Lord Byron, Volume 1, page 403, And how is it that they, the sons of fame, Whose inspiration seems to them to shine From high, they whom the nations oftest name, Must pass their days in penury or pain, Or step to grandeur through the paths of shame, And wear a deeper brand and gaudier chain?
  • 1902, James H. Mulligan, In Kentucky, quoted in 2005, Wade Hall (editor), The Kentucky Anthology, page 203, The moonlight falls the softest In Kentucky; The summer days come oftest In Kentucky;

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

Initialism of Office of Fair Trading.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, abbreviation, alt-of, initialism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Initialism of orbital flight test.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: OTF

Antonyms: none provided

4

adverb

Meaning 4

many times at short intervals

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • we often met over a cup of coffee

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: frequently, often, oftentimes, ofttimes

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English oft (also ofte, often > Modern English often), from Old English oft (“often”), from Proto-West Germanic *oftu, *oftō, from Proto-Germanic *uftō (“often”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian oafte (“oft, often”), West Frisian oft, ofte (“oft, often”), Dutch oft (“oft, often”), German oft (“oft, often”). More at often.

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: често (često) — often; frequently; not rarely; many times
  • Czech: často — often; frequently; not rarely; many times
  • French: souvent — often; frequently; not rarely; many times
  • Georgian: ხშირად (xširad) — often; frequently; not rarely; many times
  • Russian: часто (často) — often; frequently; not rarely; many times
  • Yiddish: אַ סך מאָל (a sakh mol) — often; frequently; not rarely; many times