adj · adv · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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homophone: orphan (non-rhotic, lot–cloth split)
rhymes with -ɒfən
rhymes with -ɒftən
CMU ARPABET:AO1 F AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:AO1 F T AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Frequent.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic
Examples
1618, Anthony Munday (translator), The Third Booke of Amadis de Gaule by Nicolas de Herberay des Essarts (1542), London, Chapter 2, p. 18, Then came the Ladies to visite him, and the Queene gaue him most gracious welcome, desiring him to be of good cheere: For heere is my Daughter (quoth she) right skilfull in the Art of Chirurgerie, that meanes to bee your often visitant.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adv
Meaning 2
Frequently; many times on different occasions.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
I often walk to work when the weather is nice.
I’ve been going to the movies more often since a new theatre opened near me.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From Middle English often, alteration (with final -n added due to analogy with Middle English selden (“seldom”)) of Middle English ofte, oft, from Old English oft (“often”), from Proto-Germanic *ufta, *uftō (“often”). Cognates Cognate with Scots affen, aften, af'en, oaffen, oaften, oftin (“often”), North Frisian aaft, oftem, oofting (“often”), Saterland Frisian oafte (“often”), German, Luxembourgish and Pennsylvania German oft (“often”), Yiddish אָפֿט (oft, “often”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk ofte (“often”), Faroese, Swedish ofta (“often”), Icelandic oft (“often”), Gothic 𐌿𐍆𐍄𐌰 (ufta, “often”).
Across languages
Translations
197 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
dikwels
— frequently, many times
Albanian:
shpesh
— frequently, many times
Albanian:
dendur
— frequently, many times
Arabic:
كَثِيرًا
(kaṯīran)
— frequently, many times
Arabic:
غَالِبًا
(ḡāliban)
— frequently, many times
Arabic:
كَثِيرًا مَا
(kaṯīran mā)
— frequently, many times
Arabic:
غَالِبًا مَا
(ḡāliban mā)
— frequently, many times
Arabic:
طَالَمَا
(ṭālamā)
— frequently, many times
Arabic:
بالزاف
(b-ez-zāf)
— frequently, many times
Arabic:
غالبا
(ḡāliban)
— frequently, many times
Arabic:
غالبا ما
(ḡāliban ma)
— frequently, many times
Armenian:
հաճախ
(hačax)
— frequently, many times
Azerbaijani:
tez-tez
— frequently, many times
Bashkir:
йыш
(yış)
— frequently, many times
Basque:
maiz
— frequently, many times
Belarusian:
ча́ста
(částa)
— frequently, many times
Bengali:
প্রায়ই
(praẏoi)
— frequently, many times
Breton:
alies
— frequently, many times
Bulgarian:
че́сто
(čésto)
— frequently, many times
Burmese:
မကြာခဏ
(ma.krahka.na.)
— frequently, many times
Burmese:
ခဏခဏ
(hka.na.hka.na.)
— frequently, many times
Burmese:
ခုတင်ခု
(hku.tanghku.)
— frequently, many times
Catalan:
sovint
— frequently, many times
Chinese Cantonese:
好多時 /好多时
(hou2 do1 si4)
— frequently, many times
Chinese Cantonese:
成日
(seng4 jat6)
— frequently, many times
Chinese Cantonese:
經常 /经常
(ging1 soeng4)
— frequently, many times
Chinese Mandarin:
經常 /经常
(jīngcháng)
— frequently, many times
Chinese Mandarin:
常常
(chángcháng)
— frequently, many times
Chinese Mandarin:
時常 /时常
(shícháng)
— frequently, many times
Chinese Mandarin:
往往
(wǎngwǎng)
— frequently, many times
Ngazidja Comorian:
naɗi
— frequently, many times
Cornish:
menowgh
— frequently, many times
Cornish:
yn fenowgh
— frequently, many times
Cornish:
lies gweyth
— frequently, many times
Cornish:
lieskweyth
— frequently, many times
Cornish:
lower gweyth
— frequently, many times
Czech:
často
— frequently, many times
Dakota:
s'a
— frequently, many times
Dakota:
ižehaŋ
— frequently, many times
Danish:
ofte
— frequently, many times
Danish:
hyppigt
— frequently, many times
Dutch:
vaak
— frequently, many times
Dutch:
dikwijls
— frequently, many times
Dutch:
menigmaal
— frequently, many times
Elfdalian:
kringgt
— frequently, many times
Esperanto:
ofte
— frequently, many times
Estonian:
tihti
— frequently, many times
Estonian:
sageli
— frequently, many times
Finnish:
usein
— frequently, many times
Finnish:
monesti
— frequently, many times
Finnish:
monta kertaa
— frequently, many times
French:
souvent
— frequently, many times
French:
souventefois
— frequently, many times
Galician:
a miúdo
— frequently, many times
Galician:
frecuentemente
— frequently, many times
Galician:
seguido
— frequently, many times
Georgian:
ხშირად
(xširad)
— frequently, many times
Georgian:
ხშირ-ხშირად
(xšir-xširad)
— frequently, many times
German:
häufig
— frequently, many times
German:
oft
— frequently, many times
Gothic:
𐌿𐍆𐍄𐌰
(ufta)
— frequently, many times
Greek:
συχνά
(sychná)
— frequently, many times
Ancient Greek:
πολλά
(pollá)
— frequently, many times
Ancient Greek:
πολλάκις
(pollákis)
— frequently, many times
Haitian Creole:
souvan
— frequently, many times
Hebrew:
לְעִתִּים קְרוֹבוֹת
(l'itím k'rovót)
— frequently, many times
Hindi:
प्रायः
(prāyaḥ)
— frequently, many times
Hindi:
अक्सर
(aksar)
— frequently, many times
Hungarian:
gyakran
— frequently, many times
Hungarian:
sűrűn
— frequently, many times
Hungarian:
sokszor
— frequently, many times
Icelandic:
oft
— frequently, many times
Icelandic:
ósjaldan
— frequently, many times
Icelandic:
iðulega
— frequently, many times
Icelandic:
oftlega
— frequently, many times
Icelandic:
títt
— frequently, many times
Icelandic:
þrá-
— frequently, many times
Ido:
ofte
— frequently, many times
Indonesian:
sering
— frequently, many times
Ingrian:
tihtii
— frequently, many times
Interlingua:
sovente
— frequently, many times
Irish:
go minic
— frequently, many times
Italian:
spesso
— frequently, many times
Italian:
sovente
— frequently, many times
Japanese:
よく
(yoku)
— frequently, many times
Japanese:
度々
(tabitabi)
— frequently, many times
Japanese:
頻繁に
(hinpan-ni)
— frequently, many times
Japanese:
しばしば
(shibashiba)
— frequently, many times
Javanese:
kerep
— frequently, many times
Javanese:
asring
— frequently, many times
Kashubian:
czãsto
— frequently, many times
Kazakh:
жиі
(jiı)
— frequently, many times
Kazakh:
жиі-жиі
(jiı-jiı)
— frequently, many times
Khmer:
ញឹកញាប់
(ñɨk ñŏəp)
— frequently, many times
Kikuyu:
kaingĩ
— frequently, many times
Korean:
수시로
(susiro)
— frequently, many times
Korean:
자주
(jaju)
— frequently, many times
Korean:
흔히
(heunhi)
— frequently, many times
Central Kurdish:
گەلێ جار
(gelê car)
— frequently, many times
Central Kurdish:
زۆر جار
(zor car)
— frequently, many times
Central Kurdish:
بارەھا
(bareha)
— frequently, many times
Kyrgyz:
жыш
(jış)
— frequently, many times
Kyrgyz:
тез-тез
(tez-tez)
— frequently, many times
Ladin:
suënz
— frequently, many times
Ladin:
suvënz (gherdëina)
— frequently, many times
Ladin:
gonot (badiot)
— frequently, many times
Ladino:
akoruto
— frequently, many times
Lao:
ຄ້ອຍ
(khǭi)
— frequently, many times
Lao:
ຈະໄຈ້
(cha chai)
— frequently, many times
Lao:
ບ່ອຍ
(bǭi)
— frequently, many times
Latin:
saepe
— frequently, many times
Latin:
saepenumerō
— frequently, many times
Latvian:
bieži
— frequently, many times
Lithuanian:
dažnai
— frequently, many times
Livonian:
saggõld
— frequently, many times
Low German:
oft
— frequently, many times
Low German:
faken
— frequently, many times
Low German:
vaken
— frequently, many times
Luxembourgish:
dacks
— frequently, many times
Luxembourgish:
oft
— frequently, many times
Macedonian:
често
(često)
— frequently, many times
Malay:
sering
— frequently, many times
Malay:
kerap
— frequently, many times
Malay:
selalu
— frequently, many times
Maltese:
spiss
— frequently, many times
Māori:
putuputu
— frequently, many times
Māori:
pūputu
— frequently, many times
Marathi:
बहुधा
(bahudhā)
— frequently, many times
Marathi:
खूपदा
(khūpdā)
— frequently, many times
Marathi:
खूप वेळा
(khūp veḷā)
— frequently, many times
Marathi:
बर्याचदा
(baryācdā)
— frequently, many times
Marathi:
अनेकदा
(anekdā)
— frequently, many times
Marathi:
पुष्कळदा
(puṣkaḷdā)
— frequently, many times
Marathi:
बर्याच वेळा
(baryāc veḷā)
— frequently, many times
Marathi:
अनेक वेळा
(anek veḷā)
— frequently, many times
Mongolian:
байн байн
(bajn bajn)
— frequently, many times
Mongolian:
үргэлж
(ürgelž)
— frequently, many times
Norwegian:
ofte
— frequently, many times
Norwegian:
hyppig
— frequently, many times
Ojibwe:
moozhag
— frequently, many times
Old English:
oft
— frequently, many times
Old Norse:
opt
— frequently, many times
Persian:
اغلب
(aġlab)
— frequently, many times
Persian:
بارها
(bârhâ)
— frequently, many times
Plautdietsch:
foaken
— frequently, many times
Polish:
często
— frequently, many times
Portuguese:
frequentemente
— frequently, many times
Portuguese:
seguido
— frequently, many times
Portuguese:
amiúde
— frequently, many times
Romanian:
des
— frequently, many times
Romansh:
savens
— frequently, many times
Russian:
ча́сто
(částo)
— frequently, many times
Russian:
зачасту́ю
(začastúju)
— frequently, many times
Russian:
часте́нько
(časténʹko)
— frequently, many times
Scots:
aften
— frequently, many times
Scottish Gaelic:
gu tric
— frequently, many times
Scottish Gaelic:
tric
— frequently, many times
Serbo-Croatian:
че̑сто
— frequently, many times
Serbo-Croatian:
čȇsto
— frequently, many times
Slovak:
často
— frequently, many times
Slovene:
pogósto
— frequently, many times
Lower Sorbian:
cesto
— frequently, many times
Spanish:
a menudo
— frequently, many times
Spanish:
seguido
— frequently, many times
Spanish:
soler
— frequently, many times
Spanish:
acostumbrar (a)
— frequently, many times
Swahili:
mara nyingi
— frequently, many times
Swedish:
ofta
— frequently, many times
Tagalog:
madalas
— frequently, many times
Tajik:
зич
(zič)
— frequently, many times
Tajik:
ағлаб
(aġlab)
— frequently, many times
Tamil:
அடிக்கடி
(aṭikkaṭi)
— frequently, many times
Tamil:
பலநேரம்
(palanēram)
— frequently, many times
Tamil:
அவ்வப்பொழுது
(avvappoḻutu)
— frequently, many times
Tatar:
еш
(yış)
— frequently, many times
Telugu:
తరచూ
(taracū)
— frequently, many times
Telugu:
తరచుగా
(taracugā)
— frequently, many times
Thai:
บ่อย
(bɔ̀i)
— frequently, many times
Turkish:
sık
— frequently, many times
Turkish:
sık sık
— frequently, many times
Turkmen:
aglaba
— frequently, many times
Turkmen:
ýygy
— frequently, many times
Turkmen:
ýygy-ýygydan
— frequently, many times
Ukrainian:
ча́сто
(částo)
— frequently, many times