Standard Lemma guide

ohm

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /əʊm/
  • US: /oʊm/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -əʊm
  • CMU ARPABET: OW1 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

In the International System of Units, the derived unit of electrical resistance; the electrical resistance of a device across which a potential difference of one volt causes a current of one ampere.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

German physicist who formulated Ohm's law (1787-1854)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Georg Simon Ohm

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: physicist

3

noun

Meaning 3

a unit of electrical resistance equal to the resistance between two points on a conductor when a potential difference of one volt between them produces a current of one ampere

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: resistance unit

History

Etymology

Named after Bavarian physicist Georg Ohm. A German surname, first recorded in the 12th century, from German Ohm (“uncle”), from Proto-West Germanic *auhaim (“maternal uncle”), from or related to Proto-Germanic *awô (“grandfather, paternal uncle”) + *haimaz (“home”). Doublet of oom and of dialectal eam (“uncle”).

Across languages

Translations

41 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: أُوم (ʔōm) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Armenian: օհմ (ōhm) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Belarusian: ом (om) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Bulgarian: ом (om) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Catalan: ohm — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 歐姆 /欧姆 (ōumǔ) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Czech: ohm — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Dutch: ohm — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Esperanto: omo — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Finnish: ohmi — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • French: ohm — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Georgian: ომი (omi) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • German: Ohm — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Greek: ωμ (om) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Hebrew: אוהם (ohm) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Hebrew: אוֹם (om) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Icelandic: óm — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Indonesian: ohm — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Interlingua: ohm — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Irish: óm — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Italian: ohm — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Japanese: オーム (ōmu) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Khmer: អូម (ʼoum) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Korean: 옴 (om) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Latvian: oms — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Macedonian: ом (om) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Malay: ohm — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Māori: wae parehiko — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Polish: om — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Polish: ohm — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Portuguese: ohm — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Russian: ом (om) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Serbo-Croatian: ом — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Serbo-Croatian: om — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Spanish: ohmio — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Swedish: ohm — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Tagalog: omyo — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Tagalog: om — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Thai: โอห์ม (oom) — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Turkish: om — the derived unit of electrical resistance
  • Ukrainian: ом (om) — the derived unit of electrical resistance