noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈɒlɪˌɡɑːk/
US:/ˈɑləɡɑɹk/
US:/ˈoʊləɡɑɹk/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:OW1 L IH0 G AA2 R K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A member of an oligarchy; someone who is part of a small group that runs a country.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A very wealthy business owner who wields political power.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: plutocrat, tycoonocrat
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A protoplanet formed during oligarchic accretion.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Qualifier: cosmogony
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
one of the rulers in an oligarchy
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: ruler, swayer
History
Etymology
From French oligarque, olygarche, from Late Latin oligarcha, from Ancient Greek ὀλιγάρχης (oligárkhēs). By surface analysis, olig- (“few”) + -arch (“ruler, leader”).
Across languages
Translations
66 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
oligarg
— a member of an oligarchy
Albanian:
oligark
— a member of an oligarchy
Armenian:
օլիգարխ
(ōligarx)
— a member of an oligarchy
Asturian:
oligarca
— a member of an oligarchy
Azerbaijani:
oliqarx
— a member of an oligarchy
Basque:
oligarka
— a member of an oligarchy
Belarusian:
аліга́рх
(alihárx)
— a member of an oligarchy
Bulgarian:
олига́рх
(oligárh)
— a member of an oligarchy
Catalan:
oligarca
— a member of an oligarchy
Chinese Mandarin:
寡頭 /寡头
(guǎtóu)
— a member of an oligarchy
Corsican:
oligarca
— a member of an oligarchy
Czech:
oligarcha
— a member of an oligarchy
Danish:
oligark
— a member of an oligarchy
Dutch:
oligarch
— a member of an oligarchy
Esperanto:
oligarĥo
— a member of an oligarchy
Esperanto:
oligarko
— a member of an oligarchy
Estonian:
oligarh
— a member of an oligarchy
Finnish:
oligarkki
— a member of an oligarchy
French:
oligarque
— a member of an oligarchy
Georgian:
ოლიგარქი
(oligarki)
— a member of an oligarchy
German:
Oligarch
— a member of an oligarchy
German:
Oligarchin
— a member of an oligarchy
Greek:
ολιγαρχικός
(oligarchikós)
— a member of an oligarchy
Ancient Greek:
ὀλιγάρχης
(oligárkhēs)
— a member of an oligarchy
Hebrew:
אוֹלִיגַרְךְ
(oligarkh)
— a member of an oligarchy
Hungarian:
oligarcha
— a member of an oligarchy
Ido:
oligarko
— a member of an oligarchy
Indonesian:
oligark
— a member of an oligarchy
Indonesian:
bohir
— a member of an oligarchy
Interlingua:
oligarcha
— a member of an oligarchy
Italian:
oligarca
— a member of an oligarchy
Japanese:
寡頭
(katō)
— a member of an oligarchy
Kazakh:
олигарх
(oligarx)
— a member of an oligarchy
Korean:
과두
(gwadu)
— a member of an oligarchy
Kyrgyz:
олигарх
(oligarh)
— a member of an oligarchy
Latin:
oligarcha
— a member of an oligarchy
Latvian:
oligarhs
— a member of an oligarchy
Lithuanian:
oligarchas
— a member of an oligarchy
Macedonian:
олигарх
(oligarh)
— a member of an oligarchy
Maltese:
oligarka
— a member of an oligarchy
Norwegian Bokmål:
oligark
— a member of an oligarchy
Norwegian Nynorsk:
oligark
— a member of an oligarchy
Occitan:
oligarca
— a member of an oligarchy
Persian:
الیگارک
(oligârk)
— a member of an oligarchy
Polish:
oligarcha
— a member of an oligarchy
Polish:
oligarchini
— a member of an oligarchy
Portuguese:
oligarca
— a member of an oligarchy
Romanian:
oligarh
— a member of an oligarchy
Romanian:
олигарх
(oligarh)
— a member of an oligarchy
Russian:
олига́рх
(oligárx)
— a member of an oligarchy
Serbo-Croatian:
олѝгарх
— a member of an oligarchy
Serbo-Croatian:
olìgarh
— a member of an oligarchy
Slovak:
oligarcha
— a member of an oligarchy
Slovene:
oligarh
— a member of an oligarchy
Spanish:
oligarca
— a member of an oligarchy
Swedish:
oligark
— a member of an oligarchy
Tagalog:
untipuno
— a member of an oligarchy
Tagalog:
oligarka
— a member of an oligarchy
Tajik:
олигарх
(oligarx)
— a member of an oligarchy
Turkish:
oligark
— a member of an oligarchy
Turkmen:
oligarh
— a member of an oligarchy
Ukrainian:
оліга́рх
(olihárx)
— a member of an oligarchy
Ukrainian:
олігархи́ня
(oliharxýnja)
— a member of an oligarchy
Uzbek:
oligarx
— a member of an oligarchy
Vietnamese:
đầu sỏ chính trị
— a member of an oligarchy
Yiddish:
אָליגאַרך
(oligarkh)
— a member of an oligarchy