Standard Lemma guide

oligarch

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɒlɪˌɡɑːk/
  • US: /ˈɑləɡɑɹk/
  • US: /ˈoʊləɡɑɹk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: OW1 L IH0 G AA2 R K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A member of an oligarchy; someone who is part of a small group that runs a country.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A very wealthy business owner who wields political power.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: plutocrat, tycoonocrat

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A protoplanet formed during oligarchic accretion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: cosmogony

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

one of the rulers in an oligarchy

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ruler, swayer

History

Etymology

From French oligarque, olygarche, from Late Latin oligarcha, from Ancient Greek ὀλιγάρχης (oligárkhēs). By surface analysis, olig- (“few”) + -arch (“ruler, leader”).

Across languages

Translations

66 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: oligarg — a member of an oligarchy
  • Albanian: oligark — a member of an oligarchy
  • Armenian: օլիգարխ (ōligarx) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Asturian: oligarca — a member of an oligarchy
  • Azerbaijani: oliqarx — a member of an oligarchy
  • Basque: oligarka — a member of an oligarchy
  • Belarusian: аліга́рх (alihárx) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Bulgarian: олига́рх (oligárh) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Catalan: oligarca — a member of an oligarchy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 寡頭 /寡头 (guǎtóu) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Corsican: oligarca — a member of an oligarchy
  • Czech: oligarcha — a member of an oligarchy
  • Danish: oligark — a member of an oligarchy
  • Dutch: oligarch — a member of an oligarchy
  • Esperanto: oligarĥo — a member of an oligarchy
  • Esperanto: oligarko — a member of an oligarchy
  • Estonian: oligarh — a member of an oligarchy
  • Finnish: oligarkki — a member of an oligarchy
  • French: oligarque — a member of an oligarchy
  • Georgian: ოლიგარქი (oligarki) — a member of an oligarchy
  • German: Oligarch — a member of an oligarchy
  • German: Oligarchin — a member of an oligarchy
  • Greek: ολιγαρχικός (oligarchikós) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Ancient Greek: ὀλιγάρχης (oligárkhēs) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Hebrew: אוֹלִיגַרְךְ (oligarkh) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Hungarian: oligarcha — a member of an oligarchy
  • Ido: oligarko — a member of an oligarchy
  • Indonesian: oligark — a member of an oligarchy
  • Indonesian: bohir — a member of an oligarchy
  • Interlingua: oligarcha — a member of an oligarchy
  • Italian: oligarca — a member of an oligarchy
  • Japanese: 寡頭 (katō) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Kazakh: олигарх (oligarx) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Korean: 과두 (gwadu) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Kyrgyz: олигарх (oligarh) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Latin: oligarcha — a member of an oligarchy
  • Latvian: oligarhs — a member of an oligarchy
  • Lithuanian: oligarchas — a member of an oligarchy
  • Macedonian: олигарх (oligarh) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Maltese: oligarka — a member of an oligarchy
  • Norwegian Bokmål: oligark — a member of an oligarchy
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: oligark — a member of an oligarchy
  • Occitan: oligarca — a member of an oligarchy
  • Persian: الیگارک (oligârk) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Polish: oligarcha — a member of an oligarchy
  • Polish: oligarchini — a member of an oligarchy
  • Portuguese: oligarca — a member of an oligarchy
  • Romanian: oligarh — a member of an oligarchy
  • Romanian: олигарх (oligarh) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Russian: олига́рх (oligárx) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Serbo-Croatian: олѝгарх — a member of an oligarchy
  • Serbo-Croatian: olìgarh — a member of an oligarchy
  • Slovak: oligarcha — a member of an oligarchy
  • Slovene: oligarh — a member of an oligarchy
  • Spanish: oligarca — a member of an oligarchy
  • Swedish: oligark — a member of an oligarchy
  • Tagalog: untipuno — a member of an oligarchy
  • Tagalog: oligarka — a member of an oligarchy
  • Tajik: олигарх (oligarx) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Turkish: oligark — a member of an oligarchy
  • Turkmen: oligarh — a member of an oligarchy
  • Ukrainian: оліга́рх (olihárx) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Ukrainian: олігархи́ня (oliharxýnja) — a member of an oligarchy
  • Uzbek: oligarx — a member of an oligarchy
  • Vietnamese: đầu sỏ chính trị — a member of an oligarchy
  • Yiddish: אָליגאַרך (oligarkh) — a member of an oligarchy