Standard Lemma guide

oligopoly

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɒlɪˈɡɒpəli/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɒlɪˈɡɒpli/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˌɑləˈɡɑpəli/
  • General-American: /ˌoʊ-/
  • rhymes with -ɒpəli
  • CMU ARPABET: AA2 L IH0 G AA1 P AH0 L IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: economics, sciences

Examples

  • Because of the ease of collusion, particularly price fixing, duopolies and oligopolies easily produce outcomes as bad for the general public as outright monopolies.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

(economics) a market in which control over the supply of a commodity is in the hands of a small number of producers and each one can influence prices and affect competitors

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: market, marketplace, market place

History

Etymology

PIE word *h3ligos From oligo- (prefix meaning ‘few; several’) + -poly (suffix meaning ‘pertaining to the number of sellers in a market’), by analogy with monopoly.

Across languages

Translations

55 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: oligopolie — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Albanian: oligopoli — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Arabic: احتكار القلة — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Armenian: օլիգոպոլիա (ōligopolia) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Azerbaijani: oliqopoliya — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Basque: oligopolio — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Belarusian: алігаполія (alihapólija) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Bulgarian: олигопол (oligopol) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Catalan: oligopoli — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Chinese Mandarin: 寡頭壟斷 /寡头垄断 (guǎtóu lǒngduàn) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Czech: oligopol — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Danish: oligopol — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Dutch: oligopolie — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Estonian: oligopol — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Finnish: oligopoli — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • French: oligopole — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Galician: oligopolio — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Georgian: ოლიგოპოლია (oligoṗolia) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • German: Oligopol — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Greek: ολιγοπώλιο (oligopólio) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Hebrew: אוליגופול — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Hungarian: oligopólium — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Icelandic: fákeppni — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Indonesian: oligopoli — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Irish: olagaplacht — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Italian: oligopolio — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Japanese: 寡占 (kasen) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Kannada: ಅಲ್ಪಸಂಖ್ಯಾಸಾಮ್ಯ (alpasaṅkhyāsāmya) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Kazakh: олигополия (oligopoliä) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Khmer: អប្បវិក្កយភាព (ʼɑɑpbɑɑvikkɑɑyphiəp) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Korean: 과점 (gwajeom) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Kyrgyz: олигополия (oligopoliya) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Latvian: oligopols — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Lithuanian: oligopolija — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Macedonian: олигопо́л (oligopól) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Malay: oligopoli — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Malayalam: ഒലിഗോപൊളി (oligōpoḷi) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Mongolian: олигополи (oligopoli) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Norwegian Bokmål: oligopol — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Pashto: څوگونی انحصار — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Persian: انحصار چندتایی — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Polish: oligopol — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Portuguese: oligopólio — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Romanian: oligopol — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Russian: олигопо́лия (oligopólija) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Serbo-Croatian: о̀лигопо̄л — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Serbo-Croatian: òligopōl — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Slovak: oligopol — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Spanish: oligopolio — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Swedish: oligopol — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Tagalog: oligopolyo — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Turkish: oligopol — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Ukrainian: олігопо́лія (olihopólija) — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Uzbek: oligopoliya — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
  • Welsh: oligopoli — economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity
Real reading context

oligopoly in complete knowledge articles