Standard Lemma guide

omertà

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌəʊmɛːˈtɑː/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˌoʊmɛɹˈtɑ/
  • General-American: /oʊˈməɹtə/
  • General-American: [-ɾə]
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɑː

1

noun

Meaning 1

A code of silence amongst members of the Mafia that forbids divulging insider secrets to law enforcement, often also followed outside of the organization for fear of retaliation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: crime

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Sicilian code

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: conspiracy of silence, wall of silence

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any code of silence (especially about something illegal or secret), or refusal to talk openly about something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

PIE word *dhéǵhōm Unadapted borrowing from Italian omertà; further etymology uncertain—the following have been suggested: * from Spanish hombredad (“manliness”) (archaic), with the spelling aligned with Sicilian omu (“man”). Hombredad is derived from hombre (“man”) + -edad (variant of -dad (suffix forming nouns denoting a state of being)). However, the expected Sicilian output from a Spanish borrowing would have been *ummirità ~ *ummiritati. * from Sicilian umirtà (“humility”) (referring to the Mafia code’s requirement of obedience to the leader), from Latin humilitās (“obedience, submission”), from humilis (“humble; abject, submissive”) + -tās (suffix forming feminine abstract nouns denoting a state of being); with humilis from humus (“floor, ground; earth, soil”) + -ilis (suffix forming an adjective of relation). If so, the English word is a doublet of humility. However, the Oxford English Dictionary takes the view that this is “not well supported by the geographical distribution of the word”.

Across languages

Translations

45 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Arabic: أُومِيرْتَا (omertā) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Armenian: օմերտա (ōmerta) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Basque: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Bulgarian: омерта (omerta) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Catalan: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Chinese Mandarin: 緘默法則 /缄默法则 (jiānmò fǎzé) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Corsican: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Czech: omerta — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Dutch: omerta — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Estonian: omerta — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Finnish: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Finnish: vaikenemisen laki — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • French: omerta — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • German: Omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Greek: ομερτά (omertá) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Hebrew: אוֹמֶרְטָה (omertáh) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Hungarian: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Indonesian: omerta — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Irish: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Italian: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Japanese: オメルタの掟 (omeruta no okite) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Japanese: 沈黙の掟 (chinmoku no okite) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Japanese: 血の掟 (chi no okite) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Korean: 오메르타 (omereuta) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Lithuanian: omerta — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Macedonian: омерта (omerta) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Norwegian Bokmål: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Occitan: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Persian: اومرتا (omertâ) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Polish: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Portuguese: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Romanian: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Russian: омерта́ (omertá) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Russian: оме́рта (omérta) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Sardinian: mudulea — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Serbo-Croatian: омерта — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Serbo-Croatian: omerta — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Sicilian: umirtà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Sicilian: umirtati — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Slovak: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Slovene: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Spanish: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Swedish: omertà — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia
  • Ukrainian: омерта́ (omertá) — code of silence amongst members of the Mafia