Standard Lemma guide

ommatidium

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • UK: /ɒməˈtɪdɪəm/
  • Canada: /ɑməˈtɪdɪəm/

1

noun

Meaning 1

One of the conical substructures which make up the eyes of invertebrates with compound eyes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

any of the numerous small cone-shaped eyes that make up the compound eyes of some arthropods

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: simple eye, stemma, ocellus

History

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὀμματίδιον (ommatídion, “little eye”), equivalent to ὄμμα (ómma, stem ὄμματ-) + -idium.

Across languages

Translations

11 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: ommatidi — substructure of the eye
  • Finnish: ommatidi — substructure of the eye
  • French: ommatidie — substructure of the eye
  • German: Ommatidium — substructure of the eye
  • Greek: ομματίδιο (ommatídio) — substructure of the eye
  • Ancient Greek: ὀμματίδιον (ommatídion) — substructure of the eye
  • Latin: ommatidium — substructure of the eye
  • Polish: omatidium — substructure of the eye
  • Polish: fasetka — substructure of the eye
  • Russian: оммати́дий (ommatídij) — substructure of the eye
  • Spanish: omatidio — substructure of the eye