Standard Lemma guide

oppose

verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /əˈpəʊz/
  • General-American: /əˈpoʊz/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -əʊz
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 P OW1 Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.; to contend against.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • to oppose the king in battle
  • to oppose a bill in Congress
  • There is still time to oppose this plan.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: confront, withstand, resist, hinder, obstruct, buck, react

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To object to.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Many religious leaders oppose cloning humans.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: take issue with, speak out, contest, repugn, argue

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To present or set up in opposition; to pose.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • They are opposed to any form of hierarchy.
  • , Book I I may [...] oppose my single opinion to his.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

be against; express opposition to

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • We oppose the ban on abortion

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: argue, contend, debate, fence

Narrower terms: contest, contend, repugn

6

verb

Meaning 6

be resistant to

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The board opposed his motion

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: controvert, contradict

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: refute, rebut

Narrower terms: veto, blackball, negative, protest, resist, dissent

7

verb

Meaning 7

set into opposition or rivalry

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • let them match their best athletes against ours
  • pit a chess player against the Russian champion
  • He plays his two children off against each other

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pit, match, play off

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: confront, face

8

verb

Meaning 8

fight against or resist strongly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The senator said he would oppose the bill
  • Don't fight it!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fight, fight back, fight down, defend

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: contend, fight, struggle

Narrower terms: recalcitrate, resist, stand, fend, hold out, withstand, stand firm, repel, repulse, fight off, rebuff, drive back

9

verb

Meaning 9

act against or in opposition to

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She reacts negatively to everything I say

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: react

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: act, move

Narrower terms: pursue, follow up on, act on, buck, go against

10

verb

Meaning 10

contrast with equal weight or force

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: counterbalance

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: contrast, counterpoint

Narrower terms: counterweight, counterpoise, counterpose

History

Etymology

From Middle English opposen, from Old French opposer, from Latin ob (“before, against”) + Medieval Latin pono (“to put”), taking the place of Latin opponere (“to oppose”).

Across languages

Translations

91 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: عَارَض (ʕāraḍ) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Bulgarian: противопоставям се (protivopostavjam se) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Catalan: oposar — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Chinese Mandarin: 阻止 (zúzhǐ) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Chinese Mandarin: 對抗 /对抗 (duìkàng) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Czech: oponovat — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Dutch: tegenhouden — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Dutch: tegengaan — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Egyptian: i-t:n-A24 (jtn) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Esperanto: kontraŭi — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Esperanto: kontraŭstari — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Finnish: vastustaa — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • French: s'opposer à — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Galician: opoñer — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Galician: opor — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • German: ablehnen — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Ancient Greek: ἀνθίστημι (anthístēmi) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Hungarian: szembehelyezkedik — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Italian: opporre — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Japanese: 阻む (habamu) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Japanese: 阻止する (soshi suru) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Japanese: 対抗する (taikou suru) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Latin: intercēdō — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Latin: adversor — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Latin: refrāgor — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Latin: oppōnō — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Lithuanian: priešintis — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Lithuanian: pasipriešinti — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Māori: mautohe — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Marathi: विरोध करणे (virodh karṇe) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Polish: oponować — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Polish: zaoponować — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Polish: przeciwstawiać — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Polish: przeciwstawić — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Portuguese: opor — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Romanian: opune — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Russian: препя́тствовать (prepjátstvovatʹ) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Russian: воспрепя́тствовать (vosprepjátstvovatʹ) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Russian: противостоять (protivostojatʹ) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Slovak: oponovať — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Spanish: oponer — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Spanish: salir al encuentro — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Spanish: asalir (disused) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Tamil: எதிர் (etir) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Telugu: ప్రతిఘటించు (pratighaṭiñcu) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Ukrainian: проти́витися (protývytysja) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Ukrainian: протистоя́ти (protystojáty) — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Vietnamese: chống đối — to attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.
  • Arabic: اِعْتَرَضَ (iʕtaraḍa) — to object to
  • Bulgarian: възразявам (vǎzrazjavam) — to object to
  • Catalan: oposar — to object to
  • Chinese Mandarin: 反对 (fǎnduì) — to object to
  • Finnish: vastustaa — to object to
  • Galician: opoñer — to object to
  • Galician: opor — to object to
  • German: widersprechen — to object to
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌽 (andsakan) — to object to
  • Hungarian: ellenez — to object to
  • Italian: obiettare — to object to
  • Japanese: 反対する (hantai suru) — to object to
  • Latin: contrādīcō — to object to
  • Lithuanian: prieštarauti — to object to
  • Māori: mautohe — to object to
  • Māori: tāwari — to object to
  • Marathi: विरोध करणे (virodh karṇe) — to object to
  • Polish: oponować — to object to
  • Polish: zaoponować — to object to
  • Polish: sprzeciwiać — to object to
  • Polish: sprzeciwić — to object to
  • Portuguese: opor — to object to
  • Romanian: contrazice — to object to
  • Romanian: opune — to object to
  • Russian: возража́ть (vozražátʹ) — to object to
  • Russian: возрази́ть (vozrazítʹ) — to object to
  • Russian: отрица́ть (otricátʹ) — to object to
  • Russian: быть против — to object to
  • Spanish: oponer — to object to
  • Tamil: எதிர் (etir) — to object to
  • Ukrainian: запере́чувати (zaperéčuvaty) — to object to
  • Ukrainian: запере́чити (zaperéčyty) — to object to
  • Vietnamese: phản đối — to object to
  • Welsh: gwrthwynebu — to object to
  • Dutch: tegenoverstellen — to present or set up in opposition; to pose
  • Italian: essere contrari — to present or set up in opposition; to pose
  • Latin: oppōnō — to present or set up in opposition; to pose
  • Marathi: विरोधात असणे (virodhāt asṇe) — to present or set up in opposition; to pose
  • Russian: противопоставить (protivopostavitʹ) — to present or set up in opposition; to pose
  • Tamil: எதிர் (etir) — to present or set up in opposition; to pose
  • Bulgarian: противопоставям (protivopostavjam) — to place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit
  • Italian: esibire — to place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit
  • Russian: противопоставить (protivopostavitʹ) — to place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit