Standard Lemma guide

opposition

noun · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌɒp.əˈzɪʃ.ən/
  • General-American: /ˌɑ.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AA2 P AH0 Z IH1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The action of opposing or of being in conflict.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The two politicians are in opposition to the bill.
  • The proposal met with strong opposition from local residents.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An opposite or contrasting position.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Near-synonym: oppositeness
  • These ideas are in opposition to each other.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: oppositeness

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The apparent relative position of two celestial bodies when one is at an angle of 180 degrees from the other as seen from the Earth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A political party or movement opposed to the party or government in power.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, politics

Examples

  • leader of the opposition

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

In United States intellectual property law, a proceeding in which an interested party seeks to prevent the registration of a trademark or patent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A position in which the player on the move must yield with his king allowing his opponent to advance with his own king.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: board-games, chess, games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The difference of quantity or quality between two propositions having the same subject and predicate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he encountered a general feeling of resistance from many citizens
  • despite opposition from the newspapers he went ahead

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: resistance

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: action

Narrower terms: lockout, reaction, anti-takeover defense

9

noun

Meaning 9

the act of hostile groups opposing each other

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the government was not ready for a confrontation with the unions
  • the invaders encountered stiff opposition

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: confrontation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: resistance

Narrower terms: strikebreaking

10

noun

Meaning 10

a body of people united in opposing something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: body

Narrower terms: Iraqi National Congress, INC

11

noun

Meaning 11

the major political party opposed to the party in office and prepared to replace it if elected

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Her Majesty's loyal opposition

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: party, political party

12

noun

Meaning 12

an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a soldier must be prepared to kill his enemies

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: enemy, foe, foeman

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: adversary, antagonist, opponent, opposer, resister

Narrower terms: besieger

13

noun

Meaning 13

a contestant that you are matched against

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: opponent, opposite

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: contestant

14

noun

Meaning 14

a direction opposite to another

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: direction

Narrower terms: orthogonality, perpendicularity, orthogonal opposition, antipodal, antipodal opposition, diametrical opposition, enantiomorphism, mirror-image relation

15

noun

Meaning 15

the relation between opposed entities

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: oppositeness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: relation

Narrower terms: antipode, antithesis, conflict, contrast, direct contrast, flip side, mutual opposition, polarity, gradable opposition, sign, ungradable opposition, contradictoriness, contradiction, contrary, contrariety, tertium quid, reverse, opposite, inverse, antagonism

History

Etymology

From Middle English opposicioun, from Old French oposicion (whence French opposition), from Late Latin oppositiō, translating Ancient Greek ἀντίθεσις (antíthesis), from the past participle stem of classical Latin oppōnō (“to set against”). Equivalent to oppose + -ition.

Across languages

Translations

174 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: ընդդիմություն (ənddimutʻyun) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Bengali: বিরোধিতা (birōdhita) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Bulgarian: противопоста́вяне (protivopostávjane) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Catalan: oposició — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Chinese Mandarin: 對立 /对立 (duìlì) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Finnish: vastustus — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Finnish: vastarinta — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Finnish: oppositioasema — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Finnish: vastaisuus — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Greek: εναντίωση (enantíosi) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Ancient Greek: ἀντίθεσις (antíthesis) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Haitian Creole: opozisyon — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Hebrew: הִתְנַגְּדוּת (hitnag'dút) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Hindi: विरोध (virodh) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Hungarian: ellenkezés — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Hungarian: ellenszegülés — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Hungarian: ellenzés — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Italian: opposizione — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Japanese: 対抗 (taikō) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Kazakh: қарама-қайшылық (qarama-qaişylyq) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Latin: oppositiō — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Māori: mautohetanga — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Māori: ātetenga — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Middle English: adversite — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Norwegian Bokmål: opposisjon — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: opposisjon — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Occitan: oposicion — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Polish: opozycja — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Portuguese: oposição — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Romanian: opoziție — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Romanian: împotrivire — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Romanian: opunere — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Russian: противоде́йствие (protivodéjstvije) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Russian: противостоя́ние (protivostojánije) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Swedish: motstånd — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Swedish: opposition — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Tagalog: oposisyon — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Tamil: எதிர்ப்பு (etirppu) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Turkish: muhalefet — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Turkish: karşıtlık — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Ukrainian: протиді́я (protydíja) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Ukrainian: протистоя́ння (protystojánnja) — action of opposing; being in conflict
  • Bengali: বিপরীত (biporit) — opposite or contrasting position
  • Bulgarian: противополо́жност (protivopolóžnost) — opposite or contrasting position
  • Dutch: oppositie — opposite or contrasting position
  • Finnish: vastapuoli — opposite or contrasting position
  • Finnish: vastakkainen mielipide — opposite or contrasting position
  • Greek: αντίθεση (antíthesi) — opposite or contrasting position
  • Russian: противополо́жность (protivopolóžnostʹ) — opposite or contrasting position
  • Swedish: opposition — opposite or contrasting position
  • Tamil: எதிர் (etir) — opposite or contrasting position
  • Turkish: karşıt — opposite or contrasting position
  • Ukrainian: протиле́жність (protyléžnistʹ) — opposite or contrasting position
  • Yiddish: קאַפּויערקייט (kapoyerkeyt) — opposite or contrasting position
  • Arabic: مقابلة (muqābila) — astronomy
  • Azerbaijani: qarşıdurma — astronomy
  • Bulgarian: противостоя́ние (protivostojánie) — astronomy
  • Finnish: oppositio — astronomy
  • French: opposition — astronomy
  • German: Opposition — astronomy
  • Greek: αντίθεση (antíthesi) — astronomy
  • Hindi: विमुखता (vimukhtā) — astronomy
  • Hungarian: szembenállás — astronomy
  • Irish: urchomhaireacht — astronomy
  • Italian: opposizione — astronomy
  • Japanese: 衝 (shō) — astronomy
  • Kazakh: қарама-қарсы келу (qarama-qarsy kelu) — astronomy
  • Persian: مقابله (moqâbele) — astronomy
  • Polish: opozycja — astronomy
  • Romanian: opoziție — astronomy
  • Russian: противостоя́ние (protivostojánije) — astronomy
  • Sanskrit: युद्ध (yuddha) — astronomy
  • Swedish: opposition — astronomy
  • Ukrainian: протистоя́ння (protystojánnja) — astronomy
  • Urdu: مُقابلہ (muqābla) — astronomy
  • Albanian: opozitë — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Arabic: مُعَارَضَة (muʕāraḍa) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Arabic: مُقَاوَمَة (muqāwama) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Armenian: ընդդիմություն (ənddimutʻyun) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Azerbaijani: müxalifət — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Belarusian: апазі́цыя (apazícyja) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Belarusian: апазы́цыя (apazýcyja) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Bengali: প্রতিপক্ষ (protipokkho) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Bengali: বিপক্ষ (bipokkho) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Bulgarian: опози́ция (opozícija) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Burmese: အတိုက်အခံ (a.tuik-a.hkam) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Catalan: oposició — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Cebuano: oposisyon — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Chinese Mandarin: 反對 /反对 (fǎnduì) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Chinese Mandarin: 在野黨 /在野党 (zàiyědǎng) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Chinese Mandarin: 反對派 /反对派 (fǎnduìpài) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Czech: opozice — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Danish: opposition — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Dutch: oppositie — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Estonian: opositsioon — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Finnish: oppositio — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • French: opposition — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Georgian: ოპოზიცია (oṗozicia) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • German: Opposition — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Greek: αντιπολίτευση (antipolítefsi) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Hausa: hamayya — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Hebrew: אוֹפּוֹזִיצְיָה (opozítsya) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Hindi: प्रातिपक्ष (prātipakṣ) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Hungarian: ellenzék — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Indonesian: oposisi — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Italian: opposizione — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Japanese: 反対 (hantai) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Japanese: 野党 (yatō) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Japanese: 在野党 (zaiyatō) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Kazakh: оппозиция (oppozisiä) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Kazakh: қарсылық (qarsylyq) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Khmer: គណបក្សប្រឆាំង (kĕəʼnaʼpak prɑɑchang) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Korean: 반대 (bandae) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Korean: 야당 (yadang) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Korean: 재야당 (jaeyadang) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Northern Kurdish: mixalefet — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Northern Kurdish: opozisyon — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Kyrgyz: оппозиция (oppozitsiya) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Kyrgyz: каршылык (karşılık) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Lao: ຝ່າຍຄ້ານ (fāi khān) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Lao: ພັກຝ່າຍຄ້ານ (phak fāi khān) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Latvian: opozīcija — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Lithuanian: opozicija — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Macedonian: опозиција (opozicija) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Malay: pembangkang — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Māori: āpitihana — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Norwegian Bokmål: opposisjon — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Norwegian Bokmål: opposisjonsparti — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: opposisjon — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: opposisjonsparti — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Occitan: oposicion — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Pashto: مخالفت (moxālefat) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Persian: اُپوزیسْیون (opozisyon) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Persian: مُخالِفَت (moxâlefat) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Polish: opozycja — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Portuguese: oposição — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Punjabi: ਵਿਪੱਖ (vipakkha) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Romanian: opoziție — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Russian: оппози́ция (oppozícija) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Serbo-Croatian: опози́ција — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Serbo-Croatian: opozícija — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Slovak: opozícia — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Slovene: opozicija — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Spanish: oposición — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Swedish: opposition — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Tagalog: oposisyon — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Tajik: оппозитсия (oppozitsiya) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Tajik: мухолифат (muxolifat) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Tamil: எதிர்க்கட்சி (etirkkaṭci) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Telugu: ప్రతిపక్షము (pratipakṣamu) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Thai: ฝ่ายค้าน (fàai-káan) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Thai: พรรคฝ่ายค้าน (pák-fàai-káan) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Turkish: muhalefet — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Turkish: karşıtlık — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Turkmen: oppozisiýa — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Ukrainian: опози́ція (opozýcija) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Urdu: حِزْبِ اِخْتِلاف (hizb-i ixtilāf) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Uyghur: قارشىلىق (qarshiliq) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Uzbek: oppozitsiya — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Uzbek: qarshilik — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Uzbek: muxolafat — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Uzbek: muxolifat — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Vietnamese: đối lập — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Vietnamese: đảng đối lập — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Yiddish: אָפּאָזיציע (opozitsye) — politics: party or movement opposed to government
  • Bengali: প্রতিবন্ধকতা (protibondhokta) — legal: proceeding to prevent registration of a trademark or patent
  • Finnish: kiistäminen — legal: proceeding to prevent registration of a trademark or patent
  • Finnish: oppositio — chess
  • Polish: opozycja — chess
  • Swedish: opposition — chess
  • Arabic: تَنَاقُضْ (tanāquḍ) — logic
  • Bengali: বৈপরীত্য (bōiporitto) — logic
  • Finnish: vastakohtaisuus — logic
  • Polish: opozycja — logic
Real reading context

opposition in complete knowledge articles