noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈɔː.kɪs.tɹə/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈɔː.kəs.tɹə/
Canada, General-American:/ˈoɹ.kɪs.tɹə/
Canada, General-American:/ˈoɹ.kəs.tɹə/
California:/ˈoɹ.kɪs.tɹə/
California:/ˈoɹ.kəs.tɹə/
California:[ˈoɹkɛstɹə]California Vowel Shift
GloucestershireRecorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
North CarolinaRecorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)kɪstɹə
rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)kəstɹə
CMU ARPABET:AO1 R K AH0 S T R AH0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A large group of musicians who play together on various instruments, usually including some from strings, woodwind, brass and/or percussion; the instruments played by such a group.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
Examples
The orchestra plays music for the dancers to dance to in the 19th century-styled dance hall.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient Greek and Hellenistic theatres.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Qualifier: Ancient Greece
Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, theater
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit, immediately in front of and below the stage, sometimes (also) used by other performers.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
seating on the main floor in a theater
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: seating, seats, seating room, seating area
5
noun
Meaning 5
a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: musical organization, musical organisation, musical group
Borrowed from Latin orchēstra, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀρχήστρα (orkhḗstra), from ὀρχέομαι (orkhéomai, “to dance”) + -τρᾰ (-tră, “a suffix used to form instrument nouns (pl.)”).
Across languages
Translations
120 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
orkes
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Albanian:
orkestër
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Southern Altai:
оркестр
(orkestr)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Arabic:
أُورْكِسْتْرَا
(ʔōrkistrā)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Armenian:
նվագախումբ
(nvagaxumb)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Azerbaijani:
orkestr
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Basque:
orkestra
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Belarusian:
арке́стр
(arkjéstr)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Bengali:
অর্কেস্ট্রা
(orkesṭra)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Bengali:
বাদকদল
(badkodol)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Bulgarian:
орке́стър
(orkéstǎr)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Burmese:
သံစုံတီးဝိုင်း
(samcumti:wuing:)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Buryat:
оркестр
(orkjestr)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Catalan:
orquestra
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Chinese Mandarin:
樂團 /乐团
(yuètuán)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Chinese Mandarin:
樂隊 /乐队
(yuèduì)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Chinese Mandarin:
管弦樂團 /管弦乐团
(guǎnxián yuètuán)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Chinese Mandarin:
管弦樂隊 /管弦乐队
(guǎnxián yuèduì)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Czech:
orchestr
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Danish:
orkester
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Dutch:
orkest
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Esperanto:
orkestro
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Estonian:
orkester
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Finnish:
orkesteri
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
French:
orchestre
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Galician:
orquestra
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Georgian:
ორკესტრი
(orḳesṭri)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
German:
Orchester
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Greek:
ορχήστρα
(orchístra)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Greenlandic:
nipilersortut
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Hawaiian:
hui hoʻokani pila
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Hebrew:
תזמורת
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Hebrew:
תִּזְמֹרֶת
(ʾtizmoret)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Hindi:
बाजा
(bājā)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Hindi:
ऑर्केस्ट्रा
(ŏrkesṭrā)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Hindi:
आर्केस्ट्रा
(ārkesṭrā)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Hindi:
वाद्यवृंद
(vādyavŕnd)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Hindi:
वृंदवादन
(vŕndvādan)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Hungarian:
zenekar
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Icelandic:
hljómsveit
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Icelandic:
orkestur
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Indonesian:
orkestra
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Indonesian:
orkes
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Irish:
ceolfhoireann
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Italian:
orchestra
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Japanese:
オーケストラ
(ōkesutora)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Kalmyk:
оркестр
(orkestr)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Kazakh:
оркестр
(orkestr)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Khmer:
តុរិយាង្គ
(toriyaang)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Khmer:
ពិផាត
(piphaat)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Korean:
오케스트라
(okeseuteura)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Kyrgyz:
оркестр
(orkestr)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Lao:
ດຸລິຍາງ
(du li nyāng)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Lao:
ຕຸລິຍາງ
(tu li nyāng)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Lao:
ມະໂຫລີ
(ma l)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Lao:
ມະໂຫຣີ
(ma r)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Lao:
ປີ່ພາດ
(pī phāt)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Latvian:
orķestris
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Lithuanian:
orkestras
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Macedonian:
оркестар
(orkestar)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Malay:
orkestra
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Maltese:
orkestra
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Māori:
tira puoro
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Māori:
rāngai puoro
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Māori:
tira pūoru
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Mongolian:
найрал хөгжим
(najral xögžim)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Norman:
orchestre
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Norwegian Bokmål:
orkester
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Norwegian Nynorsk:
orkester
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Iranian Persian:
اُرْکِسْتْر
(orkestr)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Polish:
orkiestra
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Portuguese:
orquestra
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Romanian:
orchestră
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Russian:
орке́стр
(orkéstr)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Serbo-Croatian:
о̀ркестар
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Serbo-Croatian:
òrkestar
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Slovak:
orchester
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Slovene:
orkester
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Spanish:
orquesta
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Spanish:
orquestra (disused)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Swedish:
orkester
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Tagalog:
orkestra
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Tajik:
оркестр
(orkestr)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Thai:
ออร์เคสตรา
(ɔɔ-kées-dtrâa)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Turkish:
orkestra
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Turkmen:
orkestr
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Tuvan:
оркестр
(orkestr)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Tuvan:
хөгжүм
(xögjüm)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Ukrainian:
орке́стр
(orkéstr)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Urdu:
آرْکِسْٹْرا
(ārkisṭrā)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Uzbek:
orkestr
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Vietnamese:
dàn nhạc
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Welsh:
cerddorfa
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Yakut:
аркыастыр
(arkïastïr)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Yakut:
оркестр
(orkestr)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Yiddish:
אָרקעסטער
(orkester)
— large group of musicians who play together on various instruments
Danish:
orchestra
— semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient theatres
Dutch:
orkestra
— semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient theatres
Finnish:
orkestra
— semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient theatres
Finnish:
orkesteri
— semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient theatres
French:
orchestre
— semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient theatres
Greek:
θυμέλη
(thyméli)
— semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient theatres
Greek:
ορχήστρα
(orchístra)
— semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient theatres
Norman:
orchestre
— semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient theatres
Polish:
orchestra
— semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient theatres
Portuguese:
orquestra
— semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient theatres
Spanish:
orquestra (disused)
— semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient theatres
Spanish:
orquesta
— semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient theatres
Danish:
orkestergrav
— the area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit
Dutch:
orkestbak
— the area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit
Finnish:
orkesterimonttu
— the area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit
French:
orchestre
— the area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit
German:
Orchestergraben
— the area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit
Greek:
ορχήστρα
(orchístra)
— the area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit
Norman:
orchestre
— the area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit
Polish:
orkiestra
— the area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit
Portuguese:
orquestra
— the area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit
Russian:
оркестро́вая я́ма
(orkestróvaja jáma)
— the area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit
Spanish:
orquestra (disused)
— the area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit
Spanish:
orquesta
— the area in a theatre or concert hall where the musicians sit