Standard Lemma guide

ordain

verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ɔɹˈdeɪn/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɔːˈdeɪn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪn
  • CMU ARPABET: AO0 R D EY1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To prearrange unalterably.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To decree.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To admit into the ministry, for example as a priest, bishop, minister or Buddhist monk, or to authorize as a rabbi.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: lifestyle, religion

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To predestine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

issue an order

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decree

Narrower terms: predestine, will, destine, fate, doom, designate

6

verb

Meaning 6

appoint to a clerical posts

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he was ordained in the Church

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: consecrate, ordinate, order

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: invest, vest, enthrone

7

verb

Meaning 7

invest with ministerial or priestly authority

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The minister was ordained only last month

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: invest, vest, enthrone

8

verb

Meaning 8

order by virtue of superior authority; decree

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The King ordained the persecution and expulsion of the Jews
  • the legislature enacted this law in 1985

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: enact

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decree

Narrower terms: reenact, legislate, pass

History

Etymology

From Middle English ordeynen, from Old French ordiner, from Latin ordinare (“to order”), from ordo (“order”). Doublet of ordinate.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: предписвам (predpisvam) — to prearrange unalterably
  • Dutch: vaststellen — to prearrange unalterably
  • German: festlegen — to prearrange unalterably
  • Latin: scisco — to prearrange unalterably
  • Old English: sċrīfan — to prearrange unalterably
  • Bulgarian: ръкополагам (rǎkopolagam) — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Catalan: ordenar — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Chinese Mandarin: 按立 (ànlì) — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Danish: ordinere — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • German: weihen — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Hawaiian: poni — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Hebrew: הִסְמִיךְ (hismích) — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Indonesian: tahbis — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Irish: oirnigh — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Korean: 임명하다 (immyeonghada) — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Māori: whakawahi — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Māori: whakapiriti — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Māori: whakaminita — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ordinere — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: ordinere — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Russian: рукополагать (rukopolagatʹ) — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Russian: рукоположить (rukopoložitʹ) — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Spanish: ordenar — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Spanish: tonsurar — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Spanish: ordinar — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Swedish: ordinera — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Swedish: viga — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Swedish: prästviga — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Ukrainian: висвя́чувати (vysvjáčuvaty) — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Ukrainian: ви́святити (výsvjatyty) — admit into the ministry of a religion
  • Welsh: ordeinio — admit into the ministry of a religion