name · noun · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
US:/ˈɔɹ.li.ənz/
US:/ˈɔɹ.liːnz/
US:/ˌɔɹ.leɪˈɑ̃/
US:/ˌɔɹ.liˈɑːn/
US:/ɔːɹˈleɪ(ə)nz/
UK:/ˈɔː.li.ənz/
UK:/ɔːˈliː(ə)nz/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:AO1 R L IY0 AH0 N Z
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:AO2 R L IY1 N Z
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A city, the capital of Loiret department, France; the regional capital of Centre-Val de Loire.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
A surname from French [in turn transferred from the place name].
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
name
Meaning 3
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community in Humboldt County, California.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
name
Meaning 4
A number of places in the United States:
A township and town therein, in Orange County, Indiana.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
name
Meaning 5
A number of places in the United States:
A minor city in Dickinson County, Iowa.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
name
Meaning 6
A number of places in the United States:
A township in Winneshiek County, Iowa.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
name
Meaning 7
A number of places in the United States:
A town and census-designated place therein, in Barnstable County, Massachusetts.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
name
Meaning 8
A number of places in the United States:
A township and unincorporated community therein, in Ionia County, Michigan.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
name
Meaning 9
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community in Clow Township, Kittson County, Minnesota.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
name
Meaning 10
A number of places in the United States:
A ghost town in Polk County, Missouri.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
name
Meaning 11
A number of places in the United States:
A township and village therein, in Harlan County, Nebraska.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
name
Meaning 12
A number of places in the United States:
A town in Jefferson County, New York.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
name
Meaning 13
A number of places in the United States:
A village in the town of Barton, Orleans County, Vermont.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
A cloth made of worsted and cotton, used for making clothes.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
noun
Meaning 15
A variety of plum.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
noun
Meaning 16
a long siege of Orleans by the English was relieved by Joan of Arc in 1429
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: siege of Orleans
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: siege, besieging, beleaguering, military blockade
17
noun
Meaning 17
a city on the Loire river in north central France; site of the siege of Orleans by the English (1428-1429)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: city, metropolis, urban center
History
Etymology
From French Orléans, ultimately from Latin Aurelianum, from the name of the Roman emperor Aurelian, who rebuilt the city. More at Aurelius.
Across languages
Translations
42 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
Orléans
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Amharic:
ኦርሌአን
(ʾorleʾän)
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Amharic:
ኦርሌኣን
(ʾorleʾan)
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Arabic:
أورليان
(ʔurlyān)
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Arabic:
أرليانش
(arlyānš)
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Armenian:
Օռլեան
(Ōṙlean)
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Breton:
Orleañs
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Chinese Mandarin:
奧爾良 /奥尔良
(Ào'ěrliáng)
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Corsican:
Orléans
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Dutch:
Orléans
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Farefare:
Orlean
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
French:
Orléans
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Galician:
Orleáns
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
German:
Orleans
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
German:
Orléans
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
German:
Orlientz
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Greek:
Ορλεάνη
(Orleáni)
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Haitian Creole:
Òleyan
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Italian:
Orléans
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Italian:
Orleano
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Japanese:
オルレアン
(Orurean)
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Korean:
오를레앙
(Oreulleang)
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Latin:
Genabum
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Latin:
Cenabum
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Latin:
Aurilianum
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Latin:
Autriculum
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Latin:
Orelianum
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Louisiana Creole:
Orléyan
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Macedonian:
Орлеа́н
(Orleán)
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Marathi:
ऑरलेआं
(ŏrleān)
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Norman:
Orléauns
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Norman:
Orliauns
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Occitan:
Orleans
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Persian:
اورلئان
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Polish:
Orlean
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Portuguese:
Orleães
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Portuguese:
Orleans
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Russian:
Орлеа́н
(Orleán)
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Spanish:
Orleans
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Telugu:
ఆర్లియన్సు
(ārliyansu)
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Thai:
ออร์เลอ็อง
(ɔɔ-lee-ɔng)
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France
Turkish:
Orleans
— capital city of Centre-Val de Loire, France