Standard Lemma guide

osteomyelitis

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An infection of the bone

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

an inflammation of bone and bone marrow (usually caused by bacterial infection)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: osteitis

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h3ésth1 Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon)der. English osteo- English myelitis English osteomyelitis From osteo- + myelitis.

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: اِلْتِهَاب العَظْم والنَّقِيّ — pathology: an infection of the bone
  • Czech: osteomyelitida — pathology: an infection of the bone
  • French: ostéomyélite — pathology: an infection of the bone
  • Indonesian: osteomielitis — pathology: an infection of the bone
  • Irish: oistéimiailíteas — pathology: an infection of the bone
  • Italian: osteomielite — pathology: an infection of the bone
  • Malay: radang sumsum tulang — pathology: an infection of the bone
  • Malay: mielitis tulang — pathology: an infection of the bone
  • Malay: osteomielitis — pathology: an infection of the bone
  • Portuguese: osteomielite — pathology: an infection of the bone
  • Spanish: osteomielitis — pathology: an infection of the bone
  • Tagalog: maganlamad-buto — pathology: an infection of the bone
  • Turkish: osteomiyelit — pathology: an infection of the bone