Standard Lemma guide

ostrich

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɒs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɒs.tɹɪd͡ʒ/
  • Received-Pronunciation: ŏs'trĭch
  • Received-Pronunciation: ŏs'trĭj
  • General-American: /ˈɔs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/
  • General-American: /ˈɑs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/
  • General-American: /ˈɔs.tɹɪd͡ʒ/
  • General-American: /ˈɑs.tɹɪd͡ʒ/
  • General-American: ôs'trĭch
  • General-American: ŏs'trĭch
  • General-American: ôs'trĭj
  • General-American: ŏs'trĭj
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AO1 S T R IH0 CH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A large flightless bird of the order Struthioniformes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, ornithology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A large flightless bird of the order Struthioniformes.

The most widespread species of that order, known as the common ostrich (Struthio camelus).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, ornithology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The rhea.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

One who buries their head in the sand instead of acknowledging problems.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The hypothetical completion of a hole five strokes under par (a quintuple birdie, quadruple eagle, triple albatross, or double condor).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: golf, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

fast-running African flightless bird with two-toed feet; largest living bird

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Struthio camelus

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ratite, ratite bird, flightless bird

7

noun

Meaning 7

a person who refuses to face reality or recognize the truth (a reference to the popular notion that the ostrich hides from danger by burying its head in the sand)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: person, individual, someone, somebody, mortal, soul

History

Etymology

From Middle English ostrich, ostriche, ostryche, ostrige, borrowed from Anglo-Norman ostrige and Old French ostruce, from Vulgar Latin *austruthio, from Latin avis (“bird”) + strūthiō (“ostrich”), from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn), or shortened from strūthiocamēlus, from Ancient Greek στρουθοκᾰ́μηλος (strouthokắmēlos), from στρουθός (strouthós, “sparrow”) + κάμηλος (kámēlos, “camel”). Compare Spanish avestruz and Portuguese avestruz.

Across languages

Translations

168 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Abkhaz: астра́ус (astʼráus) — large flightless bird
  • Afar: goroyya — large flightless bird
  • Afrikaans: volstruis — large flightless bird
  • Albanian: struc — large flightless bird
  • Arabic: نَعَامَة (naʕāma) — large flightless bird
  • Arabic: ظَلِيم (ẓalīm) — large flightless bird
  • Arabic: نعام (naʕām) — large flightless bird
  • Arabic: نعامة (naʕāma) — large flightless bird
  • Arabic: نعامة (naʕāma) — large flightless bird
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܢܲܥܵܡܵܐ (naˁāmā) — large flightless bird
  • Aramaic: ܢܲܥܵܡܵܐ (naˁāmā) — large flightless bird
  • Armenian: ջայլամ (ǰaylam) — large flightless bird
  • Middle Armenian: իշտրմուղ (ištrmuġ) — large flightless bird
  • Middle Armenian: ջայլամ (ǰaylam) — large flightless bird
  • Old Armenian: ջայլամն (ǰaylamn) — large flightless bird
  • Old Armenian: ջայլեամն (ǰayleamn) — large flightless bird
  • Assamese: উটপক্ষী (utpokhi) — large flightless bird
  • Assamese: উট চৰাই (ut sorai) — large flightless bird
  • Asturian: avestruz — large flightless bird
  • Avar: варанихӏинчӏ (waraniḥrinčʼ) — large flightless bird
  • Azerbaijani: dəvəquşu — large flightless bird
  • Basque: ostruka — large flightless bird
  • Belarusian: стра́ус (stráus) — large flightless bird
  • Bengali: উটপাখী (uṭpakhi) — large flightless bird
  • Breton: struskañval — large flightless bird
  • Bulgarian: щра́ус (štráus) — large flightless bird
  • Burmese: ငှက်ကုလားအုတ် (hngakku.la:ut) — large flightless bird
  • Catalan: estruç — large flightless bird
  • Cherokee: ᎬᎾ ᎤᏔᎾ (gvna utana) — large flightless bird
  • Chinese Cantonese: 鴕鳥 /鸵鸟 (to4 niu5) — large flightless bird
  • Hakka Chinese: 鴕鳥 /鸵鸟 (thò-niâu) — large flightless bird
  • Chinese: 鴕鳥 /鸵鸟 (zh-min-nan) — large flightless bird
  • Chinese: 蹄鳥 /蹄鸟 (tê-chiáu) — large flightless bird
  • Chinese: 長頷鳥 /长颔鸟 (tn̂g-ām-chiáu) — large flightless bird
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鴕鳥 /鸵鸟 (tuóniǎo) — large flightless bird
  • West Circassian: мэхъшэбзыу (mɛꭓšɛbzəwu) — large flightless bird
  • Cornish: strus — large flightless bird
  • Czech: pštros — large flightless bird
  • Danish: struds — large flightless bird
  • Dutch: struisvogel — large flightless bird
  • Egyptian: n:i*w-G34 (njw) — large flightless bird
  • Emilian: struss — large flightless bird
  • Erzya: дуенармунь (dujenarmuń) — large flightless bird
  • Esperanto: struto — large flightless bird
  • Estonian: jaanalind — large flightless bird
  • Faroese: strutsur — large flightless bird
  • Finnish: strutsi — large flightless bird
  • French: autruche — large flightless bird
  • Old French: ostruce — large flightless bird
  • West-Frisian: strúsfûgel — large flightless bird
  • Friulian: struç — large flightless bird
  • Galician: avestruz — large flightless bird
  • Georgian: სირაქლემა (siraklema) — large flightless bird
  • German: Strauß — large flightless bird
  • German: Vogelstrauß — large flightless bird
  • Greek: στρουθοκάμηλος (strouthokámilos) — large flightless bird
  • Ancient Greek: στρουθοκάμηλος (strouthokámēlos) — large flightless bird
  • Ancient Greek: στρουθίων (strouthíōn) — large flightless bird
  • Hausa: jimina — large flightless bird
  • Hebrew: יָעֵן (ya'en) — large flightless bird
  • Hindi: शुतुरमुर्ग़ (śuturmurġ) — large flightless bird
  • Hindi: शुतुरमुर्ग (śuturmurg) — large flightless bird
  • Hindi: शुतुर्मुर्ग (śuturmurg) — large flightless bird
  • Hindi: उष्ट्रपक्षी (uṣṭrapakṣī) — large flightless bird
  • Hungarian: strucc — large flightless bird
  • Icelandic: strútur — large flightless bird
  • Ido: strucho — large flightless bird
  • Igala: òbìjimu — large flightless bird
  • Igbo: enyi nnụ̀nụ̀ — large flightless bird
  • Indonesian: burung unta — large flightless bird
  • Interlingua: struthio — large flightless bird
  • Interlingua: avestruthio — large flightless bird
  • Irish: ostrais — large flightless bird
  • Irish: struth — large flightless bird
  • Irish: struth-chamhall — large flightless bird
  • Italian: struzzo — large flightless bird
  • Japanese: ダチョウ (dachō) — large flightless bird
  • Japanese: 駝鳥 (dachō) — large flightless bird
  • Kazakh: түйеқұс (tüieqūs) — large flightless bird
  • Khmer: អូទ្រុស (ʼoutruh) — large flightless bird
  • Korean: 타조 (tajo) — large flightless bird
  • Central Kurdish: وشترمر (wiştirmir) — large flightless bird
  • Northern Kurdish: hêştirme — large flightless bird
  • Kyrgyz: төө куш (töö kuş) — large flightless bird
  • Ladin: struz — large flightless bird
  • Lao: ກະຈອກເທດ (ka chǭk thēt) — large flightless bird
  • Latin: struthiocamelus — large flightless bird
  • Latin: struthio — large flightless bird
  • Latvian: strauss — large flightless bird
  • Ligurian: strûsso — large flightless bird
  • Lithuanian: strutis — large flightless bird
  • Lombard: struzz — large flightless bird
  • Low German: Struus — large flightless bird
  • Macedonian: ној (noj) — large flightless bird
  • Macedonian: гајгур (gajgur) — large flightless bird
  • Malay: burung unta — large flightless bird
  • Malayalam: ഒട്ടകപക്ഷി (oṭṭakapakṣi) — large flightless bird
  • Malayalam: ഒട്ടകപ്പക്ഷി (oṭṭakappakṣi) — large flightless bird
  • Maltese: ngħam — large flightless bird
  • Māori: otereti — large flightless bird
  • Maranao: tabonan — large flightless bird
  • Marathi: शहामृग (śahāmŕg) — large flightless bird
  • Mongolian: тэмээн хяруул (temeen xjaruul) — large flightless bird
  • Navajo: tsídiitsoh — large flightless bird
  • Neapolitan: struzzo — large flightless bird
  • Norman: autruche — large flightless bird
  • Northern Sami: struhcca — large flightless bird
  • Northern Sotho: mpšhe — large flightless bird
  • Norwegian Bokmål: struts — large flightless bird
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: struts — large flightless bird
  • Occitan: estruci — large flightless bird
  • Old English: strūta — large flightless bird
  • Old Norse: strúz — large flightless bird
  • Oromo: guuchii — large flightless bird
  • Ossetian: страус (straws) — large flightless bird
  • Pashto: شترمرغ (šotormórǧ) — large flightless bird
  • Pashto: اوښمرغه (ux̌mǝrǧǝ́) — large flightless bird
  • Persian: شترمرغ (šotormorġ) — large flightless bird
  • Piedmontese: struss — large flightless bird
  • Polish: struś — large flightless bird
  • Portuguese: avestruz — large flightless bird
  • Romani: astrechi — large flightless bird
  • Romani: barimatango — large flightless bird
  • Romanian: struț — large flightless bird
  • Romansh: strut — large flightless bird
  • Russian: стра́ус (stráus) — large flightless bird
  • Saho: gooriya — large flightless bird
  • Sardinian: abistrussu — large flightless bird
  • Sardinian: bistrussu — large flightless bird
  • Sardinian: istrutzu — large flightless bird
  • Scottish Gaelic: struth — large flightless bird
  • Serbo-Croatian: но̏ј — large flightless bird
  • Serbo-Croatian: nȍj — large flightless bird
  • Slovak: pštros — large flightless bird
  • Slovene: noj — large flightless bird
  • Somali: gorayo — large flightless bird
  • Lower Sorbian: štrus — large flightless bird
  • Upper Sorbian: štrus — large flightless bird
  • Sotho: mpjhe — large flightless bird
  • Sotho: mpshe — large flightless bird
  • Sotho: dimpshe — large flightless bird
  • Spanish: avestruz — large flightless bird
  • Swahili: mbuni — large flightless bird
  • Swedish: struts — large flightless bird
  • Tagalog: abestrus — large flightless bird
  • Tajik: шутурмурғ (šuturmurġ) — large flightless bird
  • Tamil: தீக்கோழி (tīkkōḻi) — large flightless bird
  • Tamil: நெருப்புக்கோழி (neruppukkōḻi) — large flightless bird
  • Tatar: тәвә кошы (täwä qoşı) — large flightless bird
  • Telugu: నిప్పుకోడి (nippukōḍi) — large flightless bird
  • Thai: กระจอกเทศ (grà-jɔ̀ɔk-têet) — large flightless bird
  • Tswana: ntšhe — large flightless bird
  • Turkish: deve kuşu — large flightless bird
  • Ottoman Turkish: دوه قوشی (deve kuşu) — large flightless bird
  • Turkmen: düýeguş — large flightless bird
  • Ukrainian: стра́ус (stráus) — large flightless bird
  • Urdu: شترمرغ (śuturmurġ) — large flightless bird
  • Uyghur: تۆگىقۇش (tögiqush) — large flightless bird
  • Uzbek: tuyaqush — large flightless bird
  • Vietnamese: đà điểu — large flightless bird
  • Volapük: strut — large flightless bird
  • Walloon: otruche — large flightless bird
  • Welsh: estrys — large flightless bird
  • Wolof: bànjóoli bi — large flightless bird
  • Wolof: baa — large flightless bird
  • Yiddish: שטרויס (shtroys) — large flightless bird
  • Yoruba: ògòǹgò — large flightless bird
  • Zulu: intshe — large flightless bird
Real reading context

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