adj · name · noun · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American:/ˈɑtəmən/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈɒtəmən/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:AA1 T AH0 M AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
A fabric with a pronounced ribbed or corded effect, often made of silk or a mixture of cotton and silk-like yarns.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
A member of the Ottoman dynasty.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Osman, Osmanid, Osmanli, Ottomanid
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
A citizen of the Ottoman Empire.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Osman, Osmanian, Osmanli, Ottomanian
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
A citizen of the Ottoman Empire.
An ethnic Turk of the Ottoman Empire.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Osman, Osmanian, Osmanli, Ottomanian
Antonyms: none provided
13
adjective
Meaning 13
of or relating to the Ottoman Empire or its people or its culture
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
a low seat or a stool to rest the feet of a seated person
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: footstool, footrest, tuffet
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: stool
15
noun
Meaning 15
thick cushion used as a seat
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: pouf, pouffe, puff, hassock
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: seat
16
noun
Meaning 16
the Turkish dynasty that ruled the Ottoman Empire from the 13th century to its dissolution after World War I
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Ottoman dynasty
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: dynasty
17
noun
Meaning 17
a Turk (especially a Turk who is a member of the tribe of Osman I)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Ottoman Turk, Osmanli
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: Turk
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Arabic عُثْمَان (ʕuṯmān)bor. Italian Ottomanobor. Middle French Ottomanbor. English Ottoman Borrowed from Middle French Ottoman (“Osman”), borrowed from Italian Ottomano, borrowed from Arabic عُثْمَان (ʕuṯmān). Doublet of Osman and Uthman.
Ellipsis of Ottoman Turkish.
From Ottoman in the early 19th century; so named because reclining on a couch was associated with Middle Eastern customs.
Across languages
Translations
214 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
osman
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Albanian:
otoman
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Arabic:
عُثْمَانِيّ
(ʕuṯmāniyy)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Armenian:
օսմանյան
(ōsmanyan)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Armenian:
օսմանական
(ōsmanakan)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Azerbaijani:
osmanlı
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Bashkir:
ғосманлы
(ğosmanlı)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Belarusian:
асма́нскі
(asmánski)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Bengali:
ওসমানী
(ōśomani)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Bulgarian:
осма́нски
(osmánski)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Bulgarian:
отома́нски
(otománski)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Burmese:
အော့တမန်
(au.ta.man)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Catalan:
otomà
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Chinese Mandarin:
奧斯曼 /奥斯曼
(Àosīmàn)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Chinese Mandarin:
鄂圖曼 /鄂图曼
(Ètúmàn)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Crimean Tatar:
osmanlı
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Czech:
osmanský
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Danish:
osmannisk
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Dutch:
Osmaans
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Finnish:
ottomaanien
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Finnish:
ottomaaninen
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
French:
ottoman
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Friulian:
otoman
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Gagauz:
osmanlı
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Georgian:
ოსმალური
(osmaluri)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
German:
osmanisch
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
German:
ottomanisch
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Greek:
οθωμανικός
(othomanikós)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Hebrew:
עות׳מאני
(otamaní)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Hindi:
उस्मानी
(usmānī)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Hungarian:
oszmán
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Indonesian:
Usmaniyah
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Irish:
Otamánach
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Italian:
osmanico
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Italian:
osmanli
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Japanese:
オスマン
(osuman)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Japanese:
オットマン
(ottoman)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Javanese:
Usmaniyah
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Kazakh:
османлы
(osmanly)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Khmer:
អូតូម៉ង់
(ʼoutoumɑng)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Korean:
오스만
(oseuman)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Korean:
오토만
(otoman)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Northern Kurdish:
osmanî
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Kyrgyz:
осмонлы
(osmonlı)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Ladino:
otomano
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Ladino:
osmanlí
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Lao:
ໂອສະມັນ
(ʼō sa man)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Latin:
osmanicus
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Macedonian:
османски
(osmanski)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Macedonian:
отома́нски
(otománski)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Macedonian:
османлиски
(osmanliski)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Malay:
Uthmaniyah
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Mongolian:
осман
(osman)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Mongolian:
османы
(osmany)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Norwegian Bokmål:
osmansk
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Norwegian Nynorsk:
osmansk
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Pashto:
عثماني
(ʿosmānī)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Iranian Persian:
عُثْمَانی
(osmâni)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Piedmontese:
otman
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Polish:
osmański
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Polish:
otomański
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Portuguese:
otomano
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Portuguese:
osmandi
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Romanian:
otoman
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Romanian:
osmanlâi
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Russian:
осма́нский
(osmánskij)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Russian:
оттома́нский
(ottománskij)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Serbo-Croatian:
османски
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Serbo-Croatian:
османлијски
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Serbo-Croatian:
отомански
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Serbo-Croatian:
osmanski
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Serbo-Croatian:
osmanlijski
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Serbo-Croatian:
otomanski
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Slovak:
osmanský
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Slovene:
otománski
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Spanish:
otomano
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Spanish:
osmanlí
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Swedish:
osmansk
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Swedish:
ottomansk
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Tajik:
усмонӣ
(usmoni)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Tatar:
госманлы
(ğosmanlı)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Thai:
ออตโตมัน
(ɔ́ɔt-dtoo-man)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Turkish:
Osmanlı
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Ottoman Turkish:
عثمانی
('osmânî)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Ottoman Turkish:
عثمانلو
('osmanlı)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Turkmen:
osmanly
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Ukrainian:
осма́нський
(osmánsʹkyj)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Urdu:
عُثْمَانی
('usmānī)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Uyghur:
ئوسمانلى
(osmanli)
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Uzbek:
usmonli
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Vietnamese:
Ô-xman
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
Vietnamese:
Ôt-tôman
— of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire
French:
Ottoman
— archaic form of Osman — see also Osman
Middle French:
Ottoman
— archaic form of Osman — see also Osman
German:
Ottomanus
— archaic form of Osman — see also Osman
Italian:
Ottomano
— archaic form of Osman — see also Osman
Latin:
Ottomanus
— archaic form of Osman — see also Osman
Russian:
Оттома́н
(Ottomán)
— archaic form of Osman — see also Osman
Turkish:
Osman
— archaic form of Osman — see also Osman
Ottoman Turkish:
عثمان
(Osman)
— archaic form of Osman — see also Osman
Armenian:
թախտ
(tʻaxt)
— sofa — see also sofa
Bulgarian:
диван
(divan)
— sofa — see also sofa
Danish:
ottoman
— sofa — see also sofa
Esperanto:
divano
— sofa — see also sofa
Finnish:
ottomaani
— sofa — see also sofa
French:
divan
— sofa — see also sofa
French:
ottomane
— sofa — see also sofa
German:
Ottomane
— sofa — see also sofa
German:
Canapé
— sofa — see also sofa
German:
Couch
— sofa — see also sofa
Hungarian:
ottomán
— sofa — see also sofa
Hungarian:
kerevet
— sofa — see also sofa
Hungarian:
heverő
— sofa — see also sofa
Hungarian:
dívány
— sofa — see also sofa
Japanese:
オットマン
(ottoman)
— sofa — see also sofa
Norwegian Bokmål:
ottoman
— sofa — see also sofa
Norwegian Nynorsk:
ottoman
— sofa — see also sofa
Portuguese:
pufe
— sofa — see also sofa
Russian:
пуф
(puf)
— sofa — see also sofa
Russian:
оттома́нка
(ottománka)
— sofa — see also sofa
Russian:
софа́
(sofá)
— sofa — see also sofa
Russian:
дива́н
(diván)
— sofa — see also sofa
Russian:
куше́тка
(kušétka)
— sofa — see also sofa
Russian:
тахта́
(taxtá)
— sofa — see also sofa
Russian:
канапе́
(kanapɛ́)
— sofa — see also sofa
Welsh:
setl
— sofa — see also sofa
Bulgarian:
табуретка
(taburetka)
— low stool
Bulgarian:
пуф
(puf)
— low stool
Chinese Mandarin:
搁脚凳
(gējiáodèng)
— low stool
Finnish:
ottomaani
— low stool
Finnish:
rahi
— low stool
Finnish:
jalkarahi
— low stool
French:
pouf
— low stool
German:
Polsterhocker
— low stool
German:
Sitzkissen
— low stool
German:
Ottomane
— low stool
Hebrew:
הֲדוֹם
(hadóm)
— low stool
Hungarian:
puff
— low stool
Irish:
otamán
— low stool
Japanese:
オットマン
(ottoman)
— low stool
Korean:
오토만
(otoman)
— low stool
Macedonian:
табуретка
(taburetka)
— low stool
Portuguese:
pufe
— low stool
Russian:
пуф
(puf)
— low stool
Russian:
пу́фик
(púfik)
— low stool
Swedish:
ottoman
— low stool
Catalan:
otomà
— fabric
Finnish:
ottomaani
— fabric
Japanese:
オットマン
(ottoman)
— fabric
Korean:
오토만
(otoman)
— fabric
Danish:
osmanner
— member of the Ottoman dynasty
French:
Ottoman
— member of the Ottoman dynasty
Hindi:
उस्मानी
(usmānī)
— member of the Ottoman dynasty
Turkish:
Osmanlı
— member of the Ottoman dynasty
Arabic:
عُثْمَانِيّ
(ʕuṯmāniyy)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Arabic:
عُثْمَانِيَّة
(ʕuṯmāniyya)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Armenian:
օսման
(ōsman)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Armenian:
օսմանցի
(ōsmancʻi)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Azerbaijani:
osmanlı
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Belarusian:
асма́н
(asmán)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Belarusian:
асма́нка
(asmánka)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Bengali:
ওসমানী
(ōśomani)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Catalan:
otomà
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Catalan:
otomana
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Chinese Mandarin:
奧斯曼人 /奥斯曼人
(Àosīmànrén)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Chinese Mandarin:
鄂圖曼人 /鄂图曼人
(Ètúmànrén)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Crimean Tatar:
osmanlı
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Danish:
osman
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Danish:
osmanner
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Dutch:
Osmaan
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Finnish:
ottomaani
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Finnish:
osmani
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
French:
Ottoman
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
French:
Ottomane
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Gagauz:
osmanlı
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Galician:
otomán
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
German:
Osmane
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
German:
Osmanin
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Greek:
Οθωμανός
(Othomanós)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Greek:
Οθωμανή
(Othomaní)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Hindi:
उस्मानी
(usmānī)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Hungarian:
oszmán
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Irish:
Otamánach
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Italian:
osmanli
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Japanese:
オスマン
(osuman)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Japanese:
オットマン
(ottoman)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Kazakh:
османлы
(osmanly)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Korean:
오스만
(oseuman)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Korean:
오토만
(otoman)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Kyrgyz:
осмондук
(osmonduk)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Ladino:
otomano
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Macedonian:
Османлија
(Osmanlija)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Norwegian Bokmål:
osman
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Norwegian Nynorsk:
osman
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Portuguese:
otomano
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Portuguese:
osmandi
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Romanian:
osmanlâu
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Romanian:
osmanlâi
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Russian:
осма́н
(osmán)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Russian:
осма́нка
(osmánka)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Russian:
оттома́н
(ottomán)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Russian:
оттома́нка
(ottománka)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Serbo-Croatian:
Османлија
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Serbo-Croatian:
Турчин
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Serbo-Croatian:
Osmanlija
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Serbo-Croatian:
Turčin
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Spanish:
otomano
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Spanish:
osmanlí
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Swedish:
osman
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Thai:
ชาวออตโตมัน
(chaao-ɔ́ɔt-dtoo-man)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Turkish:
Osmanlı
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Ottoman Turkish:
عثمانلی
('osmanly)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Ukrainian:
осма́н
(osmán)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire
Ukrainian:
осма́нка
(osmánka)
— citizen of the Ottoman Empire