Standard Lemma guide

outcrop

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈaʊt.kɹɒp/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈaʊt.kɹɑp/
  • Austin Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˈæɔt.kɹɔp/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A piece of land that stands out (usually into water) from the land surrounding.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The part of a rock formation that appears at the surface of the ground.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To come out to the surface of the ground.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the part of a rock formation that appears above the surface of the surrounding land

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: outcropping, rock outcrop

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rock, stone

Narrower terms: belay, outthrust

6

verb

Meaning 6

appear on the surface, come to the surface on the ground

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Big boulders outcropped

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: appear

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úd Proto-Germanic *ūt Proto-Germanic *ūt- Old English ūt- Middle English ut- English out- English crop English outcrop From out- + crop.

Across languages

Translations

45 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: kieleke — piece of land that stands out
  • Finnish: niemeke — piece of land that stands out
  • Galician: con — piece of land that stands out
  • Galician: laxa — piece of land that stands out
  • German: Landzunge — piece of land that stands out
  • German: Vorsprung — piece of land that stands out
  • Italian: prominenza — piece of land that stands out
  • Italian: protuberanza — piece of land that stands out
  • Italian: sporgenza — piece of land that stands out
  • Italian: propagine — piece of land that stands out
  • Spanish: afloramiento rocoso — piece of land that stands out
  • Turkish: dil — piece of land that stands out
  • Chinese Mandarin: 露頭 /露头 — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • Finnish: paljastuma — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • Finnish: kallio (bedrock) — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • Finnish: hietikko — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • Finnish: somerikko (moraine) — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • Finnish: kivikko — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • French: affleurement — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • Galician: penedo — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • German: Aufschluss — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • German: Aufbiss — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • Hebrew: אַדְמַת טְרָשִׁים (admát trashím) — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • Icelandic: opna — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • Italian: affioramento — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • Romanian: afloriment — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • Spanish: afloramiento — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • Turkish: mostra — coming out of bedrock or of an unconsolidated deposit to the surface of the ground
  • Catalan: aflorament — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • Chinese Mandarin: 露頭 /露头 — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • Czech: výchoz — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • Finnish: kallio — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • French: affleurement — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • Galician: penedo — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • Galician: laxe — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • German: Aufschluss — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • Icelandic: opna — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • Italian: affioramento — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • Italian: spunzone — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • Italian: spuntone — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • Italian: sporgenza — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • Polish: wychodnia — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • Portuguese: afloramento (rochoso) — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • Spanish: afloramiento — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
  • Turkish: mostra — part of a rock formation that appears at the surface
Real reading context

outcrop in complete knowledge articles