Standard Lemma guide

overact

verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌəʊvəɹˈækt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: OW1 V ER0 AE2 K T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To act in an exaggerated manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Topics: acting, broadcasting, entertainment, film, lifestyle, media, television, theater

Examples

  • He overacted his part.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To act upon, or influence, unduly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

exaggerate one's acting

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ham it up, ham, overplay

Antonyms: underact

Broader terms: act, play, roleplay, playact

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úp Proto-Indo-European *-er Proto-Indo-European *upér Proto-Germanic *uber Old English ofer- Middle English over- English over- Latin agō Latin ācta Old French actbor. Middle English acte English act English overact From over- + act.

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: преигравам (preigravam) — act in an exaggerated manner
  • Dutch: overacteren — act in an exaggerated manner
  • Finnish: ylinäytellä — act in an exaggerated manner
  • German: übertrieben spielen — act in an exaggerated manner
  • German: übertreiben — act in an exaggerated manner
  • Hungarian: eltúloz — act in an exaggerated manner
  • Hungarian: túljátszik — act in an exaggerated manner
  • Indonesian: lajak tingkah — act in an exaggerated manner
  • Indonesian: laku lajak — act in an exaggerated manner
  • Italian: gigioneggiare — act in an exaggerated manner
  • Polish: odgrywać przesadnie — act in an exaggerated manner
  • Polish: odegrać przesadnie — act in an exaggerated manner
  • Portuguese: exagerar — act in an exaggerated manner
  • Russian: переигрывать (pereigryvatʹ) — act in an exaggerated manner
  • Spanish: sobreactuar — act in an exaggerated manner