verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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CMU ARPABET:OW2 V ER0 K R AW1 D
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
verb
Meaning 1
To fill beyond reasonable limits, with people, animals, objects or information.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
crowd together too much
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: crowd, crowd together
3
verb
Meaning 3
cause to crowd together too much
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The students overcrowded the cafeteria
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: herd, crowd
Narrower terms: surcharge
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úp Proto-Indo-European *-er Proto-Indo-European *upér Proto-Germanic *uber Old English ofer- Middle English over- English over- English crowd English overcrowd From over- + crowd.
Across languages
Translations
12 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
претъпквам
(pretǎpkvam)
— to fill beyond reasonable limits
Hungarian:
túlzsúfol
— to fill beyond reasonable limits
Hungarian:
túlnépesít
— to fill beyond reasonable limits
Italian:
affollare
— to fill beyond reasonable limits
Māori:
opuru
— to fill beyond reasonable limits
Polish:
zatłaczać
— to fill beyond reasonable limits
Polish:
zatłoczyć
— to fill beyond reasonable limits
Polish:
przepełniać
— to fill beyond reasonable limits
Polish:
przepełnić
— to fill beyond reasonable limits
Portuguese:
sobrelotar
— to fill beyond reasonable limits
Portuguese:
superlotar
— to fill beyond reasonable limits
Spanish:
amuchar demasiadamente
— to fill beyond reasonable limits