Standard Lemma guide

overlay

noun · verb · 19 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: ōʹvə-lā'
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈəʊ.vəˌleɪ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: ōʹvər-lā'
  • General-American: /ˈoʊvɚˌleɪ/
  • rhymes with -eɪ
  • Received-Pronunciation: ō'və-lāʹ
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌəʊ.vəˈleɪ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: ō'vər-lāʹ
  • General-American: /ˌoʊvɚˈleɪ/
  • CMU ARPABET: OW1 V ER0 L EY2 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An image to be overlaid on another; a superimposition or diapositive.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: graphic arts

Topics: arts, hobbies, lifestyle, photography

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A piece of paper pasted upon the tympan sheet to improve the impression by making it stronger at a particular place.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: media, printing, publishing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Odds which are set higher than expected or warranted. Favorable odds.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: gambling, games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A horse going off at higher odds than it appears to warrant, based on its past performances.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: hobbies, horse-racing, horseracing, horses, lifestyle, pets, racing, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A decal attached to a computer keyboard to relabel the keys.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: keystrip

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A block of program code that is loaded over something previously loaded, so as to replace the functionality.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A pop-up covering an existing part of the display.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Internet

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A cravat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A covering over something else.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To lay, spread, or apply (something) over or across (something else); to overspread.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Near-synonyms: cover, superimpose, superpose
  • She will now overlay the crust with fruit.
  • She will now overlay fruit on top of the crust.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cover, superimpose, superpose

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To overwhelm; to press excessively upon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To lie over (someone, especially a child) in order to smother it; to suffocate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To put an overlay on.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: media, printing, publishing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To bet too much money on.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: gambling, games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

simple past of overlie

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, past

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

a layer of decorative material (such as gold leaf or wood veneer) applied over a surface

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decoration, ornament, ornamentation, layer, bed

17

noun

Meaning 17

protective covering consisting, for example, of a layer of boards applied to the studs and joists of a building to strengthen it and serve as a foundation for a weatherproof exterior

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sheathing, overlayer

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: protective covering, protective cover, protection

18

verb

Meaning 18

kill by lying on

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The sow overlay her piglets

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: overlie

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: kill

19

verb

Meaning 19

put something on top of something else

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • cover the meat with a lot of gravy

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cover

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: splash

History

Etymology

From Middle English overleyen, from Old English oferleċġan, from Proto-West Germanic *obarlaggjan, from Proto-Germanic *uberlagjaną, equivalent to over- + lay. Cognate with Saterland Frisian uurläze, úurlääse, Dutch overleggen, German Low German overleggen, överleggen, German überlegen, Swedish överlägga, Norwegian overlegge. Compare overlie.

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: peitepaperi — printing: piece of paper
  • Finnish: päällyste — covering over something else
  • Bulgarian: покривам (pokrivam) — to lay, or [[spread]], something over or across; to [[cover]]
  • Finnish: päällystää — to lay, or [[spread]], something over or across; to [[cover]]
  • Japanese: 乗せる (noseru) — to lay, or [[spread]], something over or across; to [[cover]]
  • Japanese: 被せる (kabuseru) — to lay, or [[spread]], something over or across; to [[cover]]
  • Japanese: 覆う (ōu) — to lay, or [[spread]], something over or across; to [[cover]]
  • Māori: paparua — to lay, or [[spread]], something over or across; to [[cover]]
  • Māori: whakakikorua — to lay, or [[spread]], something over or across; to [[cover]]
  • Portuguese: revestir — to lay, or [[spread]], something over or across; to [[cover]]
  • Portuguese: aplicar — to lay, or [[spread]], something over or across; to [[cover]]
  • Spanish: recubrir — to lay, or [[spread]], something over or across; to [[cover]]
  • Finnish: tukahduttaa — to smother with a close covering, or by lying upon
  • Japanese: 乗せる (noseru) — to smother with a close covering, or by lying upon
  • Japanese: 被せる (kabuseru) — to smother with a close covering, or by lying upon
  • Japanese: 覆う (ōu) — to smother with a close covering, or by lying upon
  • Finnish: peittää — to put an overlay on
  • Māori: whakakikorua — to put an overlay on
  • Khiamniungan Naga: thōng — to put an overlay on
Real reading context

overlay in complete knowledge articles