verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
ō'vər-plā'
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -eɪ
CMU ARPABET:OW1 V ER0 P L EY1
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
verb
Meaning 1
To overdo or overact one's effect or role.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
When Chris overacted his part again, the director warned that anyone overplaying would be barred from the next production.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To play (a song or record) too frequently, often to the point of causing weariness and annoyance.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To overestimate one's strength in a game or event, which ultimately may end in a defeat.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: ambitransitive, figuratively
Examples
Jack won the last match of blackjack; Theo overplayed.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To accidentally hit (one's golf ball) beyond "the green".
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Topics: golf, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
Examples
The first few shots went wonderfully, but Robin overplayed the last and lost.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
exaggerate one's acting
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: overact, ham it up, ham
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: act, play, roleplay, playact
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úp Proto-Indo-European *-er Proto-Indo-European *upér Proto-Germanic *uber Old English ofer- Middle English over- English over- English play English overplay From over- + play.
Across languages
Translations
14 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
преигравам
(preigravam)
— To overdo or overact one's effect or role
Dutch:
overdrijven
— To overdo or overact one's effect or role
Dutch:
overacteren
— To overdo or overact one's effect or role
French:
surjouer
— To overdo or overact one's effect or role
Spanish:
sobreactuar
— To overdo or overact one's effect or role
Dutch:
overdrijven
— To present something more dramatically than necessary
Dutch:
dramatiseren
— To present something more dramatically than necessary
French:
surjouer
— To present something more dramatically than necessary
Dutch:
zich overschatten
— To overestimate one's strength in a game or event
French:
surjouer
— To overestimate one's strength in a game or event
Spanish:
sobreestimar
— To overestimate one's strength in a game or event
Spanish:
superusar
— To overestimate one's strength in a game or event
Spanish:
hiperutilizar
— To overestimate one's strength in a game or event
Dutch:
uitslaan
— To accidentally hit (one's golf ball) beyond the green