noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈəʊvə(ˌ)ɹiːt͡ʃ/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈoʊvə(ɹ)ˌɹit͡ʃ/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˌəʊvəˈɹiːt͡ʃ/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˌoʊvə(ɹ)ˈɹit͡ʃ/
rhymes with -iːtʃ
CMU ARPABET:OW1 V ER0 R IY2 CH
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
An act of extending or reaching over, especially if too far or too much; overextension.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, countable, figuratively, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Of a horse: an act of striking the heel of a forefoot with the toe of a hindfoot; an injury caused by this action.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
To reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree.
To defeat or override a person's interest in property; (UK, specifically) of a holder of the legal title of real property: by mortgaging or selling the legal title to a third party, to cause another person's equitable right in the property to be dissolved and to be replaced by an equitable right in the money received from the third party.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: ambitransitive, transitive
Topics: law, property
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: fail, go wrong, miscarry
History
Etymology
The verb is from Middle English overrechen (“to rise above; to extend beyond or over; to encroach; to catch, overtake; to reach; to obtain wrongfully (?); to take up (a book) to revise it”) [and other forms], equivalent to over- + reach; the noun is derived from the verb or from the phrase to reach over.
Across languages
Translations
20 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Georgian:
მიღწევა
(miɣc̣eva)
— act of extending or reaching over, especially if too far or much — see also overextension
German:
Übergriffigkeit
— act of extending or reaching over, especially if too far or much — see also overextension
German:
Übergriff
— act of extending or reaching over, especially if too far or much — see also overextension
Malagasy:
mitsongo halokely
— act of extending or reaching over, especially if too far or much — see also overextension
Spanish:
extralimitación
— act of extending or reaching over, especially if too far or much — see also overextension
Arabic:
أَنَافَ
(ʔanāfa)
— to reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree
Arabic:
غَلَا
(ḡalā)
— to reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree
Arabic:
نَيَّفَ
(nayyafa)
— to reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree
Arabic:
تَطَاوَلَ
(taṭāwala)
— to reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree
Bulgarian:
надминавам
(nadminavam)
— to reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree
Bulgarian:
надхвърлям
(nadhvǎrljam)
— to reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree
German:
überschreiten
— to reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree
German:
über etwas hinausgehen
— to reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree
Italian:
oltrepassare
— to reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree
Māori:
whakakaiawe
— to reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree
Spanish:
extralimitarse
— to reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree
German:
sich unangemessen verhalten hinsichtlich
— to do something beyond an appropriate limit, or beyond one's ability
German:
überstrapazieren
— to do something beyond an appropriate limit, or beyond one's ability
German:
überspannen
— to do something beyond an appropriate limit, or beyond one's ability
Spanish:
pasarse de frenada
— to do something beyond an appropriate limit, or beyond one's ability