noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈəʊvəθɹəʊ/
General-American:/ˈoʊvɚˌθɹoʊ/
Australia:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Received-Pronunciation:/əʊvəˈθɹəʊ/
General-American:/ˌoʊvɚˈθɹoʊ/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -əʊ
CMU ARPABET:OW1 V ER0 TH R OW2
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A removal, especially of a ruler or government, by force or threat of force; usurpation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An act of throwing something to the ground; an overturning.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, countable, rare, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A throw that goes too far.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
Examples
He overthrew the ball and it went for four runs.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A throw that goes too far.
A run scored by the batting side when a fielder throws the ball back to the infield, whence it continues to the opposite outfield.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To bring about the downfall of (a government, etc.), especially by force; to usurp.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
I hate the current government, but not enough to want to overthrow them.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: overturn, oust, subvert
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To throw down to the ground, to overturn.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To throw (something) so that it goes too far.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive, transitive
Examples
He overthrew first base, for an error.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
the termination of a ruler or institution (especially by force)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: termination, ending, conclusion
Narrower terms: subversion, subversive activity
9
noun
Meaning 9
the act of disturbing the mind or body
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
his carelessness could have caused an ecological upset
she was unprepared for this sudden overthrow of their normal way of living
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: upset, derangement
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: disturbance
10
verb
Meaning 10
rule against
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The Republicans were overruled when the House voted on the bill
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: overrule, overturn, override, reverse
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: rule, decree
11
verb
Meaning 11
cause the downfall of; of rulers
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The Czar was overthrown
subvert the ruling class
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: subvert, overturn, bring down
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: depose, force out
Narrower terms: revolutionize
History
Etymology
From Middle English overthrowen, equivalent to over- + throw. Compare Dutch overdraaien, German überdrehen, Old English oferweorpan (“to overthrow”). For the noun sense, compare Middle English overthrow, overthrowe (“destruction, downfall”), from the verb.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úp Proto-Indo-European *-er Proto-Indo-European *upér Proto-Germanic *uber Old English ofer- Middle English over- English over- English throw English overthrow From over- + throw.
Across languages
Translations
97 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Armenian:
տապալում
(tapalum)
— removal by force or threat of force
Azerbaijani:
devirmə
— removal by force or threat of force
Bulgarian:
преврат
(prevrat)
— removal by force or threat of force
Georgian:
გადატრიალება
(gadaṭrialeba)
— removal by force or threat of force
German:
Umsturz
— removal by force or threat of force
Greek:
ανατροπή
(anatropí)
— removal by force or threat of force
Ancient Greek:
καταστροφή
(katastrophḗ)
— removal by force or threat of force
Latin:
stragēs
— removal by force or threat of force
Latin:
subversiō
— removal by force or threat of force
Māori:
whakatakahurihanga
— removal by force or threat of force
Russian:
сверже́ние
(sveržénije)
— removal by force or threat of force
Serbo-Croatian:
svrgnuće
— removal by force or threat of force
Serbo-Croatian:
prevrat
— removal by force or threat of force
Spanish:
derrocamiento
— removal by force or threat of force
Spanish:
deposición
— removal by force or threat of force
Ukrainian:
скида́ння
(skydánnja)
— removal by force or threat of force
Ukrainian:
ски́нення
(skýnennja)
— removal by force or threat of force
Albanian:
përmbys
— to bring about the downfall of
Albanian:
mujt (gheg)
— to bring about the downfall of
Arabic:
أَطَاحَ
(ʔaṭāḥa)
— to bring about the downfall of
Arabic:
طيّح
(ṭayyaḥ)
— to bring about the downfall of
Armenian:
տապալել
(tapalel)
— to bring about the downfall of
Armenian:
կործանել
(korcanel)
— to bring about the downfall of
Azerbaijani:
devirmək
— to bring about the downfall of
Belarusian:
скіда́ць
(skidácʹ)
— to bring about the downfall of
Belarusian:
скі́нуць
(skínucʹ)
— to bring about the downfall of
Belarusian:
звярга́ць
(zvjarhácʹ)
— to bring about the downfall of
Belarusian:
звергнуць
(zvjerhnucʹ)
— to bring about the downfall of
Belarusian:
зрына́ць
(zrynácʹ)
— to bring about the downfall of
Belarusian:
зры́нуць
(zrýnucʹ)
— to bring about the downfall of
Bulgarian:
събарям
(sǎbarjam)
— to bring about the downfall of
Chinese Mandarin:
推翻
(tuīfān)
— to bring about the downfall of
Chinese Mandarin:
打翻
(dǎfān)
— to bring about the downfall of
Dutch:
omverwerpen
— to bring about the downfall of
Egyptian:
w-d:n-Z9:D40
(wdn)
— to bring about the downfall of
Esperanto:
faligi
— to bring about the downfall of
Finnish:
kaataa
— to bring about the downfall of
French:
renverser
— to bring about the downfall of
French:
déposer
— to bring about the downfall of
Galician:
derrocar
— to bring about the downfall of
German:
stürzen
— to bring about the downfall of
German:
umstürzen
— to bring about the downfall of
Greek:
ανατρέπω
(anatrépo)
— to bring about the downfall of
Ancient Greek:
καταστρέφω
(katastréphō)
— to bring about the downfall of
Hungarian:
megdönt
— to bring about the downfall of
Indonesian:
kudeta
— to bring about the downfall of
Italian:
deporre
— to bring about the downfall of
Italian:
rovesciare
— to bring about the downfall of
Japanese:
滅ぼす
(horobosu)
— to bring about the downfall of
Japanese:
転覆する
(tenpuku-suru)
— to bring about the downfall of
Korean:
전복(顚覆)하다
(jeonbokhada)
— to bring about the downfall of
Korean:
무너뜨리다
(muneotteurida)
— to bring about the downfall of
Latin:
subvertō
— to bring about the downfall of
Latvian:
nogāzt
— to bring about the downfall of
Lithuanian:
nuversti
— to bring about the downfall of
Malay:
guling
— to bring about the downfall of
Māori:
taupoki
— to bring about the downfall of
Māori:
whakatakahuri
— to bring about the downfall of
Māori:
whakataupoki
— to bring about the downfall of
Māori:
whakataka
— to bring about the downfall of
Māori:
turaki
— to bring about the downfall of
Māori:
kōkeke
— to bring about the downfall of
Middle English:
translaten
— to bring about the downfall of
Middle English:
werpen
— to bring about the downfall of
Nahuatl:
tepeua
— to bring about the downfall of
Nahuatl:
tequiua
— to bring about the downfall of
Old English:
tōweorpan
— to bring about the downfall of
Pannonian Rusyn:
звалїц
(zvaljic)
— to bring about the downfall of
Pannonian Rusyn:
валяц
(valjac)
— to bring about the downfall of
Persian:
سرنگون کردن
(sarnegun kardan)
— to bring about the downfall of
Persian:
برانداختن
(barândâxtan)
— to bring about the downfall of
Polish:
obalać
— to bring about the downfall of
Polish:
powalać
— to bring about the downfall of
Polish:
powalić
— to bring about the downfall of
Portuguese:
derrocar
— to bring about the downfall of
Portuguese:
derrubar
— to bring about the downfall of
Portuguese:
depor
— to bring about the downfall of
Portuguese:
golpe de estado
— to bring about the downfall of
Russian:
сверга́ть
(svergátʹ)
— to bring about the downfall of
Russian:
све́ргнуть
(svérgnutʹ)
— to bring about the downfall of
Serbo-Croatian:
свргнути
— to bring about the downfall of
Serbo-Croatian:
срушити
— to bring about the downfall of
Serbo-Croatian:
svrgnuti
— to bring about the downfall of
Serbo-Croatian:
srušiti
— to bring about the downfall of
Spanish:
derrocar
— to bring about the downfall of
Spanish:
derribar
— to bring about the downfall of
Swahili:
angusha
— to bring about the downfall of
Swedish:
störta
— to bring about the downfall of
Thai:
โค่น
(kôon)
— to bring about the downfall of
Ukrainian:
скида́ти
(skydáty)
— to bring about the downfall of
Ukrainian:
ски́нути
(skýnuty)
— to bring about the downfall of
Vietnamese:
lật đổ
— to bring about the downfall of
Walloon:
stårer
— to bring about the downfall of
German:
umwerfen
— to throw down to the ground
Polish:
obalić
— to throw down to the ground
Polish:
powalić
— to throw down to the ground
Bulgarian:
надхвърлям
(nadhvǎrljam)
— to throw (something) so that it goes too far