Standard Lemma guide

overwinter

adj · adv · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˌəʊ.vəˈwɪn.tə/
  • US: /ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɪn.tɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: OW2 V ER0 W IH1 N T ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Occurring over the winter season.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adv

Meaning 2

During the winter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To keep or preserve for the winter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • It is best to overwinter tender plants indoors.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To spend the winter (in a particular place).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Insects may overwinter in fallen fruit if it is not removed.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

spend the winter

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • We wintered on the Riviera
  • Shackleton's men overwintered on Elephant Island

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: winter

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spend, pass

History

Etymology

From over- + winter. Compare Dutch overwinteren, German überwintern.

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: přezimovat — to keep or preserve for the winter
  • Dutch: laten overwinteren — to keep or preserve for the winter
  • Finnish: talvettaa — to keep or preserve for the winter
  • Georgian: გამოიზამთრებს (gamoizamtrebs) — to keep or preserve for the winter
  • German: überwintern — to keep or preserve for the winter
  • Japanese: 冬越しさせる (fuyugoshi saseru) — to keep or preserve for the winter
  • Scottish Gaelic: geamhraich — to keep or preserve for the winter
  • Spanish: invernar — to keep or preserve for the winter
  • Welsh: gaeafu — to keep or preserve for the winter
  • Azerbaijani: qışlamaq — to spend the winter (in a particular place)
  • Catalan: hivernar — to spend the winter (in a particular place)
  • Czech: přezimovat — to spend the winter (in a particular place)
  • Dutch: overwinteren — to spend the winter (in a particular place)
  • Finnish: talvehtia — to spend the winter (in a particular place)
  • Georgian: გამოიზამთრებს (gamoizamtrebs) — to spend the winter (in a particular place)
  • German: überwintern — to spend the winter (in a particular place)
  • Japanese: 冬越しする (fuyugoshi suru) — to spend the winter (in a particular place)
  • Russian: зимова́ть (zimovátʹ) — to spend the winter (in a particular place)
  • Scottish Gaelic: geamhraich — to spend the winter (in a particular place)
  • Spanish: hibernar — to spend the winter (in a particular place)
  • Spanish: invernar — to spend the winter (in a particular place)
  • Swedish: övervintra — to spend the winter (in a particular place)
  • Welsh: gaeafu — to spend the winter (in a particular place)
  • Welsh: bwrw'r gaeaf — to spend the winter (in a particular place)