Standard Lemma guide

ovine

adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈəʊvaɪn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈoʊˌvaɪn/
  • rhymes with -əʊvaɪn
  • rhymes with -oʊvaɪn

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep; also, (not comparable) of an animal: from the genus Ovis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sheepish, sheeplike, sheepy

Antonyms: nonovine

2

adj

Meaning 2

Resembling a sheep in character; acquiescent, easily influenced, passive, or willing to follow a leader blindly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: comparable, figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sheeplike

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An animal from the genus Ovis; a sheep.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A person regarded as resembling a sheep in character; one who is acquiescent, easily influenced, passive, or willing to follow a leader blindly; a sheep.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective

Meaning 5

of or pertaining to or of the nature of or characteristic of a sheep or sheep

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

The adjective is borrowed from Late Latin ovīnus (“ovine”) + English -ine (suffix with the sense ‘of or relating to’ forming adjectives). Ovīnus is derived from Latin ovis (“sheep”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h2ówis (“sheep”), possibly from *h2ew- (“to clothe oneself, dress; to be dressed”) in the sense of something that provides woollen clothing) + -īnus (suffix with the sense ‘of or relating to’ forming adjectives). By surface analysis, ove- + -ine. The noun is derived from the adjective.

Across languages

Translations

40 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: dhentë — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Arabic: غَنَمِيّ (ḡanamiyy) — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Aromanian: uin — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Belarusian: аве́чы (avjéčy) — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Bulgarian: о́вчи (óvči) — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Catalan: oví — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Czech: ovčí — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Esperanto: ŝafa — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • French: ovin — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • German: Schafs- — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Greek: πρόβειος (próveios) — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Italian: ovino — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Latin: ovīnus — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Lithuanian: avi̇̀nis — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Macedonian: овчи (ovči) — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Polish: owczy — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Portuguese: ovino — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Romanian: ovin — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Russian: ове́чий (ovéčij) — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Serbo-Croatian: о̏вчјӣ — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Serbo-Croatian: ȍvčjī — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Slovak: ovčí — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Slovene: ovčji — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Spanish: ovino — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Spanish: ovejuno — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Tocharian B: aiyye — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Ukrainian: ове́чий (ovéčyj) — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Ukrainian: о́вній (óvnij) — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Ukrainian: у́чий (účyj) — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Welsh: dafadaidd — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • Welsh: defeidiog — of, being, pertaining to, or resembling a sheep
  • German: schafsmäßig — resembling a sheep in character
  • Bulgarian: ове́н (ovén) — sheep — see also sheep
  • Bulgarian: овца́ (ovcá) — sheep — see also sheep
  • French: ovin — sheep — see also sheep
  • Latin: ovis — sheep — see also sheep
  • Polish: owca — sheep — see also sheep
  • Romanian: ovină — sheep — see also sheep
  • Silesian: barōn — sheep — see also sheep
  • Silesian: ôwca — sheep — see also sheep