Standard Lemma guide

pacify

verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /ˈpæsɪfaɪ/
  • US: /ˈpæsəfaɪ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: passify
  • CMU ARPABET: P AE1 S AH0 F AY2 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To bring peace to (a place or situation), by ending (or suppressing) war, fighting, violence, anger or agitation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Near-synonyms: peacify, repacify, allay, locarnize
  • Their orders were to pacify the province by destroying resistance.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: peacify, repacify, allay, locarnize

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To mollify, placate or soothe (someone or something).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To appease (someone).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: placate, see others there

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

fight violence and try to establish peace in (a location)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The U.N. troops are working to pacify Bosnia

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: establish, give

5

verb

Meaning 5

cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She managed to mollify the angry customer

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lenify, conciliate, assuage, appease, mollify, placate, gentle, gruntle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: calm, calm down, quiet, tranquilize, tranquillize, tranquillise, quieten, lull, still

History

Etymology

From Middle French pacifier, from Latin pāx (“peace”) + faciō (“to do, make”). Cognate with pay and peacify.

Across languages

Translations

39 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: խաղաղել (xaġaġel) — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Armenian: խաղաղեցնել (xaġaġecʻnel) — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Asturian: apanguar — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Bulgarian: умиротворявам (umirotvorjavam) — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Czech: uklidnit — bring peace, ending fighting
  • French: pacifier — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Galician: pacificar — bring peace, ending fighting
  • German: befrieden — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍉𐌽 (gafriþōn) — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Greek: κατευνάζω (katevnázo) — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Ido: pacigar — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Irish: ceansaigh — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Italian: pacificare — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Japanese: 鎮める (shizumeru) — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Latin: pācificō — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Latin: pācō — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Māori: whakamārie — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Māori: whakamāriri — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Māori: whakamāhaki — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Māori: whakamahuru — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Māori: whakarangimārie — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Māori: whakangehe — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Old English: stillan — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Persian: خواباندن (xwâbândan) — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Persian: فرونشاندن (foru-nešândan) — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Portuguese: pacificar — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Portuguese: apaziguar — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Sicilian: appaciari — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Spanish: pacificar — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Spanish: apaciguar — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Swedish: pacificera — bring peace, ending fighting
  • Bulgarian: укротявам (ukrotjavam) — appease — see also appease
  • Bulgarian: успокоявам (uspokojavam) — appease — see also appease
  • Czech: uklidnit — appease — see also appease
  • Czech: utišit — appease — see also appease
  • Czech: uchlácholit — appease — see also appease
  • Czech: chlácholit — appease — see also appease
  • German: friedlich stimmen — appease — see also appease
  • Māori: whakaepaepa — appease — see also appease
Real reading context

pacify in complete knowledge articles