Standard Lemma guide

palate

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpæl.ət/
  • rhymes with -ælət
  • homophone: pallet
  • homophone: palette
  • homophone: pallette
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • South-Asia: /pəˈleʈ/
  • rhymes with -eɪt
  • CMU ARPABET: P AE1 L AH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: P AE1 L IH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The roof of the mouth, separating the cavities of the mouth and nose in vertebrates.

A part associated with the mouth of certain invertebrates, somewhat analogous to the palate of vertebrates.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences, zoology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: uraniscus

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The roof of the mouth, separating the cavities of the mouth and nose in vertebrates.

The hypopharynx of an insect.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare

Topics: anatomy, biology, entomology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: uraniscus

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The roof of the mouth, separating the cavities of the mouth and nose in vertebrates.

A projection in the throat of certain bilabiate flowers as the snapdragon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, biology, botany, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: uraniscus

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The roof of the mouth, separating the cavities of the mouth and nose in vertebrates.

The palate of an animal, as an item of food.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

Topics: anatomy, cooking, food, lifestyle, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: uraniscus

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A person's ability to distinguish between and appreciate different flavors.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Mental relish; a liking or affinity for something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Taste or flavour, especially with reference to wine or other alcoholic drinks.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A dainty article of food.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To relish; to find palatable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: nonstandard, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stomach

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

the upper surface of the mouth that separates the oral and nasal cavities

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: roof of the mouth

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: surface

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pleth2-? Proto-Indo-European *pel-? Proto-Indo-European *pleh2-osder. Latin palātumder. Old French palatbor. Middle English palate English palate From Middle English palate, from Latin palātum (“roof of the mouth, palate”), perhaps of Etruscan origin.

Across languages

Translations

117 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: qiellzë — roof of the mouth
  • Southern Altai: таҥдай (taŋday) — roof of the mouth
  • Arabic: حَنَك (ḥanak) — roof of the mouth
  • Chadian Arabic: سقع (suguʔ) — roof of the mouth
  • Arabic: سقف حلق (saʔf ḥalʔ) — roof of the mouth
  • Arabic: حنك (ḥának) — roof of the mouth
  • Armenian: քիմք (kʻimkʻ) — roof of the mouth
  • Azerbaijani: damaq — roof of the mouth
  • Basque: ahosabai — roof of the mouth
  • Belarusian: паднябе́нне (padnjabjénnje) — roof of the mouth
  • Belarusian: нёба (njóba) — roof of the mouth
  • Central Bikol: ngaragngag — roof of the mouth
  • Bulgarian: небце (nebce) — roof of the mouth
  • Catalan: paladar — roof of the mouth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 上顎 /上颚 (shàng'è) — roof of the mouth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 口蓋 /口盖 (kǒugài) — roof of the mouth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 齶 /腭 (è) — roof of the mouth
  • Cornish: stevnik — roof of the mouth
  • Crimean Tatar: tañlay — roof of the mouth
  • Czech: patro — roof of the mouth
  • Dutch: gehemelte — roof of the mouth
  • Dutch: verhemelte — roof of the mouth
  • Erzya: кургоменель (kurgomeneľ) — roof of the mouth
  • Esperanto: palato — roof of the mouth
  • Finnish: suulaki — roof of the mouth
  • Finnish: kitalaki — roof of the mouth
  • French: palais — roof of the mouth
  • West-Frisian: ferwulft — roof of the mouth
  • West-Frisian: ferwulf — roof of the mouth
  • Galician: teito da boca — roof of the mouth
  • Galician: ceo da boca — roof of the mouth
  • Galician: padal — roof of the mouth
  • Georgian: სასა (sasa) — roof of the mouth
  • German: Gaumen — roof of the mouth
  • Greek: ουρανίσκος (ouranískos) — roof of the mouth
  • Ancient Greek: οὐρανίσκος (ouranískos) — roof of the mouth
  • Ancient Greek: ὑπερῴα (huperōía) — roof of the mouth
  • Gujarati: તાળવું (tāḷvũ) — roof of the mouth
  • Hebrew: חֵךְ (khékh) — roof of the mouth
  • Hungarian: szájpadlás — roof of the mouth
  • Icelandic: gómur — roof of the mouth
  • Ingrian: suulaki — roof of the mouth
  • Irish: carball — roof of the mouth
  • Italian: palato — roof of the mouth
  • Japanese: 口蓋 (kōgai) — roof of the mouth
  • Japanese: 上顎 (jōgaku) — roof of the mouth
  • Kankanaey: tange — roof of the mouth
  • Kapampangan: alangalang — roof of the mouth
  • Kapampangan: telabanwa — roof of the mouth
  • Kazakh: таңдай (tañdai) — roof of the mouth
  • Khmer: ពិតានមាត់ (pidaan moat) — roof of the mouth
  • Korean: 입천장 (ipcheonjang) — roof of the mouth
  • Korean: 구개 (gugae) — roof of the mouth
  • Latin: palātum — roof of the mouth
  • Lithuanian: gomurys — roof of the mouth
  • Luxembourgish: Gumm — roof of the mouth
  • Macedonian: не́пце (népce) — roof of the mouth
  • Maguindanao: pelag — roof of the mouth
  • Malay: lelangit — roof of the mouth
  • Brunei Malay: langit-langit — roof of the mouth
  • Manx: cleea veal — roof of the mouth
  • Māori: pikiarero — roof of the mouth
  • Maranao: pelak — roof of the mouth
  • Eastern Mari: ношмо (nošmo) — roof of the mouth
  • Mongolian: тагнай (tagnaj) — roof of the mouth
  • Mopan Maya: ka'an u chi' — roof of the mouth
  • Mopan Maya: yok'olil u chi' — roof of the mouth
  • Navajo: azahatʼágí — roof of the mouth
  • Norman: palais — roof of the mouth
  • Norwegian: gane — roof of the mouth
  • Old English: gōma — roof of the mouth
  • Persian: کام (kâm) — roof of the mouth
  • Plautdietsch: Mulbän — roof of the mouth
  • Pohnpeian: aupowe — roof of the mouth
  • Polish: podniebienie — roof of the mouth
  • Portuguese: palato — roof of the mouth
  • Portuguese: céu da boca — roof of the mouth
  • Romanian: palat — roof of the mouth
  • Romanian: cerul gurii — roof of the mouth
  • Russian: нёбо (njóbo) — roof of the mouth
  • Sanskrit: तालु (tālu) — roof of the mouth
  • Scottish Gaelic: bràigh-beòil — roof of the mouth
  • Serbo-Croatian: непце — roof of the mouth
  • Serbo-Croatian: nepce — roof of the mouth
  • Slovak: podnebie — roof of the mouth
  • Slovene: nebó — roof of the mouth
  • Spanish: paladar — roof of the mouth
  • Swahili: kaakaa — roof of the mouth
  • Swedish: gom — roof of the mouth
  • Tagalog: ngalangala — roof of the mouth
  • Tagalog: asngal — roof of the mouth
  • Tibetan: དཀན (dkan) — roof of the mouth
  • Turkish: damak — roof of the mouth
  • Ottoman Turkish: طاماق (damak) — roof of the mouth
  • Ukrainian: піднебі́ння (pidnebínnja) — roof of the mouth
  • Ukrainian: не́бо (nébo) — roof of the mouth
  • Uzbek: tanglay — roof of the mouth
  • Vietnamese: vòm miệng — roof of the mouth
  • Volapük: palat — roof of the mouth
  • Welsh: taflod y genau — roof of the mouth
  • Welsh: taflod — roof of the mouth
  • Yiddish: גומען (gumen) — roof of the mouth
  • Zyphe: dang — roof of the mouth
  • Bulgarian: вкус (vkus) — ability to distinguish between and appreciate different flavors
  • Finnish: makuaisti — ability to distinguish between and appreciate different flavors
  • Malay: tekak — ability to distinguish between and appreciate different flavors
  • Norwegian Bokmål: gane — ability to distinguish between and appreciate different flavors
  • Norwegian Bokmål: smakssans — ability to distinguish between and appreciate different flavors
  • Portuguese: paladar — ability to distinguish between and appreciate different flavors
  • Russian: вкус (vkus) — ability to distinguish between and appreciate different flavors
  • Spanish: paladar — ability to distinguish between and appreciate different flavors
  • Bulgarian: интерес (interes) — figuratively: relish; taste; liking
  • Finnish: maku — figuratively: relish; taste; liking
  • Hungarian: gusztus — figuratively: relish; taste; liking
  • Norwegian Bokmål: smak — figuratively: relish; taste; liking
  • Russian: вкус (vkus) — figuratively: relish; taste; liking
  • Russian: смак (smak) — figuratively: relish; taste; liking