adj · name · noun · verb · 25 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American, Received-Pronunciation:pāl
General-American, Received-Pronunciation:/peɪl/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -eɪl
homophone: pail
CMU ARPABET:P EY1 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Light in color.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
I have pale yellow wallpaper.
She had pale skin because she didn't get much sunlight.
She turned pale and screamed on seeing the spider in the toilet.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Having a pallor (a light color, especially due to sickness, shock, fright etc.).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
His face turned pale after hearing about his mother's death.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Feeble, faint.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
He is but a pale shadow of his former self.
The son's clumsy paintings are a pale imitation of his father's.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
name
Meaning 4
The part of Ireland directly under the control of the English government in the Late Middle Ages.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
Paleness; pallor.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A wooden stake; a picket.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
1707, John Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry, London: H. Mortlock & J. Robinson, 2nd edition, 1708, Chapter 1, pp. 11-12, [...] if you design it a Fence to keep in Deer, at every eight or ten Foot distance, set a Post with a Mortice in it to stand a little sloping over the side of the Bank about two Foot high; and into the Mortices put a Rail [...] and no Deer will go over it, nor can they creep through it, as they do often, when a Pale tumbles down.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
A fence made from wooden stake; palisade.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
Limits, bounds (especially before of).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
A vertical band down the middle of a shield.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: ordinary
10
noun
Meaning 10
A territory or defensive area within a specific boundary or under a given jurisdiction.
The parts of Ireland under English jurisdiction.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
A territory or defensive area within a specific boundary or under a given jurisdiction.
The territory around Calais under English control (from the 14th to 16th centuries).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
A territory or defensive area within a specific boundary or under a given jurisdiction.
A portion of Russia in which Jews were permitted to live (the Pale of Settlement).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
noun
Meaning 13
The jurisdiction (territorial or otherwise) of an authority.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
A cheese scoop.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
verb
Meaning 15
To turn pale; to lose colour.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: blanch
Antonyms: none provided
16
verb
Meaning 16
To become insignificant.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Examples
12 July 2012, Sam Adams, AV Club Ice Age: Continental Drift The matter of whether the world needs a fourth Ice Age movie pales beside the question of why there were three before it, but Continental Drift feels less like an extension of a theatrical franchise than an episode of a middling TV cartoon, lolling around on territory that’s already been settled.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
17
verb
Meaning 17
To make pale; to diminish the brightness of.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
18
verb
Meaning 18
To enclose with pales, or as if with pales; to encircle or encompass; to fence off.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
19
adjective satellite
Meaning 19
abnormally deficient in color as suggesting physical or emotional distress
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the pallid face of the invalid
her wan face suddenly flushed
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: pallid, wan
Antonyms: none provided
20
adjective satellite
Meaning 20
lacking in vitality or interest or effectiveness
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a pale rendition of the aria
pale prose with the faint sweetness of lavender
a pallid performance
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: pallid
Antonyms: none provided
21
adjective satellite
Meaning 21
very light colored; highly diluted with white
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
pale seagreen
pale blue eyes
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
22
adjective satellite
Meaning 22
not full or rich
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
high, pale, pure and lovely song
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
23
adjective satellite
Meaning 23
(of light) lacking in intensity or brightness; dim or feeble
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the pale light of a half moon
a pale sun
the late afternoon light coming through the el tracks fell in pale oblongs on the street
a pallid sky
the pale (or wan) stars
the wan light of dawn
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: pallid, wan, sick
Antonyms: none provided
24
noun
Meaning 24
a wooden strip forming part of a fence
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: picket
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: strip
25
verb
Meaning 25
turn pale, as if in fear
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: blanch, blench
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: discolor, discolour, colour, color
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Latin palleō Proto-Indo-European *dheh1-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin pallidus Old French palebor. Middle English pale English pale From Middle English pale, from Old French pale, from Latin pallidus (“pale, pallid”), from palleō (“to be pale; to grow pale; to fade”), from Proto-Indo-European *pelito-, from *pelH- (“gray”). Doublet of pallid. Displaced native Old English blāc.
From Middle English pale, pal, borrowed from Old French pal, from Latin pālus (“stake, prop”). English inherited the word pole (or, rather Old English pāl) from a much older Proto-Germanic borrowing of the same Latin word. Doublet of peel and pole.
Across languages
Translations
243 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
spart
— light in color
Southern Altai:
куба
(kuba)
— light in color
Arabic:
بَاهِت
(bāhit)
— light in color
Arabic:
شَاحِب
(šāḥib)
— light in color
Arabic:
باهت
(bāhit)
— light in color
Basque:
zurbil
— light in color
Belarusian:
бле́дны
(bljédny)
— light in color
Bulgarian:
блед
(bled)
— light in color
Catalan:
pàl·lid
— light in color
Cebuano:
luspad
— light in color
Chinese Mandarin:
蒼白 /苍白
(cāngbái)
— light in color
Chinese Mandarin:
白皙
(báixī)
— light in color
Chinese Mandarin:
白淨 /白净
(báijing)
— light in color
Chinese Mandarin:
慘白 /惨白
(cǎnbái)
— light in color
Czech:
bledý
— light in color
Czech:
světlý
— light in color
Danish:
bleg
— light in color
Danish:
blegt
— light in color
Dutch:
bleek
— light in color
Esperanto:
pala
— light in color
Finnish:
kalpea
— light in color
Finnish:
kalvakka
— light in color
Finnish:
kelmeä
— light in color
Finnish:
vaalea
— light in color
French:
pâle
— light in color
French:
hâve
— light in color
Galician:
lourido
— light in color
Galician:
macío
— light in color
Galician:
lúrido
— light in color
Galician:
abuado
— light in color
Galician:
esluado
— light in color
Galician:
esleigado
— light in color
Georgian:
ღია
(ɣia)
— light in color
Georgian:
მკრთალი
(mḳrtali)
— light in color
Georgian:
ბაცი
(baci)
— light in color
German:
hell
— light in color
German:
blass
— light in color
Greek:
χλωμός
(chlomós)
— light in color
Greek:
ωχρός
(ochrós)
— light in color
Ancient Greek:
ὠχρός
(ōkhrós)
— light in color
Hebrew:
חיוור
(khiver)
— light in color
Higaonon:
luspad
— light in color
White Hmong:
nhạt
— light in color
White Hmong:
lợt
— light in color
Hungarian:
halvány
— light in color
Hungarian:
világos
— light in color
Icelandic:
fölur
— light in color
Indonesian:
pucat
— light in color
Ingrian:
kelmiä
— light in color
Ingrian:
blednoi
— light in color
Ingrian:
veretöin
— light in color
Italian:
pallido
— light in color
Italian:
smorto
— light in color
Japanese:
青ざめた
(aozameta)
— light in color
Korean:
창백한
(changbaekhan)
— light in color
Latgalian:
buolgs
— light in color
Latin:
pallidus
— light in color
Latvian:
bāls
— light in color
Macedonian:
блед
(bled)
— light in color
Malagasy:
fotsy
— light in color
Malay:
pucat
— light in color
Māori:
tihaere
— light in color
Māori:
kōmā
— light in color
Māori:
kōtea
— light in color
Māori:
teatea
— light in color
Māori:
kiritea
— light in color
Māori:
horotea
— light in color
Māori:
tūrehu
— light in color
Māori:
hina
— light in color
Māori:
taitea
— light in color
Māori:
mōtea
— light in color
Norman:
bliême
— light in color
Norman:
pale
— light in color
Norwegian:
blek
— light in color
Norwegian:
bleik
— light in color
Old English:
blāc
— light in color
Persian:
کم رنگ
— light in color
Plautdietsch:
blauss
— light in color
Polish:
blady
— light in color
Polish:
biały
— light in color
Portuguese:
pálido
— light in color
Portuguese:
claro
— light in color
Romanian:
pal
— light in color
Romanian:
palid
— light in color
Russian:
бле́дный
(blédnyj)
— light in color
Serbo-Croatian:
bled
— light in color
Slovak:
bledý
— light in color
Lower Sorbian:
blědy
— light in color
Spanish:
pálido
— light in color
Swedish:
blek
— light in color
Tagalog:
maputla
— light in color
Thai:
ซีด
(sîit)
— light in color
Thai:
จาง
(jaang)
— light in color
Ukrainian:
бліди́й
(blidýj)
— light in color
Vietnamese:
tái
— light in color
Volapük:
paelik
— light in color
Walloon:
clair
— light in color
Welsh:
gwelw
— light in color
Yakut:
чэҥкир
(čeŋkir)
— light in color
Yiddish:
בלייך
(bleykh)
— light in color
Armenian:
գունատ
(gunat)
— having a pallor, of human skin
Central Bikol:
malungsi
— having a pallor, of human skin
Bulgarian:
блед
(bled)
— having a pallor, of human skin
Czech:
bledý
— having a pallor, of human skin
French:
pâle
— having a pallor, of human skin
Georgian:
მკრთალი
(mḳrtali)
— having a pallor, of human skin
Georgian:
ფერმკრთალი
(permḳrtali)
— having a pallor, of human skin
German:
blass
— having a pallor, of human skin
German:
bleich
— having a pallor, of human skin
German:
fahl
— having a pallor, of human skin
Hindi:
फीका
(phīkā)
— having a pallor, of human skin
Hungarian:
sápadt
— having a pallor, of human skin
Ingrian:
blednoi
— having a pallor, of human skin
Italian:
smorto
— having a pallor, of human skin
Latin:
pallidus
— having a pallor, of human skin
Māori:
kōmā
— having a pallor, of human skin
Old English:
blāc
— having a pallor, of human skin
Plautdietsch:
blauss
— having a pallor, of human skin
Polish:
blady
— having a pallor, of human skin
Polish:
biały
— having a pallor, of human skin
Portuguese:
pálida
— having a pallor, of human skin
Portuguese:
branca
— having a pallor, of human skin
Spanish:
pálido
— having a pallor, of human skin
Spanish:
payulo
— having a pallor, of human skin
Spanish:
puspo
— having a pallor, of human skin
Spanish:
nixte (nishte)
— having a pallor, of human skin
Ottoman Turkish:
صاری
(sarı)
— having a pallor, of human skin
Walloon:
påle
— having a pallor, of human skin
Walloon:
bladje
— having a pallor, of human skin
Walloon:
sblari
— having a pallor, of human skin
Arabic:
مسخسخ
(misaḵsaḵ)
— feeble, faint
Bulgarian:
блед
(bled)
— feeble, faint
Polish:
blady
— feeble, faint
Spanish:
malo
— feeble, faint
Spanish:
mal
— feeble, faint
Spanish:
triste
— feeble, faint
Arabic:
لَوْح
(lawḥ)
— wooden stake
Belarusian:
кол
(kol)
— wooden stake
Belarusian:
тыніна
(tynina)
— wooden stake
Bulgarian:
кол
(kol)
— wooden stake
Dutch:
staak
— wooden stake
Dutch:
paal
— wooden stake
Esperanto:
paliso
— wooden stake
Finnish:
paalu
— wooden stake
Finnish:
seiväs
— wooden stake
German:
Latte
— wooden stake
Greek:
πάσσαλος
(pássalos)
— wooden stake
Greek:
παλούκι
(paloúki)
— wooden stake
Ido:
paliso
— wooden stake
Italian:
palo
— wooden stake
Norwegian:
påle
— wooden stake
Norwegian:
pæl
— wooden stake
Polish:
pal
— wooden stake
Polish:
sztacheta
— wooden stake
Portuguese:
pau
— wooden stake
Portuguese:
poste
— wooden stake
Russian:
кол
(kol)
— wooden stake
Russian:
штаке́т
(štakét)
— wooden stake
Ottoman Turkish:
قازیق
(kazık)
— wooden stake
Ottoman Turkish:
وتد
(veted)
— wooden stake
Ukrainian:
штахе́т
(štaxét)
— wooden stake
Belarusian:
частакол
(častakól)
— fence made of wooden stakes
Belarusian:
тын
(tyn)
— fence made of wooden stakes
Bulgarian:
ограда от колове
(ograda ot kolove)
— fence made of wooden stakes
Dutch:
palissade
— fence made of wooden stakes
Finnish:
paaluaita
— fence made of wooden stakes
Portuguese:
paliçada
— fence made of wooden stakes
Russian:
частокол
(častokol)
— fence made of wooden stakes
Bulgarian:
предели
(predeli)
— limits, bounds
Dutch:
grens
— limits, bounds
Dutch:
limiet
— limits, bounds
Finnish:
rajoitus
— limits, bounds
Finnish:
rajoite
— limits, bounds
Dutch:
grens
— bounds of morality
Finnish:
moraalin rajat
— bounds of morality
Catalan:
pal
— heraldry: vertical band
Czech:
kůl
— heraldry: vertical band
Dutch:
paal
— heraldry: vertical band
Finnish:
halkio
— heraldry: vertical band
Finnish:
paalu
— heraldry: vertical band
French:
pal
— heraldry: vertical band
German:
Pfahl
— heraldry: vertical band
Hungarian:
cölöp
— heraldry: vertical band
Irish:
cuaille
— heraldry: vertical band
Italian:
palo
— heraldry: vertical band
Japanese:
ペイル
— heraldry: vertical band
Norwegian:
stolpe
— heraldry: vertical band
Polish:
słup
— heraldry: vertical band
Portuguese:
pala
— heraldry: vertical band
Spanish:
palo
— heraldry: vertical band
Swedish:
stolpe
— heraldry: vertical band
Finnish:
tukikohta
— defensive area held in another country
Finnish:
etuvarustus
— defensive area held in another country
Bulgarian:
бледнея
(bledneja)
— to become pale
Bulgarian:
избледнявам
(izblednjavam)
— to become pale
Bulgarian:
избледнея
(izbledneja)
— to become pale
Cherokee:
ᎠᏍᎪᎸᎦ
(asgolvga)
— to become pale
Czech:
blednout
— to become pale
Czech:
zblednout
— to become pale
Danish:
blegne
— to become pale
Esperanto:
paliĝi
— to become pale
Finnish:
kalveta
— to become pale
French:
pâlir
— to become pale
Georgian:
ფითრდება
(pitrdeba)
— to become pale
German:
blass werden
— to become pale
German:
erblassen
— to become pale
Middle High German:
erbleichen
— to become pale
Greek:
χλωμιάζω
(chlomiázo)
— to become pale
Greek:
ωχριώ
(ochrió)
— to become pale
Hungarian:
sápad
— to become pale
Hungarian:
elsápad
— to become pale
Italian:
impallidire
— to become pale
Italian:
sbiancare
— to become pale
Korean:
파리하다
(parihada)
— to become pale
Korean:
해쓱하다
(haesseukhada)
— to become pale
Latin:
pallescō
— to become pale
Latin:
albesco
— to become pale
Latvian:
bālēt
— to become pale
Macedonian:
бледнее
(blednee)
— to become pale
Macedonian:
побледува
(pobleduva)
— to become pale
Macedonian:
избледнува
(izblednuva)
— to become pale
Norwegian:
blekne
— to become pale
Polish:
blednąć
— to become pale
Polish:
zblednąć
— to become pale
Polish:
blaknąć
— to become pale
Polish:
wyblaknąć
— to become pale
Polish:
zblaknąć
— to become pale
Portuguese:
empalidecer
— to become pale
Portuguese:
clarear
— to become pale
Russian:
бледне́ть
(blednétʹ)
— to become pale
Russian:
побледне́ть
(poblednétʹ)
— to become pale
Spanish:
palidecer
— to become pale
Spanish:
empalidecer
— to become pale
Swedish:
blekna
— to become pale
Thai:
ซีด
(sîit)
— to become pale
Ottoman Turkish:
صاپصاری كسیلمك
(sapsarı kesilmek)
— to become pale