Standard Lemma guide

palfrey

name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈpɔːl.fɹi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P AE1 L F R IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from Middle English.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A suburb of Walsall, Metropolitan Borough of Walsall, West Midlands, England (OS grid ref SP0097).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A small horse with a smooth, ambling gait, popular in the Middle Ages with nobles and women for riding (contrasted with a warhorse).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

especially a light saddle horse for a woman

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: saddle horse, riding horse, mount

History

Etymology

Metonymic occupational surname for a man responsible for the maintenance and provision of saddle-horses, from Middle English palfrey.

From Middle English palfrey, from Anglo-Norman palefrei (“steed”), from Old French palefroi, palefreid, from Late Latin paraverēdus (“post horse, spare horse”), from Ancient Greek παρά (pará) + Latin verēdus (“post horse”), from Gaulish *werēdos (“horse”) (compare Welsh gorwydd (“horse”)), from Proto-Celtic *uɸoreidos (“horse”). Doublet of prad. Compare Dutch paard and German Pferd.

Across languages

Translations

20 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: palafrè — small horse
  • Catalan: palafré — small horse
  • Dutch: palefroot — small horse
  • Esperanto: paradĉevalo — small horse
  • Finnish: palfrey-hevonen — small horse
  • French: palefroi — small horse
  • Middle French: palefroy — small horse
  • Old French: palefreid — small horse
  • Old French: palefrei — small horse
  • Galician: palafrén — small horse
  • German: Zelter — small horse
  • Italian: palafreno — small horse
  • Japanese: ポールフリ (pōrufuri) — small horse
  • Latin: paraverēdus — small horse
  • Old Occitan: palafré — small horse
  • Portuguese: palafrém — small horse
  • Romanian: buiestraș — small horse
  • Russian: бахма́т (baxmát) — small horse
  • Russian: машта́к (mašták) — small horse
  • Spanish: palafrén — small horse