Standard Lemma guide

palsy

adj · noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈpælzi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈpɔːlzi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɔːlzi
  • CMU ARPABET: P AO1 L Z IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Chummy, friendly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: colloquial

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part, often accompanied by a loss of feeling and uncontrolled body movements such as shaking.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: paralysis

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Mate, chum.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To paralyse, either completely or partially.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • 1831, William Lloyd Garrison, The Liberator, To The Public http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part4/4h2928t.html In the month of August, I issued proposals for publishing "THE LIBERATOR" in Washington city; but the enterprise, though hailed in different sections of the country, was palsied by public indifference.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a condition marked by uncontrollable tremor

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: symptom

6

noun

Meaning 6

loss of the ability to move a body part

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: paralysis

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: dysfunction, disfunction

Narrower terms: akinesis, akinesia, alalia, cystoplegia, cystoparalysis, diplegia, Erb's palsy, Erb-Duchenne paralysis, monoplegia, ophthalmoplegia, paresis, paraplegia, hemiplegia, unilateral paralysis, quadriplegia

7

verb

Meaning 7

affect with palsy

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: paralyze, paralyse

History

Etymology

From pal + -sy.

From Middle English palesie, from Anglo-Norman paralisie, parleisie et al., from Latin paralysis, from Ancient Greek παράλυσις (parálusis, “palsy”), from παραλύω (paralúō, “to disable on one side”), from παρα- (para-, “beside”) + λύω (lúō, “loosen”). Doublet of paralysis.

Across languages

Translations

43 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: شَلَل (šalal) — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Arabic: كَسَح (kasaḥ) — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Bulgarian: парализа (paraliza) — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Chinese Mandarin: 麻痺 /麻痹 (mábì) — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Chinese Mandarin: 癱瘓 /瘫痪 (tānhuàn) — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Czech: obrna — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Danish: lammelse — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Dutch: verlamming — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Faroese: lamningur — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Faroese: lammilsi — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Finnish: halvaus — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Finnish: pareesi — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • French: paralysie — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Galician: parálise — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Galician: perlesía — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • German: Lähmung — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Greek: παράλυση (parálysi) — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Hungarian: szélütés — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Hungarian: hűdés — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Hungarian: szélhűdés — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Hungarian: bénulás — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Hungarian: bénultság — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Hungarian: paralízis — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Hungarian: parézis — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Hungarian: gutaütés — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Hungarian: guta — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Icelandic: lömun — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Italian: paralisi — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Macedonian: парали́за (paralíza) — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Manx: çhingys neulheiltagh — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Manx: neulheiltys — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Norwegian: paralyse — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Polish: bezwład — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Polish: porażenie — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Polish: paraliż — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Romanian: paralizie — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Romanian: pareză — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Russian: парали́ч (paralíč) — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Slovak: obrna — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Spanish: perlesía — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Telugu: పక్షవాతము (pakṣavātamu) — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Turkish: felç — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part
  • Turkish: inme — complete or partial muscle paralysis of a body part