noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/ˈpæn.təˌmʌɪm/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Canada, US:/ˈpæn.təˌmaɪm/
CMU ARPABET:P AE1 N T AH0 M AY2 M
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A Classical comic actor, especially one who works mainly through gesture and mime.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The drama in ancient Greece and Rome featuring such performers; or (later) any of various kinds of performance modelled on such work.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Ancient-Rome, countable, uncountable
Qualifier: Ancient Greece
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A traditional theatrical entertainment, originally based on the commedia dell'arte, but later aimed mostly at children and involving physical comedy, topical jokes, call and response, and fairy-tale plots.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK, countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: panto
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
The act of gesturing without speaking; a dumb-show, a mime.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To make (a gesture) without speaking.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
I pantomimed steering a car; he understood, and tossed the keys to me.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To entertain others by silent gestures or actions.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
a performance using gestures and body movements without words
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
act out without words but with gestures and bodily movements only
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The acting students mimed eating an apple
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: mime
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: act, play, roleplay, playact
History
Etymology
First appears c. 1606, from Latin pantomīmus, from Ancient Greek παντόμιμος (pantómimos), from πᾶς (pâs, “each, all”) + μιμέομαι (miméomai, “to mimic”). The verbal form first appears c. 1768.
Across languages
Translations
35 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Abkhaz:
апантоми́ма
(apʼantʼomíma)
— traditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
German:
Pantomime
— traditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
Japanese:
パントマイム
(pantomaimu)
— traditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
Kazakh:
пантомима
(pantomima)
— traditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
Korean:
팬터마임
(paenteomaim)
— traditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
Malay:
pantomim
— traditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
Portuguese:
pantomima
— traditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
Russian:
пантоми́ма
(pantomíma)
— traditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
Swedish:
pantomim
— traditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
Swedish:
mim
— traditional theatrical entertainment, mostly for children
Armenian:
մնջախաղ
(mnǰaxaġ)
— gesturing without speaking
Bulgarian:
пантомима
(pantomima)
— gesturing without speaking
Catalan:
pantomima
— gesturing without speaking
Chinese Mandarin:
啞劇 /哑剧
(yǎjù)
— gesturing without speaking
Czech:
pantomima
— gesturing without speaking
Esperanto:
pantomimo
— gesturing without speaking
Estonian:
pantomiim
— gesturing without speaking
French:
pantomime
— gesturing without speaking
German:
Pantomime
— gesturing without speaking
Icelandic:
látbragðsleikur
— gesturing without speaking
Japanese:
パントマイム
(pantomaimu)
— gesturing without speaking
Korean:
팬터마임
(paenteomaim)
— gesturing without speaking
Malay:
pantomim
— gesturing without speaking
Malay:
kialan
— gesturing without speaking
Polish:
pantomima
— gesturing without speaking
Portuguese:
pantomima
— gesturing without speaking
Portuguese:
mímica
— gesturing without speaking
Romanian:
pantomim
— gesturing without speaking
Russian:
пантоми́ма
(pantomíma)
— gesturing without speaking
Spanish:
pantomima
— gesturing without speaking
Swedish:
pantomim
— gesturing without speaking
Swedish:
mim
— gesturing without speaking
Turkish:
pantomim
— gesturing without speaking
Swedish:
mima
— to gesture without speaking
Swedish:
mima
— to entertain others by gestures or actions