Standard Lemma guide

papilla

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /pəˈpɪl.ə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪlə

1

noun

Meaning 1

A nipple-like protuberance on a part or organ of the body.

A vascular process of connective tissue extending into and nourishing the root of a hair, feather, or developing tooth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A nipple-like protuberance on a part or organ of the body.

Any of the vascular protuberances of the dermal layer of the skin extending into the epidermal layer and often containing tactile corpuscles.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A nipple-like protuberance on a part or organ of the body.

Any of the small protuberances on the upper surface of the tongue often containing taste buds.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A small fleshy projection on a plant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a small projection of tissue at the base of a hair or tooth or feather

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: process, outgrowth, appendage

6

noun

Meaning 6

a small nipple-shaped protuberance concerned with taste, touch, or smell

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the papillae of the tongue

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: process, outgrowth, appendage

7

noun

Meaning 7

(botany) a tiny outgrowth on the surface of a petal or leaf

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: process, outgrowth, appendage

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin papilla (“a nipple, teat”).

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: حُلَيْمَة (ḥulayma) — nipple-like protuberance
  • Bulgarian: пъпка (pǎpka) — nipple-like protuberance
  • Catalan: papil·la — nipple-like protuberance
  • Finnish: papilli — nipple-like protuberance
  • Finnish: papilla — nipple-like protuberance
  • Georgian: დვრილი (dvrili) — nipple-like protuberance
  • Irish: sineán — nipple-like protuberance
  • Italian: papilla — nipple-like protuberance
  • Māori: hīnawanawa — nipple-like protuberance
  • Persian: پاپیل (pâpil) — nipple-like protuberance
  • Polish: brodawka — nipple-like protuberance
  • Portuguese: papila — nipple-like protuberance
  • Russian: сосо́чек (sosóček) — nipple-like protuberance
  • Russian: бугоро́к (bugorók) — nipple-like protuberance
  • Russian: борода́вка (borodávka) — nipple-like protuberance
  • Spanish: papila — nipple-like protuberance
  • Turkish: papil — nipple-like protuberance
  • Turkish: memecik — nipple-like protuberance