Standard Lemma guide

papillon

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈpæpɪjɒ̃/
  • /ˌpæpiˈɒn/
  • /ˈpæpɪlɒn/
  • /pəˈpɪliən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A small dog of a certain toy spaniel breed having large upright ears with a shape that resembles butterfly wings.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Alternative letter-case form of papillon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A surname

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

small slender toy spaniel with erect ears and a black-spotted brown to white coat

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: toy spaniel

History

Etymology

From French papillon (“butterfly”), from Latin pāpiliō (“butterfly, moth”). Doublet of papilio and pavilion.

Across languages

Translations

1 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Vietnamese: chó bướm — dog breed — see also Continental Toy Spaniel
Real reading context

papillon in complete knowledge articles