Standard Lemma guide

papyrus

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /pəˈpaɪɹəs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪɹəs

1

noun

Meaning 1

A plant (Cyperus papyrus) in the sedge family, native to the Nile river valley, paper reed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A material similar to paper made from the papyrus plant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A scroll or document written on papyrus.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a document written on papyrus

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: document, written document, papers

5

noun

Meaning 5

tall sedge of the Nile valley yielding fiber that served many purposes in historic times

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Egyptian paper reed, Egyptian paper rush, paper rush, paper plant, Cyperus papyrus

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sedge

6

noun

Meaning 6

paper made from the papyrus plant by cutting it in strips and pressing it flat; used by ancient Egyptians and Greeks and Romans

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: paper

History

Etymology

From Middle English papirus, borrowed from Latin papȳrus, from Ancient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros), of unknown origin. Doublet of papyros.

Across languages

Translations

149 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: بَرْدِيّ (bardiyy) — plant in the sedge family
  • Arabic: كُولَان (kūlān) — plant in the sedge family
  • Arabic: كَوْلَان (kawlān) — plant in the sedge family
  • Arabic: بردي (bardi) — plant in the sedge family
  • Armenian: պապիրուս (papirus) — plant in the sedge family
  • Old Armenian: պրտու (prtu) — plant in the sedge family
  • Belarusian: папі́рус (papírus) — plant in the sedge family
  • Bulgarian: папи́рус (papírus) — plant in the sedge family
  • Catalan: papir — plant in the sedge family
  • Chinese Mandarin: 紙草 /纸草 (zhǐcǎo) — plant in the sedge family
  • Chinese Mandarin: 紙莎草 /纸莎草 (zhǐsuōcǎo) — plant in the sedge family
  • Chinese Mandarin: 莎草 (suōcǎo) — plant in the sedge family
  • Czech: šáchor papírodárný — plant in the sedge family
  • Finnish: papyruskaisla — plant in the sedge family
  • French: papyrus — plant in the sedge family
  • Galician: papiro — plant in the sedge family
  • Georgian: პაპირუსი (ṗaṗirusi) — plant in the sedge family
  • German: Papyrus — plant in the sedge family
  • German: Echter Papyrus — plant in the sedge family
  • German: Papyrusstaude — plant in the sedge family
  • Greek: πάπυρος (pápyros) — plant in the sedge family
  • Ancient Greek: πάπυρος (pápuros) — plant in the sedge family
  • Hebrew: גומא \ גֹּמֶא (góme) — plant in the sedge family
  • Hebrew: פָּפִּירוּס (papírus) — plant in the sedge family
  • Hebrew: גומא פפירוס \ גֹּמֶא־פָּפִּירוּס (góme-papírus) — plant in the sedge family
  • Hungarian: papirusznád — plant in the sedge family
  • Ido: papiriero — plant in the sedge family
  • Indonesian: bardi — plant in the sedge family
  • Italian: papiro — plant in the sedge family
  • Japanese: パピルス (papirusu) — plant in the sedge family
  • Japanese: カミガヤツリ (kamigayatsuri) — plant in the sedge family
  • Korean: 파피루스 (papiruseu) — plant in the sedge family
  • Latin: papȳrus — plant in the sedge family
  • Latin: charta — plant in the sedge family
  • Macedonian: папирус (papirus) — plant in the sedge family
  • Malagasy: zozoro — plant in the sedge family
  • Persian: پاپیروس (pâpirus) — plant in the sedge family
  • Polish: papirus — plant in the sedge family
  • Portuguese: papiro — plant in the sedge family
  • Russian: папи́рус (papírus) — plant in the sedge family
  • Serbo-Croatian: па̏пирус — plant in the sedge family
  • Serbo-Croatian: pȁpirus — plant in the sedge family
  • Upper Sorbian: papjerowc — plant in the sedge family
  • Spanish: papiro — plant in the sedge family
  • Swedish: papyrus — plant in the sedge family
  • Tagalog: papiro — plant in the sedge family
  • Turkish: papirüs — plant in the sedge family
  • Ukrainian: папі́рус (papírus) — plant in the sedge family
  • Vietnamese: cói — plant in the sedge family
  • Albanian: papirus — material made from this plant
  • Arabic: بَرْدِيّ (bardiyy) — material made from this plant
  • Arabic: بَرْدِيَّة (bardiyya) — material made from this plant
  • Arabic: بردي (bardi) — material made from this plant
  • Armenian: պապիրուս (papirus) — material made from this plant
  • Azerbaijani: papirus — material made from this plant
  • Belarusian: папі́рус (papírus) — material made from this plant
  • Bengali: প্যাপিরাস (pêpiraś) — material made from this plant
  • Bulgarian: папи́рус (papírus) — material made from this plant
  • Catalan: papir — material made from this plant
  • Chinese Mandarin: 紙草紙 /纸草纸 (zhǐcǎo zhǐ) — material made from this plant
  • Chinese Mandarin: 莎草紙 /莎草纸 (suōcǎo zhǐ) — material made from this plant
  • Coptic: ϫⲟⲟⲩϥ (joouf) — material made from this plant
  • Czech: papyrus — material made from this plant
  • Danish: papyrus — material made from this plant
  • Dutch: papyrus — material made from this plant
  • Esperanto: papiruso — material made from this plant
  • Esperanto: papiro — material made from this plant
  • Estonian: papüürus — material made from this plant
  • Finnish: papyrus — material made from this plant
  • French: papyrus — material made from this plant
  • Galician: papiro — material made from this plant
  • Georgian: პაპირუსი (ṗaṗirusi) — material made from this plant
  • German: Papyrus — material made from this plant
  • Greek: πάπυρος (pápyros) — material made from this plant
  • Ancient Greek: πάπυρος (pápuros) — material made from this plant
  • Hebrew: פָּפִּירוּס (papírus) — material made from this plant
  • Hindi: पपाइरस (papāiras) — material made from this plant
  • Hungarian: papirusz — material made from this plant
  • Icelandic: papýrus — material made from this plant
  • Ido: papiro — material made from this plant
  • Indonesian: papirus — material made from this plant
  • Italian: papiro — material made from this plant
  • Japanese: パピルス (papirusu) — material made from this plant
  • Kazakh: папирус (papirus) — material made from this plant
  • Khmer: ប៉ាពីរុស (paapiiruh) — material made from this plant
  • Korean: 파피루스 (papiruseu) — material made from this plant
  • Northern Kurdish: papîrus — material made from this plant
  • Kyrgyz: папирус (papirus) — material made from this plant
  • Latin: papȳrus — material made from this plant
  • Latin: charta — material made from this plant
  • Latin: chartaceus — material made from this plant
  • Latin: chartarius — material made from this plant
  • Latvian: papiruss — material made from this plant
  • Lithuanian: papirusas — material made from this plant
  • Macedonian: папирус (papirus) — material made from this plant
  • Malay: papirus — material made from this plant
  • Norwegian Bokmål: papyrus — material made from this plant
  • Persian: پاپیروس (pâpirus) — material made from this plant
  • Polish: papirus — material made from this plant
  • Portuguese: papiro — material made from this plant
  • Romanian: papirus — material made from this plant
  • Russian: папи́рус (papírus) — material made from this plant
  • Serbo-Croatian: па̏пирус — material made from this plant
  • Serbo-Croatian: pȁpirus — material made from this plant
  • Slovak: papyrus — material made from this plant
  • Slovene: papirus — material made from this plant
  • Spanish: papiro — material made from this plant
  • Swedish: papyrus — material made from this plant
  • Tagalog: papiro — material made from this plant
  • Tajik: папирус (papirus) — material made from this plant
  • Thai: พาไพรัส — material made from this plant
  • Turkish: papirüs — material made from this plant
  • Turkmen: papirus — material made from this plant
  • Ukrainian: папі́рус (papírus) — material made from this plant
  • Urdu: پپیرس (papāiras) — material made from this plant
  • Uyghur: پاپىرۇس (papirus) — material made from this plant
  • Uzbek: papirus — material made from this plant
  • Vietnamese: giấy cói — material made from this plant
  • Arabic: بَرْدِيَّة (bardiyya) — scroll or document written on this material
  • Arabic: بردية (bardeia) — scroll or document written on this material
  • Armenian: պապիրուս (papirus) — scroll or document written on this material
  • Belarusian: папі́рус (papírus) — scroll or document written on this material
  • Bulgarian: папи́рус (papírus) — scroll or document written on this material
  • Catalan: papir — scroll or document written on this material
  • Chinese Mandarin: 古代文獻 /古代文献 (gǔdài wénxiàn) — scroll or document written on this material
  • Coptic: ϫⲟⲟⲩϥ (joouf) — scroll or document written on this material
  • Czech: papyrus — scroll or document written on this material
  • Finnish: papyrus — scroll or document written on this material
  • French: papyrus — scroll or document written on this material
  • Galician: papiro — scroll or document written on this material
  • German: Papyrus — scroll or document written on this material
  • Hebrew: פָּפִּירוּס (papírus) — scroll or document written on this material
  • Hungarian: papirusz — scroll or document written on this material
  • Ido: papiro — scroll or document written on this material
  • Italian: papiro — scroll or document written on this material
  • Latin: papȳrus — scroll or document written on this material
  • Latin: charta — scroll or document written on this material
  • Latin: chartaceus — scroll or document written on this material
  • Latin: chartarius — scroll or document written on this material
  • Polish: papirus — scroll or document written on this material
  • Portuguese: papiro — scroll or document written on this material
  • Russian: папи́рус (papírus) — scroll or document written on this material
  • Serbo-Croatian: па̏пирус — scroll or document written on this material
  • Serbo-Croatian: pȁpirus — scroll or document written on this material
  • Spanish: papiro — scroll or document written on this material
  • Swedish: papyrus — scroll or document written on this material
  • Tagalog: papiro — scroll or document written on this material
  • Turkish: papirüs — scroll or document written on this material
  • Ukrainian: папі́рус (papírus) — scroll or document written on this material
Real reading context

papyrus in complete knowledge articles