Standard Lemma guide

parabola

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /pəˈɹæb.ə.lə/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P ER0 AE1 B AH0 L AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The conic section formed by the intersection of a cone with a plane parallel to a tangent plane to the cone; the locus of points equidistant from a fixed point (the focus) and line (the directrix).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: conic section, curve

2

noun

Meaning 2

Synonym of parable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rhetoric

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: parable

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a plane curve formed by the intersection of a right circular cone and a plane parallel to an element of the curve

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: conic section, conic

History

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin parabola, from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ), from παραβάλλω (parabállō, “to set side by side”), from παρά (pará, “beside”) + βάλλω (bállō, “to throw”). Doublet of parable, parole, and palaver.

Across languages

Translations

59 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Amharic: ባላ (bala) — a conic section
  • Arabic: قَطْعٌ مُكَافِئ (qaṭʕun mukāfiʔ) — a conic section
  • Arabic: شَلْجَمِيّ (šaljamiyy) — a conic section
  • Arabic: عَدَسِي (ʕadasī) — a conic section
  • Armenian: պարաբոլ (parabol) — a conic section
  • Asturian: parábola — a conic section
  • Belarusian: пара́бала (parábala) — a conic section
  • Bengali: পরাবৃত্ত (porabritto) — a conic section
  • Bulgarian: пара́бола (parábola) — a conic section
  • Catalan: paràbola — a conic section
  • Cebuano: halitok — a conic section
  • Chinese Mandarin: 拋物線 /抛物线 (pāowùxiàn) — a conic section
  • Czech: parabola — a conic section
  • Czech: stejnice — a conic section
  • Czech: povrchnice — a conic section
  • Danish: parabel — a conic section
  • Dutch: parabool — a conic section
  • Esperanto: parabolo — a conic section
  • Faroese: parabil — a conic section
  • Finnish: paraabeli — a conic section
  • French: parabole — a conic section
  • Galician: parábola — a conic section
  • Georgian: პარაბოლა (ṗarabola) — a conic section
  • German: Parabel — a conic section
  • Greek: παραβολή (paravolí) — a conic section
  • Ancient Greek: παραβολή (parabolḗ) — a conic section
  • Gujarati: પરવલય (parvalya) — a conic section
  • Hawaiian: palapola — a conic section
  • Hebrew: פָּרָבּוֹלָה (parábola) — a conic section
  • Hindi: परवलय (paravlay) — a conic section
  • Hungarian: parabola — a conic section
  • Icelandic: fleygbogi — a conic section
  • Irish: parabóil — a conic section
  • Italian: parabola — a conic section
  • Japanese: 放物線 (hōbutsusen) — a conic section
  • Khmer: ប៉ារ៉ាបូល (paaraaboul) — a conic section
  • Korean: 포물선 (pomulseon) — a conic section
  • Latvian: parabola — a conic section
  • Lithuanian: parabolė — a conic section
  • Macedonian: парабола (parabola) — a conic section
  • Malayalam: പരവലയം (paravalayaṁ) — a conic section
  • Marathi: परवलय (paravlay) — a conic section
  • Norwegian Bokmål: parabel — a conic section
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: parabel — a conic section
  • Persian: سهمی (sahmi) — a conic section
  • Polish: parabola — a conic section
  • Portuguese: parábola — a conic section
  • Russian: пара́бола (parábola) — a conic section
  • Serbo-Croatian: пара̀бола — a conic section
  • Serbo-Croatian: paràbola — a conic section
  • Slovak: parabola — a conic section
  • Slovene: parabola — a conic section
  • Spanish: parábola — a conic section
  • Swedish: parabel — a conic section
  • Telugu: పరావలయం (parāvalayaṁ) — a conic section
  • Thai: พาราโบลา (paa-raa-boo-lâa) — a conic section
  • Turkish: parabol — a conic section
  • Ukrainian: пара́бола (parábola) — a conic section
  • Vietnamese: parabôn — a conic section
Real reading context

parabola in complete knowledge articles