Standard Lemma guide

paragraph

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Australian, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpæɹəɡɹɑːf/
  • US: /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/ without the Mary–marry–merry merger
  • US: nMmmm Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈpɛɹəɡɹæf/ US, Mary–marry–merry merger
  • US: Mmmm Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Northern-England: /ˈpaɹəɡɹaf/
  • Scotland: /ˈpaɾəɡɾaf/
  • Wales: /ˈpaɾəɡɾaf/
  • Wales: /-ɡɾaːf/
  • CMU ARPABET: P AE1 R AH0 G R AE2 F Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: P EH1 R AH0 G R AE2 F Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A passage in text that starts on a new line, the first line sometimes being indented, and usually marks a change of topic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • opening paragraph
  • final paragraph
  • paragraph heading
  • Divide the writing into paragraphs.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A mark or note set in the margin to call attention to something in the text, such as a change of subject.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: originally

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A brief article, notice, or announcement, as in a newspaper.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An offset of 16 bytes in Intel memory architectures.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To sort text into paragraphs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To publish a brief article, notice, or announcement, as in a newspaper.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: journalism, media

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: writing, written material, piece of writing

8

verb

Meaning 8

write paragraphs; work as a paragrapher

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: write, compose, pen, indite

9

verb

Meaning 9

write about in a paragraph

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • All her friends were paragraphed in last Monday's paper

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: write, compose, pen, indite

10

verb

Meaning 10

divide into paragraphs, as of text

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This story is well paragraphed

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: divide, split, split up, separate, dissever, carve up

History

Etymology

From Middle English paragraf, from Middle French paragraphe from Latin paragraphus (“sign for start of a new section of discourse”), from Ancient Greek παράγραφος (parágraphos), from παρά (pará, “beside”) and γράφω (gráphō, “to write”). Doublet of paragraphos.

Across languages

Translations

132 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Oromo: keeyyata — passage in text
  • Afrikaans: paragraaf — passage in text
  • Afrikaans: alinea — passage in text
  • Albanian: paragraf — passage in text
  • Arabic: فِقْرَة (fiqra) — passage in text
  • Arabic: بَنْد (band) — passage in text
  • Armenian: պարբերություն (parberutʻyun) — passage in text
  • Assamese: দফা (dopha) — passage in text
  • Asturian: párrafu — passage in text
  • Azerbaijani: abzas — passage in text
  • Azerbaijani: paraqraf — passage in text
  • Belarusian: пара́граф (paráhraf) — passage in text
  • Belarusian: абза́ц (abzác) — passage in text
  • Bengali: অনুচ্ছেদ (onucched) — passage in text
  • Bulgarian: парагра́ф (paragráf) — passage in text
  • Burmese: အပိုဒ် (a.puid) — passage in text
  • Burmese: ပိုဒ် (puid) — passage in text
  • Catalan: paràgraf — passage in text
  • Chinese Cantonese: 段落 (dyun6 lok6) — passage in text
  • Chinese Mandarin: 段 (duàn) — passage in text
  • Chinese Mandarin: 段落 (duànluò) — passage in text
  • Chinese Mandarin: 自然段 (zìránduàn) — passage in text
  • Czech: odstavec — passage in text
  • Danish: paragraf — passage in text
  • Danish: afsnit — passage in text
  • Dutch: alinea — passage in text
  • Dutch: paragraaf — passage in text
  • Esperanto: alineo — passage in text
  • Esperanto: paragrafo — passage in text
  • Estonian: paragrahv — passage in text
  • Estonian: lõik — passage in text
  • Finnish: kappale — passage in text
  • Finnish: paragraafi — passage in text
  • French: paragraphe — passage in text
  • French: alinéa — passage in text
  • West-Frisian: alinea — passage in text
  • Galician: parágrafo — passage in text
  • Georgian: აბზაცი (abzaci) — passage in text
  • Georgian: პარაგრაფი (ṗaragrapi) — passage in text
  • German: Absatz — passage in text
  • German: Paragraph — passage in text
  • Greek: παράγραφος (parágrafos) — passage in text
  • Gujarati: ફકરો (phakro) — passage in text
  • Hebrew: פִּיסְקָה \ פִּסְקָה (piská) — passage in text
  • Hindi: अनुच्छेद (anucched) — passage in text
  • Hindi: पैराग्राफ़ (pairāgrāf) — passage in text
  • Hungarian: bekezdés — passage in text
  • Icelandic: málsgrein — passage in text
  • Ido: paragrafo — passage in text
  • Indonesian: paragraf — passage in text
  • Indonesian: alinea — passage in text
  • Interlingua: paragrapho — passage in text
  • Irish: paragraf — passage in text
  • Irish: alt — passage in text
  • Irish: mír — passage in text
  • Italian: paragrafo — passage in text
  • Japanese: 段落 (danraku) — passage in text
  • Kazakh: абзац (abzas) — passage in text
  • Kazakh: азат жол (azat jol) — passage in text
  • Kazakh: параграф (paragraf) — passage in text
  • Khmer: វគ្គ (vĕək) — passage in text
  • Khmer: វោត (voot) — passage in text
  • Korean: 단락 (dallak) — passage in text
  • Kyrgyz: абзац (abzats) — passage in text
  • Kyrgyz: параграф (paragraf) — passage in text
  • Lao: ວັກ (wak) — passage in text
  • Lao: ປະລິເສດ (pa li sēt) — passage in text
  • Lao: ປະຣິເສດ (pa ri sēt) — passage in text
  • Latin: paragraphus — passage in text
  • Latvian: rindkopa — passage in text
  • Latvian: paragrāfs — passage in text
  • Lithuanian: paragrafas — passage in text
  • Macedonian: став (stav) — passage in text
  • Macedonian: ставка (stavka) — passage in text
  • Malay: perenggan — passage in text
  • Malay: paragraf — passage in text
  • Malayalam: ഖണ്ഡിക (khaṇḍika) — passage in text
  • Māori: whiti — passage in text
  • Eastern Mari: абзац (abzac) — passage in text
  • Middle English: paraf — passage in text
  • Mongolian: догол мөр (dogol mör) — passage in text
  • Mongolian: ᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠥᠷ (doɣul mör) — passage in text
  • Norwegian Bokmål: avsnitt — passage in text
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: avsnitt — passage in text
  • Iranian Persian: پاراگْراف (pârâgrâf) — passage in text
  • Iranian Persian: بَنْد (band) — passage in text
  • Polish: akapit — passage in text
  • Polish: paragraf — passage in text
  • Portuguese: parágrafo — passage in text
  • Romanian: paragraf — passage in text
  • Russian: абза́ц (abzác) — passage in text
  • Russian: пара́граф (parágraf) — passage in text
  • Sanskrit: अनुच्छेद (anuccheda) — passage in text
  • Serbo-Croatian: па̏сус — passage in text
  • Serbo-Croatian: пара̀граф — passage in text
  • Serbo-Croatian: pȁsus — passage in text
  • Serbo-Croatian: paràgraf — passage in text
  • Slovak: odsek — passage in text
  • Slovak: odstavec — passage in text
  • Slovene: odstavek — passage in text
  • Spanish: párrafo — passage in text
  • Spanish: parágrafo — passage in text
  • Spanish: acápite — passage in text
  • Swedish: stycke — passage in text
  • Swedish: avsnitt — passage in text
  • Swedish: paragraf — passage in text
  • Tagalog: talataan — passage in text
  • Tajik: параграф (paragraf) — passage in text
  • Tajik: абзас (abzas) — passage in text
  • Tajik: банд (band) — passage in text
  • Thai: อนุเฉท (à-nú-chèet) — passage in text
  • Thai: ย่อหน้า (yɔ̂ɔ-nâa) — passage in text
  • Turkish: paragraf — passage in text
  • Turkish: fıkra — passage in text
  • Ottoman Turkish: فقره (fıkra) — passage in text
  • Turkmen: abzas — passage in text
  • Turkmen: paragraf — passage in text
  • Ukrainian: пара́граф (paráhraf) — passage in text
  • Ukrainian: абза́ц (abzác) — passage in text
  • Urdu: پَیراگْراف (pairāgrāf) — passage in text
  • Urdu: پَیراگِراف (pairāgirāf) — passage in text
  • Uyghur: پاراگراف (paragraf) — passage in text
  • Uyghur: ئابزاس (abzas) — passage in text
  • Uzbek: paragraf — passage in text
  • Uzbek: xatboshi — passage in text
  • Uzbek: abzats — passage in text
  • Vietnamese: đoạn — passage in text
  • Volapük: bagaf — passage in text
  • Galician: paragrafar — sort text into paragraphs
  • Greek: παραγραφοποιώ (paragrafopoió) — sort text into paragraphs
  • Italian: paragrafare — sort text into paragraphs
  • Swedish: styckindela — sort text into paragraphs
Real reading context

paragraph in complete knowledge articles