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To live on or in a host organism as a parasite.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: biology, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
To behave as a parasite more generally.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: mooch, leech, sponge, suck
Antonyms: none provided
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh2- Proto-Hellenic *pərai Ancient Greek πᾰρᾰ́ (părắ) Ancient Greek σῖτος (sîtos) Ancient Greek παράσιτος (parásitos)der. Latin parasītusder. Middle French parasite English parasite Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izōder. Middle French -iserbor. Middle English -isen English -ize English parasitize From parasite + -ize.
Across languages
Translations
24 source translations are retained for this English entry.
-
Afrikaans:
parasiteer
— live off a host
-
Belarusian:
паразітава́ць
(parazitavácʹ)
— live off a host
-
Bulgarian:
паразитирам
(parazitiram)
— live off a host
-
Catalan:
parasitar
— live off a host
-
Chinese Mandarin:
寄生
(jìshēng)
— live off a host
-
Dutch:
parasiteren
— live off a host
-
Finnish:
loisia
— live off a host
-
Finnish:
olla loisena
— live off a host
-
French:
parasiter
— live off a host
-
Galician:
parasitar
— live off a host
-
German:
parasitieren
— live off a host
-
German:
schmarotzen
— live off a host
-
Hungarian:
élősködik
— live off a host
-
Japanese:
寄生
(kisei)
— live off a host
-
Latin:
parasitō
— live off a host
-
Polish:
pasożytować
— live off a host
-
Portuguese:
parasitar
— live off a host
-
Russian:
паразити́ровать
(parazitírovatʹ)
— live off a host
-
Upper Sorbian:
pochlěbować
— live off a host
-
Spanish:
parasitar
— live off a host
-
Swedish:
parasitera
— live off a host
-
Ukrainian:
паразитува́ти
(parazytuváty)
— live off a host
-
Vietnamese:
kí sinh
— live off a host
-
Yiddish:
פּאַראַזיטירן
(parazitirn)
— live off a host