Phrase guide

parathyroid hormone

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A polypeptide hormone that is released by the chief cells of the parathyroid glands and is involved in raising the levels of calcium ions in the blood.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

hormone synthesized and released into the blood stream by the parathyroid glands; regulates phosphorus and calcium in the body and functions in neuromuscular excitation and blood clotting

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: parathormone

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hormone, endocrine, internal secretion

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese: 甲狀旁腺素 /甲状旁腺素 (jiǎzhuàngpángxiànsù) — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands
  • Chinese: 甲狀旁腺激素 /甲状旁腺激素 (jiǎzhuàngpángxiàn jīsù) — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands
  • Dutch: parathormoon — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands
  • Finnish: parathormoni — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands
  • Finnish: lisäkilpirauhashormoni — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands
  • French: parathormone — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands
  • German: Parathormon — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands
  • Irish: hormón paraitíoróideach — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands
  • Italian: paratormone — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands
  • Portuguese: paratormona — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands
  • Portuguese: paratormônio — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands
  • Romanian: parathormon — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands
  • Russian: паратиреоидный гормон (paratireoidnyj gormon) — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands
  • Spanish: parathormona — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands
  • Turkish: parathormon — polypeptide hormone released by parathyroid glands