Standard Lemma guide

paresis

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /pəˈɹiːsɪs/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A paralysis which is incomplete or which occurs in isolated areas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Inflammation of the brain as a cause of dementia or paralysis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a slight or partial paralysis

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: paralysis, palsy

Narrower terms: paraparesis

History

Etymology

From New Latin, from Ancient Greek πάρεσις (páresis, “letting go, paralysis”), from παρίημι (paríēmi, “relax”), from παρα- (para-) + ἵημι (híēmi, “let go”).

Across languages

Translations

9 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: paréza — partial paralysis
  • Finnish: pareesi — partial paralysis
  • French: parésie — partial paralysis
  • German: Parese — partial paralysis
  • Hungarian: parézis — partial paralysis
  • Hungarian: részleges bénulás — partial paralysis
  • Italian: paresi — partial paralysis
  • Swedish: pares — partial paralysis
  • Telugu: అసంపూర్ణ పక్షవాతము (asampūrṇa pakṣavātamu) — partial paralysis