Standard Lemma guide

paronychia

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˌpæɹəˈnɪki.ə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An infection of the cuticle of a fingernail or toenail.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

Examples

  • Near-synonym: whitlow

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: perionychia, whitlow

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

low-growing annual or perennial herbs or woody plants; whitlowworts

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: genus Paronychia

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: caryophylloid dicot genus

3

noun

Meaning 3

infection in the tissues adjacent to a nail on a finger or toe

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: infection

History

Etymology

From Latin paronychia, plural of paronychium, from πᾰρᾰ- (pără-, “beside”) + ὄνυξ (ónux, “nail”) + -ία (-ía); by surface analysis, par(a)- + onych- + -ia.

Across languages

Translations

1 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Polish: zanokcica — infection under the cuticle