Standard Lemma guide

parry

name · noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈpæɹi/
  • /ˈpæɹ.i/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Mmmm Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: peary
  • homophone: perry
  • homophone: Perry (all only in accents with the Mary–marry–merry merger)
  • rhymes with -æɹi
  • CMU ARPABET: P EH1 R IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from Welsh.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A unisex given name.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A hamlet in the Rural Municipality of Caledonia, No. 99, Saskatchewan, Canada.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A simple defensive action designed to deflect an attack, performed with the forte of the blade.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: fencing, government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A defensive move intended to change the direction of an incoming strike to make it miss its intended target, rather than block and absorb it; and typically performed with an open hand in a downward or sideways slapping motion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: combat sports

Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To avoid, deflect, or ward off (an attack, a blow, an argument, etc.).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a return punch (especially by a boxer)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: counterpunch, counter

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: punch, clout, poke, lick, biff, slug

9

noun

Meaning 9

(fencing) blocking a lunge or deflecting it with a circular motion of the sword

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: blocking, block

10

verb

Meaning 10

avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He dodged the issue
  • she skirted the problem
  • They tend to evade their responsibilities
  • he evaded the questions skillfully

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hedge, fudge, evade, put off, circumvent, elude, skirt, dodge, duck, sidestep

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: avoid

Narrower terms: beg, quibble

11

verb

Meaning 11

impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • block an attack

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: block, deflect

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fence

History

Etymology

Anglicised from Welsh ap Harri, "son of Henry".

From earlier parree, from Middle English *parree, *paree, from Old French paree (“preparation, ceremony, parade”), from Medieval Latin parāta (“preparation, parade”), from parāre (“to ward off, guard, defend, prepare, get ready”). More at pare. The English verb is taken from the noun. Doublet of parade. Alternative etymology derives the verb parry from French parez, the imperative form of parer (“to fend off”), ultimately from the Medieval Latin parāre. See above.

Across languages

Translations

75 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: париране (parirane) — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Bulgarian: отбиване (otbivane) — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Dutch: afweren — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Dutch: ontwijken — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Finnish: torjunta — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • French: parade — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Italian: parata — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Italian: deviazione — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Macedonian: пари́рање (paríranje) — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Macedonian: одби́вање (odbívanje) — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Māori: whakangungu — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Norwegian: finte — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Norwegian: parering — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Portuguese: parada — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Romanian: parare — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Russian: парирование (parirovanije) — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Serbo-Croatian: pariranje — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Spanish: parada — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Spanish: guardia — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Swedish: parering — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • Tagalog: salag — a defensive or deflective action; an act of parrying
  • German: Parade — in fencing, simple defensive action designed to deflect
  • Macedonian: пари́рање (paríranje) — in fencing, simple defensive action designed to deflect
  • Serbo-Croatian: pariranje — in fencing, simple defensive action designed to deflect
  • Spanish: quite — in fencing, simple defensive action designed to deflect
  • Spanish: parada — in fencing, simple defensive action designed to deflect
  • Spanish: reparo — in fencing, simple defensive action designed to deflect
  • Swedish: parering — in fencing, simple defensive action designed to deflect
  • Tagalog: salag — in fencing, simple defensive action designed to deflect
  • Arabic: نَاكَفَ (nākafa) — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Bulgarian: парирам (pariram) — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Bulgarian: отбивам (otbivam) — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Czech: vyhnout se — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Czech: vyhýbat se — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Czech: vykrýt — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Czech: odrazit — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Dutch: afweren — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Estonian: tõrjuma (to deflect) — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Estonian: põiklema (to parry) — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Estonian: vältima — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Finnish: torjua — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • French: parer — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • German: parieren — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • German: abwehren — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Hungarian: kitér — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Hungarian: elhárít — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Hungarian: elhajol — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Hungarian: kivéd — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Irish: coisc — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Italian: evitare — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Italian: scansare — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Italian: sviare — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Italian: deviare — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Italian: schivare — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Italian: parare — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Japanese: かわす (kawasu) — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Japanese: 受け流す (ukenagasu) — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Macedonian: пари́ра (paríra) — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Macedonian: о́дбие (ódbie) — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Māori: whakangungu — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Māori: papare — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Māori: okooko — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Norwegian: parere — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Portuguese: parar — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Romanian: para — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Russian: пари́ровать (parírovatʹ) — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Serbo-Croatian: parirati — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Spanish: parar — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Spanish: desviar — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Spanish: rechazar — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Spanish: bloquear — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Spanish: rebatir — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Spanish: baraustar — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Spanish: barajar — avoid, deflect, or ward off
  • Swedish: parera — avoid, deflect, or ward off
Real reading context

parry in complete knowledge articles