Standard Lemma guide

parson

name · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpɑːs(ə)n/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈpɑɹsən/
  • rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)sən
  • CMU ARPABET: P AA1 R S AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An Anglican cleric having full legal control of a parish under ecclesiastical law.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rector, autem bawler, autem jet

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cleric

3

noun

Meaning 3

A Protestant minister.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: minister, cleric

4

noun

Meaning 4

A Roman Catholic priest of an independent parish church.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: priest, cleric

5

noun

Meaning 5

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • clergymen are usually called ministers in Protestant churches

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: curate, minister of religion, minister, pastor, rector

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: clergyman, reverend, man of the cloth

Narrower terms: ministrant

History

Etymology

From Middle English persoun, from Anglo-Norman, Old French persone (“parson, person”), from Medieval Latin persona (“parson, person”), from Latin persona (“person”). Doublet of person and persona.

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: енорийски свещеник (enorijski sveštenik) — cleric having full control of a parish
  • Finnish: kirkkoherra — cleric having full control of a parish
  • French: curé — cleric having full control of a parish
  • French: curé paroissial — cleric having full control of a parish
  • Hungarian: plébános — cleric having full control of a parish
  • Italian: parroco — cleric having full control of a parish
  • Russian: священник (svjaščennik) — cleric having full control of a parish
  • Spanish: párroco — cleric having full control of a parish
  • Spanish: cura párroco — cleric having full control of a parish
  • Arabic: قِسِّيس (qissīs) — protestant minister
  • Czech: farář — protestant minister
  • Czech: pastor — protestant minister
  • Finnish: pappi — protestant minister
  • French: pasteur — protestant minister
  • Hungarian: lelkész — protestant minister
  • Italian: pastore — protestant minister
  • Plautdietsch: Prädja — protestant minister
  • Spanish: pastor — protestant minister
Real reading context

parson in complete knowledge articles