Phrase guide

pass under the yoke

verb · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

verb

Meaning 1

Of a defeated army, to be humiliated by the victors.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

The practice of passing under the yoke (Latin: sub iugum) was a ritual humiliation of enemies practiced by the people of ancient Italy, most notably the Romans and Samnites. Hence, the modern English word subjugate stems from the Latin "sub iugum", meaning under the yoke.

Across languages

Translations

5 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: joutua voittajan nöyryyttämäksi — Translations
  • Finnish: kulkea ikeen alta — Translations
  • French: passer sous les fourches caudines — Translations
  • Italian: passare sotto le forche caudine — Translations
  • Polish: but see przegrać — Translations