Standard Lemma guide

passer-by

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpɑː.sə.baɪ/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, US: /ˈpæs.ɚˌbaɪ/
  • Australian: /ˈpɑː.sə.bɑɪ/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A person who is passing by (that is, walking past).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • When he tripped and fell in the street, several kind passers-by helped him up.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: passer

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a person who passes by casually or by chance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: passerby, passer

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pedestrian, walker, footer

History

Etymology

From passer + by. Compare bystander.

Across languages

Translations

87 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: kalimtar — a person who is passing by
  • Arabic: مَارّ (mārr) — a person who is passing by
  • Arabic: مَارَّة (mārra) — a person who is passing by
  • Armenian: անցորդ (ancʻord) — a person who is passing by
  • Armenian: անցվոր (ancʻvor) — a person who is passing by
  • Azerbaijani: yoldan keçən — a person who is passing by
  • Azerbaijani: yoldan ötən — a person who is passing by
  • Azerbaijani: yolçu — a person who is passing by
  • Belarusian: прахо́жы (praxóžy) — a person who is passing by
  • Belarusian: прахо́жая (praxóžaja) — a person who is passing by
  • Belarusian: міна́к (minák) — a person who is passing by
  • Belarusian: міна́чка (mináčka) — a person who is passing by
  • Bulgarian: минува́ч (minuváč) — a person who is passing by
  • Bulgarian: минува́чка (minuváčka) — a person who is passing by
  • Catalan: vianant — a person who is passing by
  • Catalan: passant — a person who is passing by
  • Catalan: transeünt — a person who is passing by
  • Chinese Cantonese: 路人 (lou6 jan4) — a person who is passing by
  • Chinese Mandarin: 路人 (lùrén) — a person who is passing by
  • Czech: kolemjdoucí — a person who is passing by
  • Danish: forbipasserende — a person who is passing by
  • Dutch: voorbijganger — a person who is passing by
  • Dutch: passant — a person who is passing by
  • Dutch: omstander — a person who is passing by
  • Estonian: mööduja — a person who is passing by
  • Finnish: ohikulkija — a person who is passing by
  • French: passant — a person who is passing by
  • French: passante — a person who is passing by
  • French: badaud — a person who is passing by
  • Galician: transeúnte — a person who is passing by
  • Georgian: გამვლელი (gamvleli) — a person who is passing by
  • German: Passant — a person who is passing by
  • German: Passantin — a person who is passing by
  • Greek: διαβάτης (diavátis) — a person who is passing by
  • Hebrew: עובר אורח \ עוֹבֵר אֹרַח (ovér órakh) — a person who is passing by
  • Hindi: राहगीर (rāhgīr) — a person who is passing by
  • Hungarian: járókelő — a person who is passing by
  • Hungarian: arra menő/járó — a person who is passing by
  • Ido: pasanto — a person who is passing by
  • Ido: pasero — a person who is passing by
  • Italian: passante — a person who is passing by
  • Japanese: 通行人 (tsūkōnin) — a person who is passing by
  • Kazakh: жолаушы (jolauşy) — a person who is passing by
  • Kazakh: жүргінші (jürgınşı) — a person who is passing by
  • Korean: 통행인 (tonghaeng'in) — a person who is passing by
  • Kyrgyz: жолоочу (joloocu) — a person who is passing by
  • Kyrgyz: каттоочу (kattoocu) — a person who is passing by
  • Latvian: garāmgājējs — a person who is passing by
  • Latvian: garāmgājēja — a person who is passing by
  • Lithuanian: praeivis — a person who is passing by
  • Macedonian: минувач (minuvač) — a person who is passing by
  • Macedonian: минувачка (minuvačka) — a person who is passing by
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forbipasserende — a person who is passing by
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: forbipasserande — a person who is passing by
  • Occitan: passejant — a person who is passing by
  • Iranian Persian: رَهْگُذَر (rahgozar) — a person who is passing by
  • Polish: przechodzień — a person who is passing by
  • Portuguese: transeunte — a person who is passing by
  • Romanian: trecător — a person who is passing by
  • Romanian: trecătoare — a person who is passing by
  • Russian: прохо́жий (proxóžij) — a person who is passing by
  • Russian: прохо́жая (proxóžaja) — a person who is passing by
  • Scottish Gaelic: neach-dol-seachad — a person who is passing by
  • Serbo-Croatian: про́лазнӣк — a person who is passing by
  • Serbo-Croatian: про́лазница — a person who is passing by
  • Serbo-Croatian: prólaznīk — a person who is passing by
  • Serbo-Croatian: prólaznica — a person who is passing by
  • Slovak: okoloidúci — a person who is passing by
  • Slovene: mimoidoči — a person who is passing by
  • Slovene: mimoidoča — a person who is passing by
  • Spanish: transeúnte — a person who is passing by
  • Spanish: viandante — a person who is passing by
  • Spanish: paseante — a person who is passing by
  • Swahili: mwenda — a person who is passing by
  • Swedish: förbipasserande — a person who is passing by
  • Swedish: förbigående — a person who is passing by
  • Tajik: раҳгузар (rahguzar) — a person who is passing by
  • Turkish: yoldan geçen — a person who is passing by
  • Ukrainian: прохо́жий (proxóžyj) — a person who is passing by
  • Ukrainian: прохо́жа (proxóža) — a person who is passing by
  • Ukrainian: перехо́жий (perexóžyj) — a person who is passing by
  • Ukrainian: перехо́жа (perexóža) — a person who is passing by
  • Urdu: راہْ گِیر (rāh gīr) — a person who is passing by
  • Urdu: راہْگِیر (rāhgīr) — a person who is passing by
  • Uzbek: oʻtkinchi — a person who is passing by
  • Uzbek: yoʻlovchi — a person who is passing by
  • Vietnamese: khách qua đường — a person who is passing by