Standard Lemma guide

pastel

noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpæstl̩/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /pæsˈtɛl/
  • rhymes with -æstəl
  • rhymes with -ɛl
  • /pæsˈtɛl/
  • /pɑsˈtɛl/
  • CMU ARPABET: P AE0 S T EH1 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of several subdued tints of colors, usually associated with pink, peach, yellow, green, blue, and lavender.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A drawing made with any of those colors.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: art, arts

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A type of dried paste used to make crayons.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A crayon made from such a paste.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Woad.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Wool was dyed in the pastel vat.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A traditional dish in various Latin American countries and in Indonesia, resembling a tamale, pasty, or calzone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A Filipino stew made with vegetables, sausages, and chicken or other meat in a creamy sauce.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective satellite

Meaning 8

delicate and pale in color

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • pastel pink

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective satellite

Meaning 9

lacking in body or vigor

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • faded pastel charms of the naive music

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

any of various pale or light colors

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: chromatic color, chromatic colour, spectral color, spectral colour

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō) Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Hellenic *-tós Ancient Greek -τός (-tós) Ancient Greek παστός (pastós) Ancient Greek παστά (pastá)bor. Latin pasta Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -lus Latin -ellus Latin pastellus Proto-Indo-European *-om Proto-Italic *-om Latin -um Latin pastellum Italian pastelloder. French pastelbor. English pastel Borrowed from French pastel, from Italian pastello (“pastel”), from Medieval Latin pastellum (“dough, paste”), from Latin pasta (“dough, paste”), ultimately from Ancient Greek πάστη (pástē, “dough, paste”). Doublet of pastegh, pastiglia, pastila, pastilla, and pastille.

Etymology tree Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō) Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Hellenic *-tós Ancient Greek -τός (-tós) Ancient Greek παστός (pastós) Ancient Greek παστά (pastá)bor. Latin pasta Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -lus Latin -ellus Latin pastellus Proto-Indo-European *-om Proto-Italic *-om Latin -um Latin pastellum Italian pastelloder. Old French pastelder. Spanish pastelbor. English pastel Borrowed from Spanish pastel, ultimately the same word as Etymology 1.

Across languages

Translations

45 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: պաստել (pastel) — any of several subdued tints of colors
  • Czech: pastelová barva — any of several subdued tints of colors
  • Finnish: pastellisävy — any of several subdued tints of colors
  • German: Pastellfarbe — any of several subdued tints of colors
  • Hungarian: pasztell — any of several subdued tints of colors
  • Japanese: パステルカラー (pasuteru karā) — any of several subdued tints of colors
  • Polish: pastel — any of several subdued tints of colors
  • Portuguese: pastel — any of several subdued tints of colors
  • Russian: пасте́ль (pastɛ́lʹ) — any of several subdued tints of colors
  • Spanish: color pastel — any of several subdued tints of colors
  • Spanish: tono pastel — any of several subdued tints of colors
  • Turkish: pastel — any of several subdued tints of colors
  • Bulgarian: пастел (pastel) — drawing made with these colors
  • Chinese Mandarin: 粉画 — drawing made with these colors
  • Czech: pastel — drawing made with these colors
  • Finnish: pastelli — drawing made with these colors
  • Finnish: pastellityö — drawing made with these colors
  • Polish: pastel — drawing made with these colors
  • Portuguese: pastel — drawing made with these colors
  • Russian: пасте́ль (pastɛ́lʹ) — drawing made with these colors
  • Yiddish: פּאַסטעל (pastel) — drawing made with these colors
  • Chinese Mandarin: 色素粉末 — type of dried paste
  • Chinese Mandarin: 粉彩 (fěncǎi) — type of dried paste
  • Polish: pastel — type of dried paste
  • Portuguese: pastel — type of dried paste
  • Russian: пасте́ль (pastɛ́lʹ) — type of dried paste
  • Vietnamese: phấn tiên — type of dried paste
  • Armenian: պաստել (pastel) — crayon made from such a paste
  • Belarusian: пастэ́ль (pastélʹ) — crayon made from such a paste
  • Bulgarian: пастел (pastel) — crayon made from such a paste
  • Chinese Mandarin: 蠟筆 /蜡笔 (cǎisè làbǐ) — crayon made from such a paste
  • Chinese Mandarin: 油畫棒 /油画棒 — crayon made from such a paste
  • Chinese Mandarin: 粉畫兒筆 /粉画儿笔 — crayon made from such a paste
  • Czech: barevná křída — crayon made from such a paste
  • Finnish: pastelliliitu — crayon made from such a paste
  • French: pastel — crayon made from such a paste
  • Georgian: პასტელი (ṗasṭeli) — crayon made from such a paste
  • Hungarian: pasztellkréta — crayon made from such a paste
  • Japanese: パステル (pasuteru) — crayon made from such a paste
  • Korean: 파스텔 (paseutel) — crayon made from such a paste
  • Polish: pastel — crayon made from such a paste
  • Portuguese: pastel — crayon made from such a paste
  • Russian: пасте́ль (pastɛ́lʹ) — crayon made from such a paste
  • Ukrainian: пасте́ль (pastélʹ) — crayon made from such a paste
  • Yiddish: פּאַסטעל־קרײַדל (pastel-kraydl) — crayon made from such a paste
Real reading context

pastel in complete knowledge articles