Phrase guide

patellar reflex

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The reflex which causes a bent knee to kick when the tendon below the patella (kneecap) is tapped.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: kneejerk reflex

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a reflex extension of the leg resulting from a sharp tap on the patellar tendon

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: knee jerk, knee-jerk reflex

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: reflex, reflex response, reflex action, instinctive reflex, innate reflex, inborn reflex, unconditioned reflex, physiological reaction

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

8 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 膝反射 (xīfǎnshè) — a reflex extension of the lower leg
  • Chinese Mandarin: 膝跳反射 (xī-tiào fǎnshè) — a reflex extension of the lower leg
  • Dutch: kniepeesreflex — a reflex extension of the lower leg
  • Icelandic: hnéviðbragð — a reflex extension of the lower leg
  • Icelandic: hnékippur — a reflex extension of the lower leg
  • Norwegian: knerefleks — a reflex extension of the lower leg
  • Norwegian: patellarefleks — a reflex extension of the lower leg
  • Swedish: knäreflex — a reflex extension of the lower leg