Standard Lemma guide

paterfamilias

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A man who is the head of a household, family or tribe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

the male head of family or tribe

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: patriarch

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: head of household, man, adult male

History

Etymology

(c. 1425 to 1475) From late Middle English paterfamilias, from Latin pater familiās. From Latin pater (“father”) + familiās, archaic genitive of familia (“family; household”). Literally, "father of the family" or "father of the household".

Across languages

Translations

16 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: رَبّ اَلْعَائِلَة (rabb al-ʕāʔila) — a man who is the head of a household
  • Faroese: húsbóndi — a man who is the head of a household
  • Galician: petrucio — a man who is the head of a household
  • Georgian: ტანუტერი (ṭanuṭeri) — a man who is the head of a household
  • German: Paterfamilias — a man who is the head of a household
  • German: Familienvater — a man who is the head of a household
  • Greek: πάτερ φαμίλιας (páter famílias) — a man who is the head of a household
  • Hungarian: családfő — a man who is the head of a household
  • Hungarian: családapa — a man who is the head of a household
  • Irish: ceann tí — a man who is the head of a household
  • Irish: ceann urra teaghlaigh — a man who is the head of a household
  • Italian: padre di famiglia — a man who is the head of a household
  • Latin: pater familias — a man who is the head of a household
  • Sicilian: patri di famigghia — a man who is the head of a household
  • Spanish: paterfamilias — a man who is the head of a household
  • Volapük: famülafat — a man who is the head of a household