Standard Lemma guide

pathologist

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • rhymes with -ɒlədʒɪst
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P AH0 TH AA1 L AH0 JH AH0 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An expert in pathology; a specialist who examines samples of body tissues for diagnostic or forensic purpose.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a doctor who specializes in medical diagnosis

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: diagnostician

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: specialist, medical specialist

Narrower terms: etiologist, aetiologist, Florey, Howard Florey, Sir Howard Walter Florey, Landsteiner, Karl Landsteiner, Paget, Sir James Paget, Rous, Peyton Rous, Francis Peyton Rous, Virchow, Rudolf Virchow, Rudolf Karl Virchow

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Ancient Greek πάσχω (páskhō)der. Ancient Greek πᾰ́θος (pắthos) Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos) Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh2 Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā)bor. Latin -logialbor. French -logie French pathologiebor. English pathology Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Hellenic *-tās Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs) Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor. Latin -istader. Old French -istebor. Middle English -ist English -ist English pathologist From pathology + -ist.

Across languages

Translations

32 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: ախտաբան (axtaban) — expert in pathology
  • Catalan: patòleg — expert in pathology
  • Czech: patolog — expert in pathology
  • Danish: patolog — expert in pathology
  • Dutch: patholoog — expert in pathology
  • Dutch: patholoog-anatoom — expert in pathology
  • Esperanto: patologo — expert in pathology
  • Faroese: sjúkdómafrøðingur — expert in pathology
  • Faroese: meinafrøðingur — expert in pathology
  • Finnish: patologi — expert in pathology
  • French: pathologiste — expert in pathology
  • German: Pathologe — expert in pathology
  • Greek: παθολογοανατόμος (pathologoanatómos) — expert in pathology
  • Indonesian: patolog — expert in pathology
  • Italian: patologo — expert in pathology
  • Latin: pathologus — expert in pathology
  • Macedonian: патоло́г (patológ) — expert in pathology
  • Norwegian Bokmål: patolog — expert in pathology
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: patolog — expert in pathology
  • Polish: patolog — expert in pathology
  • Portuguese: patologista — expert in pathology
  • Romanian: patolog — expert in pathology
  • Romanian: patologă — expert in pathology
  • Russian: пато́лог (patólog) — expert in pathology
  • Upper Sorbian: patologa — expert in pathology
  • Upper Sorbian: patolog — expert in pathology
  • Spanish: patólogo — expert in pathology
  • Swedish: patolog — expert in pathology
  • Tagalog: palasakit — expert in pathology
  • Tagalog: dalubsakit — expert in pathology
  • Turkish: patoloji uzmanı — expert in pathology
  • Turkish: patolog — expert in pathology